时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:高中英语听力人教版第二册


英语课

  Nature’s Nursery: Estuaries 1

As the oceans are the source of life on earth, the estuaries are our planet’s nurseries. An estuary 2 is the body of water where a river meets the ocean. Salt water from the ocean and fresh water from the river mix together in an estuary.This mixing of fresh and salt water creates a unique environment filled with life of all kinds—a zone between the land and the sea.Estuaries are the homes of thousands of animals and plants.Many cities and towns are built near estuaries,and a lot of fish is caught in estuaries.

Estuaries are great places for nature’s young ones.Here,animals can enjoy all the benefits of the oceans without having to face many of the dangers.Tides provide energy for the ecosystems,but estuaries are protected from waves and storms by islands,mud or sand.Nutrients 3 arrive in estuaries from both the land and the ocean.The density 4 of living creatures is higher than in any other habitat on earth.The diversity of life in estuaries is incredible — birds, fish, marine 5 mammals,shellfish and other species all come here to live, feed and reproduce.

Estuaries are also important because they absorb nutrients and pollutants 6 from water coming from inland sources,thus cleaning our water.Unfortunately, this function also makes estuaries very sensitive to environmental

pollution.Since estuaries protect animals and plants from storms and floods and prevent erosion,protecting estuaries is very important.

Finally, estuaries provide both recreation and education for human beings.Most of us enjoy fishing,swimming and having fun on the beach,and scientists and students have endless opportunities to study a variety of life in the habitat.Estuaries also contribute to the economy through tourism and fishing.



(江河入海的)河口,河口湾( estuary的名词复数 )
  • We also recognize the diversity and complexity of controlling in fluences in estuaries. 我们也认识到在河湾内控制影响的多样性和复杂性。
  • Estuaries also contribute to economy through tourism and fishing. 河口还为人类提供了休闲和教育的场所。
n.河口,江口
  • We live near the Thames estuary.我们的住处靠近泰晤士河入海口。
  • The ship has touched bottom.The estuary must be shallower than we thought.船搁浅了。这河口的水比我们想像的要浅。
n.(食品或化学品)营养物,营养品( nutrient的名词复数 )
  • a lack of essential nutrients 基本营养的缺乏
  • Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream. 营养素被吸收进血液。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.密集,密度,浓度
  • The population density of that country is 685 per square mile.那个国家的人口密度为每平方英里685人。
  • The region has a very high population density.该地区的人口密度很高。
adj.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的;n.水兵
  • Marine creatures are those which live in the sea. 海洋生物是生存在海里的生物。
  • When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
污染物质(尤指工业废物)( pollutant的名词复数 )
  • Pollutants are constantly being released into the atmosphere. 污染物质正在不断地被排放到大气中去。
  • The 1987 Amendments limit 301(g) discharges to a few well-studied nonconventional pollutants. 1987年的修正案把第301条(g)的普通排放限制施加在一些认真研究过的几种非常规污染物上。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
学英语单词
aclonifen
adjacent vertex
aerospace-industry
allocation of frequency band
allocation of storage
antiaggregation
Ashgillian Age
automatic brightness control
B-roads
Bakau, P.
basimaxilla
black walnut oil
boatslip
bodekyn
cactaceous
cardboard wax
cautery snare
cheque-books
chimney base
Chimonobambusa pachystachys
china bark
chromatographic spectrum
Ciudad Madero
clay-pigeon
cobalt acetate
complement inhibition test
de-aspirate
deadpans
dispute the validity of a document
dry-bone (ore)
dry-volume measurement
echinatin
erythem scarlatiniforme
fatigue strength under oscillation stresses
filiberto
fistfighter
five-core
fueling bowl
gamma flux density monitor
Gmelina
Goodyera foliosa
Gosso
grandisol
grating selected resonator
health-boosting
horizontal cylinder dryer
hydrophilic finish
hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase deficiency
identifier list
incorrect subsequent spelling
indeterminateform
individual domain
intermediate line filter
linearisation
link capacity
lipoid histiocytoma
mallee scrub
Management Information Services
marrison
Maugrabin
Mekatina
metrotextual
ml threads
mobile monitoring station
NSD (network status display)
nursle
nylonss
orthovanadate
outcastes
oxide-induced stress
paratrooper fracture
penta portion
pivotings
pot investigation
precursor conversion
prefabricated vessel
prefixal meaning
processing application
psychedelic soul
quartz crystals
random phase error of aperture
Rothschild's sign
scammonies
scrubbing atmospheric
Semiautomatic Rifle
sigrids
silk socks
Sinyaya
spiffiness
square piano
standard current generator
subdiagrams
successor activity
tank-type hydraulic classifier
telemetry implement plan
temper screws
terry's test
three layers
time for protest
tumble down the sink
while ... away
zucre