时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:英语学习方法


英语课

 林语堂先生(1895-1976),以现代文学家、翻译家和英语通著名,他一生共出版中文集三种,英文着作36种。他从中国人学习英语的实际出发,提出了一系列的英语教学方法和英语学习方法,至今仍然值得我们借鉴。


学习英文要诀:
一、学英文时须学全句,勿专念单字。学时须把全句语法、语音及腔调整个读出来。
二、学时不可以识字为足。识之必然兼用之。凡遇新字,必至少学得该字之一种正确用法。以后见有多种用法,便多记住。
三、识字不可强记。得其句中用法,自然容易记得。
四、读英文时须耳目口手并到。耳闻、目见、口讲、手抄,缺一不可。四者备,字句自然记得。
五、“四到”中以口到为主要。英语便是英国话,如果不肯开口,如何学得说话?
六、口讲必须重叠练习,凡习一字一句必须反复习诵十数次至数十次,到口音纯熟为止。学外国语与学古文同一道理,须以背诵为入门捷径。每谋取一二句背诵之。日久必有大进。
七、口讲练习有二忌。(一)忌怕羞。学者在课堂上怕羞,则他处更无练习机会。(二)忌想分数。一想到分数,便怕说错,怕说错,便开口不得。最后的胜利者,还是不怕羞、不怕错、充分练习的学生。若得教员随时指正,自然可由多错而少错,由少错而纯正,由纯正而流利,甚至由流利而精通。此是先苦后甘之法。
八、读节要精。读音拼写,皆须注意。马马虎虎,糊涂了事,不但英文学不好,任何学问也学不好。

学英语单词
access programme
analogue recording
argument value
Armistice Day
aspersoria
ass breaths
assignee in involvency
auerswaldiella lithocarpicola
belligerent
Bologna flask
branding irons
building block valve
cementing property
chansler
chaotic deposit
commercialization of housing
controlled wall blasting
crosswise inheritance
cryogenic liquid tank
davyds
decision method
Dhahab, Wādī
divulgate
down-market
Drypetes salicifolia
electronic musical instrument
enterlacing
farmage
fine-gauge machine
Finnan
flight balance
flight dynamics officer
fluming
full graphic panel
full-farest
galianoes
genus althaeas
germ bread
handirons
head-to-row test
heat rum test
hepta-valent neptunium ion
homoeopath
hypermetropic eye
inlays
Isospora bigemina
jdb
La Clayette
lauroyls
law lords
let it die
lymphotoxins
Mazomeno
Meggers lamp
modular analog computer
multiple directional control valve
myskina
nasutitermes takasagoensis
non-classical prescriptions
Novomikanit
nulhomotopic
octosyllables
on-again
overtaken vessel
parabathymyrus brachyrhynchus
partes glabra
polyatomic species
pool water
precision pressure gauge
profilin
pseudo-rational
q.suff.
quick off the mark
reddish podsol
relative soil moisture
rubber tapper
semi-reflecting mirror
sinus barotrauma
slaunwhite
Slonsk
sneak up on
stakeout
stationary knockout grid
steel rust removing
sulphur cauldron
sweitzer
tangential tool holder
Teng-chou
the grove of Academe
themus (themus) pallidipes
therapeutic(al) dose
tiendas
time-experience
topsin methyl-thiram wettable powder
torode
tracking radar
vasoligations
visual function
visual fusion
vo2
wheel tyres
Yemeni fils