时间:2019-01-11 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(三月)


英语课

U.S. Secretary of State Hilary Clinton visits Turkey Saturday, the final stop on a trip that has included stops in the Middle East and Europe.
 
US Sec. of State Hillary Clinton arrives for a meeting of the EU-US Troika in Brussels, 06 Mar 1 2009


Secretary of State Clinton's efforts to bring peace to the Middle East is expected to be at the top of her agenda in Ankara.


Analysts 2 note Turkey's ties with Hamas and with countries in the Arab world make the country an important asset, and Ankara is also reported to be mending fences with Israel after a war of words between the two counties over the recent Israeli military operation into Gaza.


Another difficult issue expected to come up during the Clinton visit will be Afghanistan, and the Secretary of State is expected to press Turkey to increase its military forces there.
 
A Turkish soldier salutes 3 during the Regional Command Capital transfer of authority from Turkish to Italian forces at NATO-ISAF’s multi-national brigade in Kabul, (2007 file photo)


Turkish forces are currently engaged in peacekeeping in and around the Afghan capital Kabul, but the United States is hoping other countries contributing troops to Afghanistan will put additional efforts in the south, where the Taleban insurgency 4 has shown growing strength.


International relations expert Soli Ozel of Bilgi University says that will be hard sell to Turkey's armed forces chiefs.


"Look if you do indeed have in Kabul have a situation where other country's soldiers are wearing Turkish soldiers uniforms because it is a lot safer in the streets that tells you something about the kind of the prestige that the turks enjoy in Kabul, would you really want to ruin this by sending fighting troops to the south," Ozel said.


But analysts say there is not only military opposition 5 to such a move. The country's Islamic rooted government also has ideological 6 concerns over the Turkish army being engaged in the war against the Taleban according to Ozel.


"There is this issue Turkish troops fighting Muslims they don't want to give this impression, how are going to explain the body bags that are inevitably 7 going to be coming. It is the same kind of concerns that the Germans and others express with the added dimension of Islamic orientated 8 government being in power the country being overwhelmingly Muslim and not seeing the operations in Afghanistan necessarily as legitimate 9 as other NATO members do," said Ozel.
 
A general view shows the reactor 10 building of the Bushehr nuclear power plant, in southern Iran (File)


Another hot button topic expected to be discussed during the Clinton visit is Iran's nuclear program, which the United States suspects is being used as part of a program to develop a nuclear weapons program, a charge Tehran denies.


Gokhan Cetinsaya is an adviser 11 to the Turkish foreign ministry 12 on Iran he says Ankara is well placed to help defuse tensions.


"There are good relations with Iran, there are good relations with the United states . I think Turkey is in that sense, Turkey is in a very unique position. Probably this is an unofficial role and in that case probably you can facilitate their communication their understanding and you can inform them about intentions and discourse 13 of the other side," he said.


Another focus of Clinton's talks Saturday will likely be Iraq, where the United States is planning to draw down its forces. The Turkish foreign minister this month indicated that United States would be allowed to use Turkish territory for the withdrawal 14. But that cooperative spirit could be compromised by the ongoing 15 effort in the U.S. Congress to push through a motion to recognize the mass killings 16 of Turkish Armenians in 1915 by then Ottoman forces as genocide - a charge Ankara strongly denies.
 
A 23 July 2008 file photo of a ruined church near the Turkish-Armenian border, in the now- uninhabited capital of a medieval Armenian kingdom


During his election campaign, then presidential candidate Barack Obama said he supports such efforts. But Turkish government minister Ergemen Bagis while predicting Mr. Obama will not honor such a commitment warns of far reaching consequences if he does.


"That would be seen as an insult to our efforts to make peace. There would be important implications. Turkey today provides 70% of all the logistical goods to all the US troops in Iraq. Turkey is an important player in NATO, we have the second largest military in NATO in the United States. We are together in most of the peacekeeping operations. But we have saying the head that wears the crown is wiser. Once the US president sits in their office and understand turkey's role in the security in this very difficult part of the world, they try not to interfere 17 the local domestic issues," said Bagis.


During her meetings, analysts say Clinton will likely hear that Turkey is working hard to improve relations with Armenia including resolving historical disputes. She is also expected to again be made aware that anti-U.S. sentiment in Turkey is amongst the highest in the world. But analysts say with Mr. Obama's election is being overwhelmingly welcomed both in the country and in government, Clinton's visit comes at an opportune 18 time.



vt.破坏,毁坏,弄糟
  • It was not the custom for elderly people to mar the picnics with their presence.大人们照例不参加这样的野餐以免扫兴。
  • Such a marriage might mar your career.这样的婚姻说不定会毁了你的一生。
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
n.致敬,欢迎,敬礼( salute的名词复数 )v.欢迎,致敬( salute的第三人称单数 );赞扬,赞颂
  • Poulengey salutes, and stands at the door awaiting orders. 波仑日行礼,站在门口听侯命令。 来自辞典例句
  • A giant of the world salutes you. 一位世界的伟人向你敬礼呢。 来自辞典例句
n.起义;暴动;叛变
  • And as in China, unrest and even insurgency are widespread. 而在中国,动乱甚至暴乱都普遍存在。 来自互联网
  • Dr Zyphur is part an insurgency against this idea. 塞弗博士是这一观点逆流的一部分。 来自互联网
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
a.意识形态的
  • He always tries to link his study with his ideological problems. 他总是把学习和自己的思想问题联系起来。
  • He helped me enormously with advice on how to do ideological work. 他告诉我怎样做思想工作,对我有很大帮助。
adv.不可避免地;必然发生地
  • In the way you go on,you are inevitably coming apart.照你们这样下去,毫无疑问是会散伙的。
  • Technological changes will inevitably lead to unemployment.技术变革必然会导致失业。
v.朝向( orientate的过去式和过去分词 );面向;确定方向;使适应
  • He orientated himself by finding a familiar landscape. 他寻见一处熟悉的景色,从而确定自己所处的方位。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They orientated the tennis court north and south. 他们把网球场定为南北向。 来自辞典例句
adj.合法的,合理的,合乎逻辑的;v.使合法
  • Sickness is a legitimate reason for asking for leave.生病是请假的一个正当的理由。
  • That's a perfectly legitimate fear.怀有这种恐惧完全在情理之中。
n.反应器;反应堆
  • The atomic reactor generates enormous amounts of thermal energy.原子反应堆发出大量的热能。
  • Inside the reactor the large molecules are cracked into smaller molecules.在反应堆里,大分子裂变为小分子。
n.劝告者,顾问
  • They employed me as an adviser.他们聘请我当顾问。
  • Our department has engaged a foreign teacher as phonetic adviser.我们系已经聘请了一位外籍老师作为语音顾问。
n.(政府的)部;牧师
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述
  • We'll discourse on the subject tonight.我们今晚要谈论这个问题。
  • He fell into discourse with the customers who were drinking at the counter.他和站在柜台旁的酒客谈了起来。
n.取回,提款;撤退,撤军;收回,撤销
  • The police were forced to make a tactical withdrawal.警方被迫进行战术撤退。
  • They insisted upon a withdrawal of the statement and a public apology.他们坚持要收回那些话并公开道歉。
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
谋杀( killing的名词复数 ); 突然发大财,暴发
  • His statement was seen as an allusion to the recent drug-related killings. 他的声明被视为暗指最近与毒品有关的多起凶杀案。
  • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰
  • If we interfere, it may do more harm than good.如果我们干预的话,可能弊多利少。
  • When others interfere in the affair,it always makes troubles. 别人一卷入这一事件,棘手的事情就来了。
adj.合适的,适当的
  • Her arrival was very opportune.她来得非常及时。
  • The timing of our statement is very opportune.我们发表声明选择的时机很恰当。
学英语单词
alternative prey
amphoras
apollo panoramic camera
arbitrary function generator
architectresses
automatic-word transfer
bad rate tracing
bornhardt
boscobel
brywer
bumelias
Bunias orientalis
ca va
capital city
caulophyllum thalictroidess
chondroxiphoid
climb on the bandwagon
coal houses
coolant recovery system
copy fonts to new port
culti
curcol
cutcher
Dean R.
desmidiaceaes
diverting water for sluicing sand
Dove Creek
egg washing method
endoglobar
enseignement
estres
ethnomusicologist
euploea sylvester laetifica
famousest
fan-out logic function
Felling-rule
Flekkerφy
frequency modulation motor
ginseng root
high-frequency igniter
high-frequency plugging
homogeneous insulation
honeyfugles
horseshoe fistula
hydrostatic power steering gear
inspiromete
insurance assessor
intellimouse
keep to a minimum
leuko-toxin
liuqid milk
Lusehka's duct
make one's marble good
merger trend
mono-chromatic emissive power
multiplicator
narrowed down
Niersteiner
non-paroxysmal junctional tachycardia
nonsingular linear system
normalized scattering factor
nuclear magnetic logging
one-person household
online updating
Oped
Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator
orthogonal state
outvies
overland insurance
pancreatic
partes subcutanea
paving plant
photochromatic microimage
phyllosticta bokensis
portliest
punt
radiore method
remote access terminal
rescure
romaics
ruiperez
run against a rock
russula chamaeleontia
sea plateau
sheep tick
sign of rubber stick
spell drive
spring for something
Sremski Karlovci
stowed away
structural domain
taiwan-born
taut-band meter
telephoned telegram
thermalization cross section
top board
Torreya grandis fort.
uncordial
utility rates
West Orange
West Walker River
wistiti