时间:2019-01-11 作者:英语课 分类:VOA慢速英语2007年(四)月


英语课

This is the VOA Special English Development Report.


Sudanese billionaire Mo Ibrahim believes there is nothing more important for Africa than good leadership.  Mister Ibrahim has created the world’s richest prize, worth five million dollars over ten years.  The winner also will receive two hundred thousand dollars every year for life.  An additional two hundred thousand dollars a year will be made available for good causes supported by the winner. 


The Mo Ibrahim Prize for Achievement in African Leadership will be awarded for the first time in October.  Former heads of state and government from African countries south of the Sahara Desert will be considered.  Candidates must have left office in the past three years and have shown good political leadership. 


 
Mo Ibrahim (left) meeting with Kofi Annan in Geneva, Switzerland, April 2, 2007
Former United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan will lead the committee that will choose the winner.  The committee will examine research from a special rating system. The Ibrahim Index for African Governance will measure national progress in several areas. They include economic and social development, peace and security, human rights, democracy and the rule of law.  The index was developed at the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. 


Kofi Annan says good governance is the single most important way to end poverty and support development. He says the idea behind the Mo Ibrahim prize is to produce better leadership and governance in Africa.  In a similar way, the Nobel Prize has supported scientists to excel in medicine, physics, chemistry and other areas. 


Mister Ibrahim says the prize is not meant to reform dishonest leaders, nor will it end corruption 1 in Africa.  And, he says the prize may not be given every year.  If no excellent candidate is identified, Mister Ibrahim says the money will be used for other important causes.  These include leadership programs or financial assistance for African students. 


Mo Ibrahim says he can think of no better way to spend his money than to invest in Africa's future. The Sudanese billionaire started a mobile phone business, Celtel International, nine years ago.  It is now one of Africa’s most successful companies.


And that's the VOA Special English Development Report, written by Jill Moss 2. You can read scripts and download audio of Special English programs at our Web site, voaspecialenglish.com.  I’m Bob Doughty 3.



n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
n.苔,藓,地衣
  • Moss grows on a rock.苔藓生在石头上。
  • He was found asleep on a pillow of leaves and moss.有人看见他枕着树叶和苔藓睡着了。
adj.勇猛的,坚强的
  • Most of successful men have the characteristics of contumacy and doughty.绝大多数成功人士都有共同的特质:脾气倔强,性格刚强。
  • The doughty old man battled his illness with fierce determination.坚强的老人用巨大毅力与疾病作斗争。
标签: voa 慢速英语
学英语单词
ampul torch burner
antistrumatic
back gammon player
big sand l.
bilateral redeployment institution and fund
bleach tank
bovrilizing
chelation of metal ion
ciabatta
ckw.
completed job journal
confectionate
consider as
critical success index (csi)
cross haulage
cylinder table
Cynodon plectostachyum
dc-to-ac
decaled
degloves
derivatography
desert olives
devility
distorted image
economic and social development plan
eiaiophylin
electrostimulated
eliminator
end-walls
equal ripple approximation
fascia cervicalis
galvanized mild steel hexagonal wire netting
geography of iron and steel industry
geometric interpolation
global common storage
Grey, Sir Edward
gyro wheel
hmb
hypercorticosteronism
ice island
iliensis
impress sb with
information awareness
interrupter head
isobaric analogue state
Lafiagi
lay an embargo upon
leuto
line feeder
locally produced equipment
mahoneys
mesogastrium
microtone
mid-week
minipills
monell
monotypes
nonzirconium
nuclear magnetic resonance frequency shift
ohtakes
once-isolated
open-end mutual fund
optional lot size
outlandish
overbank water level
pacemen
peasweeps
pentangles
permavirgin
plicae semilunaris conjunctivae
Polygonum biconvexum
pressure vessel code
prismotric
promorph
pull a respectable oar
pullorin
pyons
radio metal locator
raeth
rapala nissa hirayamana
saltatore (italy)
SENET (slotted envelope network)
separated
sign-change test
socialismo
solid long cotter
Solusediv
source unit file
subhead lamp
suitress
Syneilesis subglabrata
telephone girl
Thyopac-5
transverse moire fringe
trichodactylid
unreactiveness
valve-type lightning arrestor
washer for air piston
watergauge level
wheel spat
White,Gilbert
Zucchetta