时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2004(下)--新闻盘点


英语课

 


By Suzanne Presto 1


Muslims around the world are celebrating Eid al-Fitr, the breaking of the fast after the holy month of Ramadan.
As hundreds of Muslims bow in prayer, bright gold balloons above their heads spell out "Eid Mubarak," meaning "blessed Eid," the traditional Muslim greeting for the holiday.
In North America, it is the first day of Eid al-Fitr, and Muslims in the Washington area are assembled in a giant hall of the city's convention center to say special prayers, socialize and exchange gifts, and to eat during daylight hours for the first time in a month.
The event is part prayer, part party. The hall features a large section for prayers, and other areas for carnival 2 games, stalls selling beaded jewelry 3, perfumes, clothing and toys, and places to donate money and canned goods for the needy 4.
Kenyan-born Yasmin Khan used to join in the celebrations when she lived just outside of Washington. Although she and her family now live a few hours away, she said she is drawn 5 back to Washington because the festival here is so lively. "I've come specially 6 to celebrate Eid. We used to live here, and we've brought our children back to meet our friends and neighbors and just to celebrate Eid, generally," she said.
The three-day festival of Eid al-Fitr is celebrated 7 differently throughout the world. In general, Muslims pray, enjoy large meals with loved ones, and sometimes give gifts to children.
The festival is also celebrated on different days worldwide, as the holiday is based on the sighting of the new moon.
In some countries, including the United States, Egypt and Indonesia - the nation with the world's largest Muslim population - Eid observances began Sunday.
Throngs 8 of Indonesians left the cities to visit family and friends in their hometowns, crowding trains and causing traffic jams on roads.
In the contested Himalayan region of Kashmir, Muslims gathered in mosques 9 Sunday to pray for peace. In other parts of India, eid observances will begin Monday.
Meanwhile, in Saudi Arabia and neighboring nations, Muslims started their celebrations Saturday with huge feasts.
The normally festive 10 holiday has fallen during a period of mourning in the United Arab Emirates for the president, who died less than two weeks ago. There were subdued 11 observances in the West Bank and Gaza out of respect for Yasser Arafat, the Palestinian leader who died Thursday.
Suzanne Presto, VOA News, Washington.

注释:
Eid al-Fitr 开斋节
Ramadan 斋月
assemble集合,召集
carnival 狂欢节
stall货摊
beaded 饰以珠的, 珠状的
donate  捐赠, 募捐
needy 穷人
observance 仪式
traffic jam塞车, 交通堵塞
Himalayan region喜玛拉雅区域
mosque 清真寺
Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯
Emirates阿拉伯酋长



adv.急速地;n.急板乐段;adj.急板的
  • With something so important,you can't just wave a wand and presto!在这么重大的问题上,你想挥动一下指挥棒,转眼就变过来,办不到!
  • I just turned the piece of wire in the lock and hey presto,the door opened.我把金属丝伸到锁孔里一拧,嘿,那门就开了。
n.嘉年华会,狂欢,狂欢节,巡回表演
  • I got some good shots of the carnival.我有几个狂欢节的精彩镜头。
  • Our street puts on a carnival every year.我们街的居民每年举行一次嘉年华会。
n.(jewllery)(总称)珠宝
  • The burglars walked off with all my jewelry.夜盗偷走了我的全部珠宝。
  • Jewelry and lace are mostly feminine belongings.珠宝和花边多数是女性用品。
adj.贫穷的,贫困的,生活艰苦的
  • Although he was poor,he was quite generous to his needy friends.他虽穷,但对贫苦的朋友很慷慨。
  • They awarded scholarships to needy students.他们给贫苦学生颁发奖学金。
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地
  • They are specially packaged so that they stack easily.它们经过特别包装以便于堆放。
  • The machine was designed specially for demolishing old buildings.这种机器是专为拆毁旧楼房而设计的。
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
n.人群( throng的名词复数 )v.成群,挤满( throng的第三人称单数 )
  • She muscled through the throngs of people, frantically searching for David. 她使劲挤过人群,拼命寻找戴维。 来自辞典例句
  • Our friends threaded their way slowly through the throngs upon the Bridge. 我们这两位朋友在桥上从人群中穿过,慢慢地往前走。 来自辞典例句
清真寺; 伊斯兰教寺院,清真寺; 清真寺,伊斯兰教寺院( mosque的名词复数 )
  • Why make us believe that this tunnel runs underneath the mosques? 为什么要让我们相信这条隧洞是在清真寺下?
  • The city's three biggest mosques, long fallen into disrepair, have been renovated. 城里最大的三座清真寺,过去年久失修,现在已经修复。
adj.欢宴的,节日的
  • It was Christmas and everyone was in festive mood.当时是圣诞节,每个人都沉浸在节日的欢乐中。
  • We all wore festive costumes to the ball.我们都穿着节日的盛装前去参加舞会。
学英语单词
Abies dayuanensis
aboukir
acetylalisol
acoustic navigation system
acoustical insulation board
alkyl metal
all-against-all
anthracology
anti-deteriorant
betwist-mountain
Bilečko Jezero
biological oceanography
birth-control campaigners
bloodworks
boom mic
bucket blade
Cai Lay
casadei
cheapener
checkrows
Classic Triad
coated bulb
Copsychus
crohn's
cubed
Cutaneo
daisy chained priority mechanism
delivering information
electro-deposit copper
english-based
febris recurrens europaea
flux monitors
gallery kiln
Gaussian equation
genus Gavia
Glengarry Ra.
go to school to sb
hamart-
highest possible key value
irenina hydrangeae
isoetid
Kampinda
land use survey
lead splash condenser
limit register
Lionel Hampton
log-lin
low-lying placenta
mean volume diameter
membrane modulus
metalepses
methyl n-undecyl ketone
methymethacrylate
mid-parent
mist-detection instrument
msstic tests
multi-stage method of washing
natural exhaust
new jack swing
Noikohis
nozzle tube lever block
nun's cloth
offset bulb
oncurable
one-piece casting
open wire link
orthographers
overrulest
Passive portfolio
paste reactor
peak temperature
pervestigation
photorelay
physical distancemeter
pinus longaevas
porphyry shell
precision measurement
preconsign
premixed gas
pulls
ranajit
reference fringe
relieve sb of
Rhododendron megeratum
rivieras
rr. musculares (n. femoralis)
Salfit
saline diuretic
scintillation decay time
silver(II) oxide
soft toys
starvation of processes
steam trap (upright bucket type)
Stegi
Stromatoporoidea
thallations
transparent electrode
triggered response
universal electron microscope
war machines
Warmeriville
Wellerellacea