时间:2019-01-12 作者:英语课 分类:2016年VOA慢速英语(一)月


英语课

AS IT IS 2016-01-07 Hundreds of US Military Children Sexually Abused 美国数百名军人家属儿童被性虐


Hundreds of children in American military families are sexually abused each year, reports the Associated Press.


The Defense 1 Department confirmed at least 1,584 cases of sexual abuse against military dependents over four years ending in 2014.


Children in 840 cases were sexually assaulted by enlisted 2 service members. Most of the abusive enlisted members were male and ranked in the higher levels of enlisted service.


The second-largest group of abusers were family members of the victims. There were 332 cases.


The victims were overwhelmingly female.


As many as 160 more cases of sexual abuse could have happened during the 2010 to 2014 period. But the data were not completely clear. These cases could involve a child who was victimized multiple times or by a repeat abuser.


The numbers only include cases involving military dependents, which are the only child victims the department tracks.


A lack of transparency in military courts blocks a clear picture of child sex abuse, says the AP. More than 1 million children are offspring of service members. The known number of cases appears statistically 4 small, the report says.


The Defense Department did not release the complete report. It did not include the age of offenders 5 or victims, or where the assaults happened.


Officials also omitted the branch of service where the sexual abuse occurred. The Defense Department said it avoided identifying and “re-victimizing” the abused.


It is unclear how many of the assaults resulted in legal action. The cases were based on reports to the Defense Department's Family Advocacy Program. It does not track legal action, the department said.


An AP investigation 6 published in November found that more people are jailed for child sex crime than any other offense 7 in the military. But the military justice system keeps much of its work secret.


Three Democratic Party senators have reacted publicly to the AP report. They urged Defense Secretary Ash Carter to end secrecy 8 in the military justice system. They demanded that documents from sex crimes trials be more open and available.


The senators also raised concern in a letter they wrote to Carter last month. They said they were worried that the Defense Department's yearly report to Congress does not accurately 9 count military sex crimes because it does not include those against children.


 Words in This Story


assault – v. to violently attack (someone or something)


data – n. facts or information used usually to calculate, analyze 10, or plan something


enlisted – adj.  serving in the armed forces in a rank below the rank of officers


transparency – n.  openness; the quality that makes something obvious or easy to understand


statistic 3 – n. a number that represents a piece of information (such as information about how often something is done, how common something is, etc.)


omit – v. to leave out (someone or something): to not include (someone or something)


duplication – n. the state of containing copies of something or being a copy of something



n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
adj.应募入伍的v.(使)入伍, (使)参军( enlist的过去式和过去分词 );获得(帮助或支持)
  • enlisted men and women 男兵和女兵
  • He enlisted with the air force to fight against the enemy. 他应募加入空军对敌作战。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.统计量;adj.统计的,统计学的
  • Official statistics show real wages declining by 24%.官方统计数字表明实际工资下降了24%。
  • There are no reliable statistics for the number of deaths in the battle.关于阵亡人数没有可靠的统计数字。
ad.根据统计数据来看,从统计学的观点来看
  • The sample of building permits is larger and therefore, statistically satisfying. 建筑许可数的样本比较大,所以统计数据更令人满意。
  • The results of each test would have to be statistically independent. 每次试验的结果在统计上必须是独立的。
n.冒犯者( offender的名词复数 );犯规者;罪犯;妨害…的人(或事物)
  • Long prison sentences can be a very effective deterrent for offenders. 判处长期徒刑可对违法者起到强有力的威慑作用。
  • Purposeful work is an important part of the regime for young offenders. 使从事有意义的劳动是管理少年犯的重要方法。
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
n.犯规,违法行为;冒犯,得罪
  • I hope you will not take any offense at my words. 对我讲的话请别见怪。
  • His words gave great offense to everybody present.他的发言冲犯了在场的所有人。
n.秘密,保密,隐蔽
  • All the researchers on the project are sworn to secrecy.该项目的所有研究人员都按要求起誓保守秘密。
  • Complete secrecy surrounded the meeting.会议在绝对机密的环境中进行。
adv.准确地,精确地
  • It is hard to hit the ball accurately.准确地击中球很难。
  • Now scientists can forecast the weather accurately.现在科学家们能准确地预报天气。
vt.分析,解析 (=analyse)
  • We should analyze the cause and effect of this event.我们应该分析这场事变的因果。
  • The teacher tried to analyze the cause of our failure.老师设法分析我们失败的原因。
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Almonte, R.
Amplinova
aquatic mammalogy
averse from
baroreceptor, baroceptor
biopathology
Bockwurst
boundary demarcation of surface mine
bring sth into being
Brookins quarterly econometric model
Bury Saint Edmunds
cam contour
chloroplastid
class Cephalopoda
colleaguesmanship
conducted by
connection(xion)
consumpition inflation
contour chart
cospas-sarsat message
current-transformer phase angle
cutometer
Diablo Range
disassembly and assembly department
double layer layout
drift beam instability
dropped away
dryopteris expansa
ebony-skinned
egg-filled
electric storm
eliminate error
extended binary-coded decimal interchange code (ebcdic)
extracted ion chromatogram
faulring
Frat.
frictional heat
gain turn down
glass strain test
heat thunderstorm
henagon
hydraulic control pitch propeller
international bureau of weight and measures
interrupta
intersite transmission
irregular gamopetalous corolla
island-type geosyncline
jocklike
lettewys
linget
majorate
Mangyshlakskaya Oblast'
marine streamer
material scattering
mercurial bath
microscope stages
miscella concentration
monopoly behavior experiments
multidimensional formal language
nalmetrene
natural wearing
Ndongo
nectorine
neptunium pyrophosphate
non-manual work
Northwest Airlines, Inc.
occupational groups
osteohemochromatosis
outlet roller conveyor
papaveretums
payable on presentation
pentalenes
photoresist material
plant and equipment budget
Power Mac
pure polynomial
quasi-nuclear mapping
reagencies
reinstill
rescue operations
roentgenologists
scar management
scouting front
sheath miles of fiber
single-action
sociotechnical systems
special nurse
tana l. (tsana l.)
tastive
thermodynamic potential
tined harrow
to fall an examination
Tsumeki-zaki
turnix sylvaticus davidi
udhr
ulundi
unsafe act
warith
wasting
well-armed
zoopathology
Zougou