时间:2019-01-10 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2008年(四月)


英语课
By Challiss McDonough
Cairo
08 April 2008


Turnout has been very light in Egypt's local council elections as the main opposition 1 group urged its followers 2 to boycott 3 the election when its candidates were disqualified. VOA Correspondent Challiss McDonough has more from Cairo.


Most polling stations in Cairo appeared to be almost empty amid an opposition boycott and a general feeling of apathy 4 among the voters, as well as anxiety over clashes to the north of the capital.


The election was taking place after two days of riots over food prices and low wages in the Nile Delta 5 town of Mahalla, where a teenage boy was shot by police overnight and later died of his wounds.


A number of arrests was reported in the town Tuesday, and the prime minister went to negotiate with the workers. Reports from Mahalla said voting had been canceled there after the clashes, and some of the seats there were handed out to opposition and independent candidates.


Local council elections have taken on a new significance since the constitution was amended 6 last year, requiring any independent candidate for president to have the support of at least 140 local councilors. But almost all opposition candidates disqualified, few people seemed to be bothering to vote.


The Muslim Brotherhood 7, which is Egypt's largest opposition group even though it is officially banned, announced Monday it was boycotting 8 the poll because election officials allowed only 20 of its candidates to register. There are 52,000 local council seats, and the group tried to field 10,000 candidates.


The state-run MENA news agency said 70 percent of the races nationwide had already been decided 9 because candidates from the ruling National Democratic Party were running unopposed.


In central-Cairo's conservative Manial neighborhood polling stations appeared largely abandoned. A 23-year-old man named Hani said he had no plans to vote.


"Yes I did, in the last election I voted, but this one I do not think I am going to vote," said Hani. "Because I think this time it is not so fair like the other one, so I am not going to vote because I think it is not going to be so fair, so I am not going to participate in it."


He did not say what party or candidate he might have supported, but he indicated that whoever it was did not make it onto the ballot 10.


"Because I have heard that they have neglected some candidates and they have removed some names from the list, so I am not going to participate in it," he said.


Even people who support the ruling party said they see little reason to vote. A few blocks away, a man who called himself Abu Laila said he was a proud member of the ruling NDP, but had no intention of voting.


He said he does not have a voter registration 11 card and does not want one. He said, "Whatever the party wants will happen. Myself, I am a member of the NDP, and I support the NDP, but I do not like voting and chaos 12 and all that stuff."


He said he has been disillusioned 13 by previous elections where candidates have promised a lot during the campaign but then failed to deliver.


He said, "As soon as they get their seat, they just ... forget about us, and we do not see them after the elections."


He gestures dismissively at a nearby wall, where the faces of local candidates peer out from election posters, all bearing the ruling-party logo.


He said, "Ask anyone, do you know who your representative is? And they will say no, we do not know him, we just see his picture on the walls."


At nearby polling stations, police appeared to be systematically 14 keeping journalists out. One officer burst out laughing when a VOA reporter asked to see the voting room. He insisted that party agents and independent election monitors were inside, but reporters were not to be allowed in.


An early report by one monitoring group indicated some irregularities with the voter registration lists and noted 15 incidents of vote-buying, which residents of some districts of Cairo also reported seeing.




n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件
  • the followers of Mahatma Gandhi 圣雄甘地的拥护者
  • The reformer soon gathered a band of followers round him. 改革者很快就获得一群追随者支持他。
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
n.漠不关心,无动于衷;冷淡
  • He was sunk in apathy after his failure.他失败后心恢意冷。
  • She heard the story with apathy.她听了这个故事无动于衷。
n.(流的)角洲
  • He has been to the delta of the Nile.他曾去过尼罗河三角洲。
  • The Nile divides at its mouth and forms a delta.尼罗河在河口分岔,形成了一个三角洲。
n.兄弟般的关系,手中情谊
  • They broke up the brotherhood.他们断绝了兄弟关系。
  • They live and work together in complete equality and brotherhood.他们完全平等和兄弟般地在一起生活和工作。
抵制,拒绝参加( boycott的现在分词 )
  • They're boycotting the shop because the people there are on strike. 他们抵制那家商店,因为那里的店员在罢工。
  • The main opposition parties are boycotting the elections. 主要反对党都抵制此次选举。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.(不记名)投票,投票总数,投票权;vi.投票
  • The members have demanded a ballot.会员们要求投票表决。
  • The union said they will ballot members on whether to strike.工会称他们将要求会员投票表决是否罢工。
n.登记,注册,挂号
  • Marriage without registration is not recognized by law.法律不承认未登记的婚姻。
  • What's your registration number?你挂的是几号?
n.混乱,无秩序
  • After the failure of electricity supply the city was in chaos.停电后,城市一片混乱。
  • The typhoon left chaos behind it.台风后一片混乱。
a.不再抱幻想的,大失所望的,幻想破灭的
  • I soon became disillusioned with the job. 我不久便对这个工作不再抱幻想了。
  • Many people who are disillusioned in reality assimilate life to a dream. 许多对现实失望的人把人生比作一场梦。
adv.有系统地
  • This government has systematically run down public services since it took office.这一屆政府自上台以来系统地削减了公共服务。
  • The rainforest is being systematically destroyed.雨林正被系统地毀灭。
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
学英语单词
2-3-diaminopyridine
achromatic fiber
Alsfeld
amidinelyase
andative
apobioside
attack script
azoline
behm
bitburgers
breakdown machine
broguish
Carlyle L.
charging belt
collegue
compression riveter
counter electromotive force relay
cupric cemented steel
cut-back bitumen
Cyclohexylpropionic
damaged database
devives
double knitting fabric
dryopteris atrata
effusive thanks
el dorado
employment experience
erythorbic acid
Espagnole
evidence-based policy analysis
ex voto
fiddle at
film technique
financial planning
foreign exchange holdings
free fatty acids
furnitor
Gemmatimonadetes
general confocal resonator
geometric pace
Ggalashiels
gina
gold-trimmed
graylag geese
guide-wheel
haylike
homogeneous model
hyphoid
hypolipemias
in the right church but in the wrong pew
infection immunity
kilo
kleinschmidt
lanzhous
lienectomy
livestock and poultry
main-course
maintenance technician
map-readings
mechanical wood pulp
memory database
microfluidizer
missishly
mmpis
modular assembly technique
multiformity
Nikolai Lenin
nonpageable partition
Orion
oviductus communis
pef
periureteritis
peta-ohms
plastiglomerate
plumbane
Potamogeton malaianus
preposterate
primogyn M
pusb pull oscilator
rear gate outside panel
reflected signal indiccator
research value
right exact contravariant functor
seal with semicircular annular groove
set of curves
sofoware protection and piracy
Sonneratia alba
SOS pathway
split leather
St-Germain-Laval
steam and air mixture
stranger plant
structural forging
substance type
systemic lavage
tracklist
two-person general sum game
unpitifully
urase
w/a
winding road
zigzag flutings