时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:GRE作文


英语课

   前面我们已经了解过新gre issue写作考试的基本变化,接下来要谈一谈如何应对的问题。新gre issue写作考试不仅在时间上做了调整,考试中也取消了二选一,这就要求考生在备考新gre issue写作考试时,要更加深入和全面的研习题库,又增加了instructions而你要做的是依据具体的要求进行写作。突破issue写作部分的相关介绍:


  由于篇幅所限,我们这里主要分析一下ISSUE的应对策略。首先,我们先来看一个instructions。
  — Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement andexplain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.
  从这个instructions可以看出,我们绝不能单纯地从正负观点去展开文章。因为,它明确说了你需要在写作中讨论“命题”中的陈述在何种情况下成立“true”,在何种情况下不成立”not hold true”。如果你在写作时仍然持有单一观点,你最后的得分可想而知。但是,实际情况是,对于大多数中国考生来讲,他们往往受困于单一观点“黑白分明”的思维定式,不善于从多角度分析一个问题。而这里各位考生需要明白,ETS对于GRE高分作文有一个很重要也是最基本的要求,那就是complexity,也就是“立场和角度的多样化”。为了去应对这样的写作要求,我在这里介绍几种实用且又符合instructions要求的破题方式。
  (1) 融合对立选项(平衡观点)
  很多题目总是会列出两个对象,接受一个抛弃另一个,这个时候可以找寻题设中两个认为对立的对象之间的联系,指出两者是共存的。
  例如:
  It is the artist, not the critic, who gives society something of lasting 1 value.
  1.艺术品本身实际上就有很深刻的内涵和永恒的价值,同时批评家可以让大家明白艺术品的价值在哪里。
  2. 那些流传远久有永恒价值的艺术都是批评家们帮助筛选出来的。
  因此,这两个对象是不矛盾的。
  (2) 关键词分离写
  很多题目中会出现两个对象,从表面上看,它们似乎是一致的,但实际上他们之间存在差异。对于这样的题目,我们可以肯定一个对象,而否定另一个。
  例如:
  Technologies not only influence but actually determine social customs and ethics 2.
  首先,我们可以看出,题目中的两个对象customs (风俗)和 ethics(伦理)实际上是有很大差异的。因此,科技对他们的影响力也绝对不会是一样的。
  1.肯定customs
  customs是可以被科技改变的,比如很多典礼和文化还有迷信都因为科学的进步而废除了,还是有很多传统被赋予了新的含义。
 

adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持
  • The lasting war debased the value of the dollar.持久的战争使美元贬值。
  • We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles.我们希望这些纠纷能获得永久的解决。
n.伦理学;伦理观,道德标准
  • The ethics of his profession don't permit him to do that.他的职业道德不允许他那样做。
  • Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict.个人道德和职业道德有时会相互抵触。
标签: GRE 写作
学英语单词
accrual principle
ad banner
adhesive failure
Adidiema
Air Force One
alkaline extracts of soils
angular overlap
arced up
array grammar
assisted memory
average profit
ball off
Baphicacanthus
body centrum
breed reactor
bring sb. in guitly
carbonaceous parting
cast by
chalkboard
check card
Chenopodium aristatum
Chinese speech information processing
class a ip
Clocaenog
coaitis
Command bar
contraband of war
contributing error
debtor country
disc module
Effontil
electronic photogrammetry
fire retardants
flameproof finishing
flat-compound dynamo
FMBs
free quasiparticle approximation
front engine
Geogia holly
hemi-aonil
humic acid combined fertilizer
hydroxylamine rearrangement
illegitimatizes
improper noun
inter-block
kitto
lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm
Linjiang
load variation
marine hydraulic fluid purifier
matzoon milk
mevorah
miner's horn
minor scale division
motion link
mysticality
new sol
nittiness
non-socialist
open-end pipe pile
operate time
oreoselinum
out-of-sequence control rod
output section
plant expansion
polyplastids
pressure surge
quayer
refrigerated rollingstock
regional coding
safety system support features
Saiyid Mūsa
sam-cloth
sand scrubber
Sberman-Chase assay test
seismicity
self-offender
shp
slow neutron filter
spatiotemporal mode
speculative investment
sssasisds-s
Staphylococcus aureus
statutory exemption
stew oneself
Stockhausen
stomatitis aphthosa
tag lines
terabecquerels
terminating power meter
thermal expansion and shrinkage
total ridge count
TTMS (telephone transmission measuring set)
UniData
uniform naming convention
vagueish
villela
watt hour capacity
worked out
yipper