时间:2019-01-12 作者:英语课 分类:2014年VOA慢速英语(五)月


英语课

 


American Teenagers Making a Difference


Welcome to American Mosaic 1 from VOA Learning English.  I’m June Simms.


Today on the show, we tell about some unusual young people who work to make a difference in the world.


Most teenagers in the United States spend their time trying to make time for school, family and friends. But some choose bigger goals. Christopher Cruise 2 tells us about three American teens working to make a difference in the world.


At age 15, Winter Vinecki has already had more successes than most people have in their lifetime.


“I recently completed a marathon on all seven continents and became the youngest person in the world to do so. And, I was really doing this for my dad.”


Doctors discovered Winter’s father had a rare and aggressive form of prostate cancer when she was nine years old. He died 10 months later.


“When he was first diagnosed 3 I immediately knew I had to do something to help him. That’s when I formed Team Winter for prostate cancer research and awareness 4.”


Through Team Winter and social media, Winter Vinecki has raised almost 500,000 dollars.  She has taken prostate cancer education worldwide from Kenya to Mongolia through foot races called marathons, on seven continents.  In the United States she travels continually to talk about prostate cancer and urge others to act.


Winter Vinecki spoke 5 recently at a conference in Los Angeles, California. She was one of several teenagers who spoke about young people who are living extraordinary lives.  


“So prostate cancer is much more common but the men don’t want to talk about it. So that’s why a nine-year-old girl had to go out there and start talking about it for them.”


Another speaker was Jack 6 Andraka.  He invented an inexpensive sensor 7 that identifies cancers of the pancreas, ovaries and lungs.  He was 15 at the time.


“Without Google, Wikipedia, I would have never been able to learn all this stuff I needed for this project. I mean I didn’t even know what a pancreas was before developing my test for pancreatic cancer.”


Jack is now 17 and seeking patents for his latest inventions.  He has developed low-cost water quality devices. They help identify and remove heavy metals and poisonous chemicals from water.


“I hope to see them employed in the developing nations such as Bangladesh and parts of China and India, especially as well as in parts of Africa, where these heavy metal and pesticides 8 and other industrial effluents are a major problem.”



n./adj.镶嵌细工的,镶嵌工艺品的,嵌花式的
  • The sky this morning is a mosaic of blue and white.今天早上的天空是幅蓝白相间的画面。
  • The image mosaic is a troublesome work.图象镶嵌是个麻烦的工作。
v.巡航,航游,缓慢巡行;n.海上航游
  • They went on a cruise to Tenerife.他们乘船去特纳利夫岛。
  • She wants to cruise the canals of France in a barge.她想乘驳船游览法国的运河。
诊断( diagnose的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Some foetal malformations cannot be diagnosed until late in pregnancy. 有些胎儿的畸形部位得等到妊娠后期才能诊断出来。
  • He diagnosed the trouble that caused the engine to knock. 他找出了引擎咔咔响的毛病所在。
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智
  • There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
  • Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
n.传感器,探测设备,感觉器(官)
  • The temperature sensor is enclosed in a protective well.温度传感器密封在保护套管中。
  • He plugged the sensor into a outlet.他把传感器插进电源插座。
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
  • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
  • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: VOA慢速英语
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7-dehydrocampesterol
a water bath system
adenoviral
adsorbent materials
alpine milk vetches
anti-classical
antischolastic
aquatic physics
arc second
argyrias
association of American Steam-ship Owners
asymmetric carbon atom
barrister-at-law
Bordunskiy
break a secret
Brown's phenomenon
by the use of
cable work
chip breaker wedge angle
closet basin
cork ga(u)ge
dark stain
detuners
diesel generator room
differential thermal analysis thermogram
discrete reasoning
down-levels
engine-bed
enumerative source
equilateral stacking fault
firenew
first mortgage
free of payment settlement
gluten washer
hot-lines
hugging defence
hydrologist
Ilex strigillosa
incremental value
instrumentation control center
intermediate frequency motor sheep shearer
keep your hands to yourself
key-noters
laid antique
learnable
leg stump
littlemeal
Lone Grove
make a shot
mass appeal program
minirin
mud hydrometer
multiple-seated valve
Munxar
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mutual repulsion
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olefine
Ondatra zibethica
one hundred ten
over-inclusiveness
over-violent
pilotbearing
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Poolburn Dam
pressure manometer
proude
psettina iijimae
reduc't
Rosicrucianism
rupture member
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Saybolt universal viscosity
scragg
seismic dislocation
seropurulent exudate
shrillest
Siwa Oasis
small computer system interface
solid state sweeper
somosphere
squirrel sth away
stallioneer
steal someone's heart
stripped surface
tattwa
telescopic tarpaulin
theopathetic
tip diameter of worm
to resolve
to-dos
transfer relay
two-engine system
tyrantess
under steer
unit numerical code
upconcentrate
valve events
verification cross reference index
whi
woodward rules
zoeys