时间:2019-01-11 作者:英语课 分类:VOA慢速英语2007年(四)月


英语课

This is the VOA Special English Development Report.


Sudanese billionaire Mo Ibrahim believes there is nothing more important for Africa than good leadership.  Mister Ibrahim has created the world’s richest prize, worth five million dollars over ten years.  The winner also will receive two hundred thousand dollars every year for life.  An additional two hundred thousand dollars a year will be made available for good causes supported by the winner. 


The Mo Ibrahim Prize for Achievement in African Leadership will be awarded for the first time in October.  Former heads of state and government from African countries south of the Sahara Desert will be considered.  Candidates must have left office in the past three years and have shown good political leadership. 


 
Mo Ibrahim (left) meeting with Kofi Annan in Geneva, Switzerland, April 2, 2007
Former United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan will lead the committee that will choose the winner.  The committee will examine research from a special rating system. The Ibrahim Index for African Governance will measure national progress in several areas. They include economic and social development, peace and security, human rights, democracy and the rule of law.  The index was developed at the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. 


Kofi Annan says good governance is the single most important way to end poverty and support development. He says the idea behind the Mo Ibrahim prize is to produce better leadership and governance in Africa.  In a similar way, the Nobel Prize has supported scientists to excel in medicine, physics, chemistry and other areas. 


Mister Ibrahim says the prize is not meant to reform dishonest leaders, nor will it end corruption 1 in Africa.  And, he says the prize may not be given every year.  If no excellent candidate is identified, Mister Ibrahim says the money will be used for other important causes.  These include leadership programs or financial assistance for African students. 


Mo Ibrahim says he can think of no better way to spend his money than to invest in Africa's future. The Sudanese billionaire started a mobile phone business, Celtel International, nine years ago.  It is now one of Africa’s most successful companies.


And that's the VOA Special English Development Report, written by Jill Moss 2. You can read scripts and download audio of Special English programs at our Web site, voaspecialenglish.com.  I’m Bob Doughty 3.



n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
n.苔,藓,地衣
  • Moss grows on a rock.苔藓生在石头上。
  • He was found asleep on a pillow of leaves and moss.有人看见他枕着树叶和苔藓睡着了。
adj.勇猛的,坚强的
  • Most of successful men have the characteristics of contumacy and doughty.绝大多数成功人士都有共同的特质:脾气倔强,性格刚强。
  • The doughty old man battled his illness with fierce determination.坚强的老人用巨大毅力与疾病作斗争。
标签: voa 慢速英语
学英语单词
allyson
amphimictic
anesthesia respirator
anniellid
Arch Henda
asheton
asynchronous response mode(arm)
baudains
board-and-batten
bronzeville
calamus quiquesetinervius
carbobenzyloxyglycine
cash-drawer
chair back
channel guide
cheminformatics
cold resisting property
colourcasts
combination home signal aspect
compositure
consumer product
cuts the cheese
cyclic electron transport system
cytotypes
diphenadione
doubleentry
enfranchiser
external ratio
Facies glutealis
faroess
fast shutter
fission-product contaminant
flexible bellows
foreshocks
fundamental method of measurement
FWD idler sol
genetic counsel
genus Kolkwitzia
graded tariff
graphitic carbon
Haplophyllum
hatchcover jacking device
helgesen
hydromethylglutaric acid
hypogea
idler wire
Italian cut
key dick
liebigs
Machrihanish Bay
magic set
maneuvering gear
marcoules
Medex
Mercadal
minimum personnel exposure
mulitple metering relay
needliest
northeastern united statess
nozzle exist angle
Opystan
over-rates
PAFU
page address data
paper dress
Peucedanum L.
plevin
plica (pl.plicae)
Portillo moment
primaquine pharmic hemolytic anemia
profile-modification
proterochampsid
rachna
remembrancing
reselect
retro-uterine hematoma
RTS (reactor trip system)
schizogonic stage
sclerobases
semiconductor spark plug
sinanthropus lantienensis
skiptracer
slightly moderated
sound line
spark-erosion grinding
specular reflector
sponsor shareholder
spraycup
tezosentan
tide gauge
translational invariance
trophodynamics
tutwilers
two-trace method
undrinking
Vandermonde's theorem
variable capacity amplifier
vine-tree
volar capitular ligament
wooden leg
zedded
zeropoint