时间:2019-01-11 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2011年(八月)


英语课

Fears of Suicide Surge in Japan's Tsunami 1 Zone


[ti:Fears of Suicide Surge in Japan's Tsunami Zone]

[ar:Voice of America]

[al:VOA News English]

[00:00.00]

[00:00.79]The physical impact of the tsunami

[00:02.59]is still clear to see.

[00:04.37]But as reconstruction 2 efforts proceed,

[00:06.86]there is growing concern over the mental scars

[00:09.57]the tsunami has left behind.

[00:11.71]More than 430,000 people

[00:15.20]were forced into emergency shelters.

[00:17.24]Homes were destroyed.

[00:18.45]Communities cut off.

[00:20.24]The phone counseling service 'Inochi no Denwa'

[00:23.64]in Sendai, one of the worst hit cities.

[00:27.70]

[00:31.61]"Immediately after the quake and tsunami

[00:33.27]everyone was really scared.

[00:35.00]On the telephone,

[00:36.34]everyone said they were frightened,

[00:37.78]especially people

[00:39.18]with existing mental health problems.

[00:40.77]For example, in the shelters they can't sleep,

[00:43.77]they have no medication,

[00:45.42]so their mental health

[00:47.03]is getting worse and worse."

[00:48.84]Fallout from the nuclear plant in Fukushima

[00:51.58]prompted a Japanese farmer to hang himself.

[00:54.47]Local media say a government worker

[00:56.69]killed himself in April,

[00:57.80]as did a father who had lost his daughter.

[01:00.27]There are fears the trickle 3 could become a torrent 4.

[01:03.63]Japan already has the highest suicide rate in the world -

[01:07.31]at more than 30,000 deaths per year

[01:09.91]for the last 13 years.

[01:11.96]Several months since the tsunami,

[01:14.01]the mental effects are still great,said Demura.

[01:17.57]

[01:21.41]"People are beyond the sadness."

[01:24.10]"They feel guilty about surviving.

[01:26.28]People gradually calm down,

[01:28.45]but they often have flashbacks

[01:30.26]and the tsunami becomes a trauma 5 for them.

[01:32.32]Then they start to worry about the future."

[01:34.83]There are still remarkable 6 examples

[01:37.77]of the Japanese stoicism

[01:39.34]that has drawn 7 so much admiration 8.

[01:41.67]Ryuichi Suzuki's home on the shoreline near Sendai

[01:45.29]was washed away without a trace.

[01:47.59]After spent two months live in shelters,

[01:50.24]Suzuki and his wife are now being given this house.

[01:54.63]

[01:58.92]"There is no point

[01:59.75]in thinking about the things I lost."

[02:01.68]"I had better forget about it all

[02:04.00]and think about the future.

[02:06.07]I guess I will live for another 10 or 15 years,

[02:09.90]so I want to get over this disaster."

[02:12.29]"I'm going to live with positive outlook.

[02:15.52]I'll do my best."

[02:17.11]Suzuki said he's happy with his temporary new home.

[02:20.74]It has a roof and walls,he said,

[02:22.96]and even a high-tech 9 electric toilet.

[02:25.69]

[02:27.71]"My first hope is that the Japanese government

[02:30.74]will compensate 10 me well for my losses,for my house."

[02:35.05]"My second hope? Let me see...

[02:37.75]I hope to get a camper van.

[02:39.58]When it's cold, I'll go somewhere warm.

[02:42.23]When it's too hot, I'll go to a cooler place.

[02:46.16]"Like a sunflower, I'll follow the sun."

[02:48.18]

[02:49.72]Across this region,

[02:50.52]advertisements on buildings,buses and taxis

[02:53.71]implore the Japanese people to ganbarou -

[02:56.38]or rise up and meet the challenge.

[02:58.68]Counselors at 'Inochi no Denwa' say that mentally,

[03:02.29]many of the survivors 11 still are struggling

[03:04.49]to deal with the events of March 11,

[03:06.89]which changed their lives forever.

[03:08.77]



n.海啸
  • Powerful quake sparks tsunami warning in Japan.大地震触发了日本的海啸预警。
  • Coastlines all around the Indian Ocean inundated by a huge tsunami.大海啸把印度洋沿岸地区都淹没了。
n.重建,再现,复原
  • The country faces a huge task of national reconstruction following the war.战后,该国面临着重建家园的艰巨任务。
  • In the period of reconstruction,technique decides everything.在重建时期,技术决定一切。
vi.淌,滴,流出,慢慢移动,逐渐消散
  • The stream has thinned down to a mere trickle.这条小河变成细流了。
  • The flood of cars has now slowed to a trickle.汹涌的车流现在已经变得稀稀拉拉。
n.激流,洪流;爆发,(话语等的)连发
  • The torrent scoured a channel down the hillside. 急流沿着山坡冲出了一条沟。
  • Her pent-up anger was released in a torrent of words.她压抑的愤怒以滔滔不绝的话爆发了出来。
n.外伤,精神创伤
  • Counselling is helping him work through this trauma.心理辅导正帮助他面对痛苦。
  • The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.恐惧症可能源于童年时期的创伤。
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
  • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
  • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕
  • He was lost in admiration of the beauty of the scene.他对风景之美赞不绝口。
  • We have a great admiration for the gold medalists.我们对金牌获得者极为敬佩。
adj.高科技的
  • The economy is in the upswing which makes high-tech services in more demand too.经济在蓬勃发展,这就使对高科技服务的需求量也在加大。
  • The quest of a cure for disease with high-tech has never ceased. 人们希望运用高科技治疗疾病的追求从未停止过。
vt.补偿,赔偿;酬报 vi.弥补;补偿;抵消
  • She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence. 她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。
  • Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. 一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的。
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
学英语单词
administrative actions
air pickets
Antonius Pius
azimuth line
bairnsfather
ballast pump room
beam stop
boroethane
bracing plate (stiffening plate)
canalin
canzeri
carbonyl metal
carving-knives
castle-soap
codlin moth
cold pulping
compression cyanosis
consenescence
controuling
Corydalis mairei
critical solubility
data acquisition and control
dead as Julius Caesar
decline draft
dual drive
egg box system
epidemic pathogenic factor
Epomophorus
esthesiology
failcascading
fast-selling stock report
fenocchi
ferro-silico aluminium
fiji islandss
foundry ingot
geological period
grillwork
hairspring divider
half-human
high voltage block
Hippocrates's sleeve
Hoppus foot
human-aided machine translation
Illigera glabra
inflammable constituent
infrared beacon
internal entropy
jumping plant lice
junction class of thermocouple
Laguna de Santa Maria
lamprecht
lead-lag
lemonchiffon
lever relief valve
Lindsay Reef
Lukasiewicz notation
mafosfamide
main supports
market testing
melasmas
mercury thermometers
mica-diorite
micronuke
Mieleucin
miss-woman
Mouhammad
mucates
mudo
multi-Diesel propulsion
neoplasm staging
never-was'er
Nodus sinuatrialis
nonmaskable interrupt capability
not somebody's scene
nuclear safety culture
off-for
PEC (plant expected capacity)
pentheus
pinch
plate type electrostatic separator
process management language
processibilities
pulse-coincidence circuit
reluctometer
rice sheath blight
rotator, phase
Santo Domingo Pueblo
spongier
Targum
teactor aeroplane
test pack
throw-over switch
total net budge
vitrina ocularis
waveform corrector
weather-talks
weld bond
wicking property
zeffir
zehner
zigun