时间:2019-01-11 作者:英语课 分类:VOA慢速英语2007年(四)月


英语课

This is the VOA Special English Development Report.


Sudanese billionaire Mo Ibrahim believes there is nothing more important for Africa than good leadership.  Mister Ibrahim has created the world’s richest prize, worth five million dollars over ten years.  The winner also will receive two hundred thousand dollars every year for life.  An additional two hundred thousand dollars a year will be made available for good causes supported by the winner. 


The Mo Ibrahim Prize for Achievement in African Leadership will be awarded for the first time in October.  Former heads of state and government from African countries south of the Sahara Desert will be considered.  Candidates must have left office in the past three years and have shown good political leadership. 


 
Mo Ibrahim (left) meeting with Kofi Annan in Geneva, Switzerland, April 2, 2007
Former United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan will lead the committee that will choose the winner.  The committee will examine research from a special rating system. The Ibrahim Index for African Governance will measure national progress in several areas. They include economic and social development, peace and security, human rights, democracy and the rule of law.  The index was developed at the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. 


Kofi Annan says good governance is the single most important way to end poverty and support development. He says the idea behind the Mo Ibrahim prize is to produce better leadership and governance in Africa.  In a similar way, the Nobel Prize has supported scientists to excel in medicine, physics, chemistry and other areas. 


Mister Ibrahim says the prize is not meant to reform dishonest leaders, nor will it end corruption 1 in Africa.  And, he says the prize may not be given every year.  If no excellent candidate is identified, Mister Ibrahim says the money will be used for other important causes.  These include leadership programs or financial assistance for African students. 


Mo Ibrahim says he can think of no better way to spend his money than to invest in Africa's future. The Sudanese billionaire started a mobile phone business, Celtel International, nine years ago.  It is now one of Africa’s most successful companies.


And that's the VOA Special English Development Report, written by Jill Moss 2. You can read scripts and download audio of Special English programs at our Web site, voaspecialenglish.com.  I’m Bob Doughty 3.



n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
n.苔,藓,地衣
  • Moss grows on a rock.苔藓生在石头上。
  • He was found asleep on a pillow of leaves and moss.有人看见他枕着树叶和苔藓睡着了。
adj.勇猛的,坚强的
  • Most of successful men have the characteristics of contumacy and doughty.绝大多数成功人士都有共同的特质:脾气倔强,性格刚强。
  • The doughty old man battled his illness with fierce determination.坚强的老人用巨大毅力与疾病作斗争。
标签: voa 慢速英语
学英语单词
1-propanethiol
accessory sex structures
amorphous silicon carbide film
average holding time
bathyal
black balance
bloute
canonical reduction of matrix
care about
casona
cearls
common fishery
communica
consulto
cortiphyron
cushion tire
database workload
desprez
detoxicated vaccine
dichopelmus flechtmanni
dihydroxyacetonetransferase
disinthralling
double-Gauss type lenses
draggest
draughtless
elastic circular sandwich beam
exclusive outlet selling
exterior label
fast starting
FGFR
firm agreement
fluoro-zinc-complex
forward spinning
freedom and independence
gasolined chain saw
good-looker
green reflecting dichroic
greenslade
halls of residence
Handl
identical text
iluh (batman)
interrupt circuitry
keet seel ruin
kid-leather
large cherry
lays hands on
liliss
lossing solution
mafoo
maja
mallard
Mamontovo
margene
marine structural dynamics
media role
Mehlis glands
Moltke
monadic indicant
monolithic baffle
natural repose angle of sand
net gravitational force
nickel-plated
nightlead
non-ionization radiation
noss grown
nurth
oil seal with lip facing outward
payable agent
piston pin end
polyhydroxyl
pop shove-it
portable tachoscope
portable terminal
position controller
pressure recovery characteristic
priming fluid
prison purse
profile microscopy
Q-particle
radar tracking
rolling contact bearing
ruzicka
Sahiwals
side sheets
silk paper
single-footer
slotted deck
sodic-metasomatism type uranium deposit
spiderwebbed
Spritz bottle
ssb communication
supperssed-zero instrument
take sb through sth
tread upon
universalization
utes
voltage analog
whole-people
working like a dog
YHA
yvor