时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(七)月


英语课

Their journey takes them through the Gulf 1 of Mexico. Vinson is heartsick about the oil contaminating the Gulf of Mexico and the fate of her Purple Martins and other migrants.


"I'm afraid that for the next 20 even maybe 30 years we are going to be looking at some really horrific results, particularly for the shore birds, that also migrate," says Vinson.




Duwain Whitis

Citizen scientist Barbara Vinson lowers plastic gourd 2 nests to check on her Purple Martins or to clean their cavities after they've left for the season.




Call-out for birders


Wildlife biologists continue to monitor species adversely 3 affected 4 over the past three months by the massive oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico.


Since 1965, Cornell University's Laboratory of Ornithology 5 has collected over 400,000 records on most of North America's breeding birds.


Now, the lab has put a call out for bird-watchers across North America, like Vinson, to keep a special eye on nests in their own backyards. Birders provide data on birds in their local environments, species which can include birds that migrate through the Gulf of Mexico, a major flyway. 


"We may see effects from the Gulf oil spill on birds, likely far into the future. So it's really important to get information on nesting birds this year and in future years," says NestWatch Project leader Laura Burkholder.


Keeping track


Vinson is one of those citizen scientists who logs data into the lab's online database. Vincent runs a small map publishing business from her home outside of Austin.


Over the past 20 years Vincent and her husband have transformed their 1-hectare backyard into a wooded wildlife habitat to attract birds and butterflies.


She says it's been a good year for her colony of Purple Martins. Twenty-three pairs nested in special aluminum 6 boxes and hanging gourds 7 on her property.




Courtesy Barbara Vinson

Barbara Vinson has Purple Martin nesting cavities on her Texas property, where she says 40 different types of birds can be found.




"We monitor how many birds come in. We check every two to five days to see how the nest is progressing, how many eggs are laid, how many eggs hatch and then how the pairs are doing as far as feeding their young and how many actually fled."


Vinson, who watched the last Purple Martin fledgling leave its nest this week, says naturalists 8 like herself, have an important role to play.


"I truly feel that we are not separate from nature, that we are an integral part of nature and that my love of the wilderness 9 and the world around me, tells me that as an integral part of it, I need to respect it and understand it and do what I can to support it."


Vinson hopes the work that brings her such joy will lead to better safeguards for the birds whose survival is threatened by oil spills and other human activities.

 



n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂
  • The gulf between the two leaders cannot be bridged.两位领导人之间的鸿沟难以跨越。
  • There is a gulf between the two cities.这两座城市间有个海湾。
n.葫芦
  • Are you going with him? You must be out of your gourd.你和他一块去?你一定是疯了。
  • Give me a gourd so I can bail.把葫芦瓢给我,我好把水舀出去。
ad.有害地
  • We commented adversely upon the imbecility of that message of telegraphic style. 我们对着这条电报式的愚蠢的留言发泄了一通不满。
  • Widely fluctuating exchange rates may adversely affect international trade. 浮动幅度很大的汇率可能会对国际贸易产生有害的影响。
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
n.鸟类学
  • He found his vocation in ornithology.他发现自己适于专攻鸟类学。
  • His main interests are botany and ornithology.他主要对植物学和鸟类学感兴趣。
n.(aluminium)铝
  • The aluminum sheets cannot be too much thicker than 0.04 inches.铝板厚度不能超过0.04英寸。
  • During the launch phase,it would ride in a protective aluminum shell.在发射阶段,它盛在一只保护的铝壳里。
n.葫芦( gourd的名词复数 )
  • Dried gourds are sometimes used as ornaments. 干葫芦有时用作饰品。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The villagers use gourds for holding water. 村民们用葫芦盛水。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.博物学家( naturalist的名词复数 );(文学艺术的)自然主义者
  • Naturalists differ much in determining what characters are of generic value. 自然学者对于不同性状决定生物的属的含义上,各有各的见解。 来自辞典例句
  • This fact has led naturalists to believe that the Isthmus was formerly open. 使许多自然学者相信这个地蛱在以前原是开通的。 来自辞典例句
n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠
  • She drove the herd of cattle through the wilderness.她赶着牛群穿过荒野。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
学英语单词
adaptive behavior inventory
amazonias
apotheosizes
automatic lexical code
backcloths
banjo ukelele
be moved to tears
bipolar affective disorder
Bittou
black and white positive emulsion
blucks
bore rigging
bush beans
chiasmi
childsafe
chlorome
christian x
city banker
coal powder injection
coaxial stub
college english
contact clay treating
d-cystathionine
data analysis and classification
debatability
dedolomitization
dessertspoonful
destruction of turbulence
dip varnish
Dominici's tube
Eagle Peak
Eggesin
Eifelian Age
electronic jacquard interlock knitting machine
elementary wave
episcolecite
Erne, Lough
Eugeniusz
feel hard done by
fresh cracked gas
galactoglycosuria
genuant
genus haematoxylums
gnateaters
gronnd-itch
gross social production value
ground pines
high priced durable consumer goods
hydrothermal genesis
immune-response control
import duty risk
JIDA
Jumilla
laminated yoke
lashwise
line drawing display
liquid-vapor mixture
map plane
megacholedochus
melanostatins
methane carrier
micromaniacal delirium
money verdict
monosymmetry
net pattern
neutron shield plug
Northern Ireland
oil preparedness
on the bubble
order tracking date
orologists
other intangibles
out-of alignment
pale as a ghost
performance fees
pierglasses
positive displacement screw type compressor
precanceled
protour
pyritaceous
quenching form forging heat
rack panel
radzinowicz
raw edges
releyit
retinitis nyctalopia
South Fabius R.
stretcher course
taildragger
tapped hole
temporary custody
test event
traditional chinese realistic painting
troublesome
trypetomima formosina
twiste
tyninghame
unreactable naphthenes
Vicemycetin
wiping current
wish-wash