初中英语人教版九年级06

[00:02.94]第7单元  国家和语言

[00:05.88]Lesson 25  1 Read and say

[00:09.70]第25课 1.阅读并且说

[00:13.53]Good morning, class!

[00:15.11]同学们,早上好!

[00:16.69]Good morning, sir!

[00:18.43]老师,早上好!

[00:20.17]We have five visitors today.

[00:22.09]今天我们来了五个访问者.

[00:24.01]They are from five different countries.

[00:26.19]他们来自于五个不同的国家.

[00:28.37]Now,they will ntroduce themselves to you.

[00:30.65]现在,请他们做一下自我介绍.

[00:32.94]Nice to meet you.My name is Brieden.

[00:35.12]大家好.我的名字叫Brieden.

[00:37.30]I'm from Germany,Europe.I speak German and English.

[00:40.12]我来自于一个欧洲国家德国.我讲德语和英语.

[00:42.95]Hello!My name is Yiqiro.I come from Japan.

[00:46.13]嗨!我的名字叫Yiqiro.我来自于日本.

[00:49.32]I can speak Japanese,Korean and English.

[00:51.75]我讲日语,朝鲜语和英语.

[00:54.18]Hi.My name is Chuvikov.I come from Russia.

[00:57.60]嗨.我的名字叫Chuvikov.我来自于俄国.

[01:01.02]I can speak threelanguages,Russian,English and Chinese.

[01:03.91]我讲三种语言,俄国,英语和中文.

[01:06.80]Hi,everybody!My name is Jenny.I come from Canada.

[01:10.48]嗨,大家好!我的名字叫 Jenny.我来自于加拿大.

[01:14.16]I can speak English and French,and I am learning 1 Chinese.

[01:17.14]我讲英语和法语,而且我在学习中文.

[01:20.12]Nimen hao!My name is Kevin,I come from South Africa.

[01:23.24]你们好!我的名字叫Kevin.我来自于南非.

[01:26.36]I can speak English,French,German,Japanese,Korean,Russian and Chinese!

[01:31.23]我讲英语,法语,德语,日语,朝鲜语,俄语和中文

[01:36.10]Wow!

[01:37.74]哇!

[01:39.37]Lesson 26  2 Read  COUNTRIES AND LANGUAGES

[01:46.10]第26课  2.阅读  国家和语言

[01:52.82]Nobody knows how many different languages there are in the world.

[01:55.41]没有人知道世界上有多少种语言.

[01:58.00]It is said there are more than five thousand.

[02:00.42]据说超过了五千种.

[02:02.85]The most widely used of these languages is English.

[02:05.52]最长用的是英语.

[02:08.18]It is used all over the world.

[02:10.16]在全世界都通用.

[02:12.13]It is the language of business,the sea and the air.

[02:15.01]它是商业,航海,航空使用的语言.

[02:17.90]It is used by business people,

[02:19.73]它能常被做生意的人们使用.

[02:21.56]by airline pilots and sea captains all over the world.

[02:24.94]被全世界的飞机师和船长使用.

[02:28.32]It is also the first language of sport and science.

[02:30.95]它也是体育和科学使用的第一语言.

[02:33.57]So it is very important to learn English.

[02:35.85]所以学习英语是非常重要的.

[02:38.12]English is the most widely spoken language in the world,

[02:40.80]英语是世界上口语用得最多的语言.

[02:43.47]but Chinese has the largest number of speakers.

[02:46.00]但说中文的人最多.

[02:48.52]Not only over one billion people living inside China

[02:51.49]不但超过1亿的中国人

[02:54.47]but also many Chinese outside China speak it.

[02:57.20]而且中国以外的人也说中文.

[02:59.93]You will find large or small groups of Chinese people

[03:03.01]你将会发现或大或少的中国人

[03:06.10]living in almost every country in the world.

[03:08.63]生活在世界各地.

[03:11.16]For example,in London or New York,

[03:13.38]比如,在伦敦或纽约,

[03:15.60]you will find several thousand Chinese people living and working there.

[03:18.73]你会发现几千的中国人在那里生活和工作.

[03:21.85]What are the official languages used in the United 2 Nations?

[03:24.64]在联合王国使用的官方语言是什么?

[03:27.44]There are so many different languages in the world

[03:29.71]在世界上有那多种语言.

[03:31.98]that people decided 3 to use only six.

[03:34.47]因而人们决定只选用其中的六种.

[03:36.95]These languages are:Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian and Spanish.

[03:41.43]这些语言是:阿拉伯语,中文,英语,法语,俄语,西班牙语.

[03:45.91]Everything spoken or written in one language is translated into the other five,

[03:49.88]以某一种语言说出和写出的东西全部翻译成另外五种语言,

[03:53.85]so that everyone can understand.It is very important to learn English.

[03:58.08]以便每个人都能理解.学习英语是很重要的.

[04:02.31]But there are other important languages in the world, too

[04:04.94]但世界上也有另一个很重要的语言.

[04:07.56]Chinese is of course very important,especially in Asia.

[04:10.64]中文当然是最重要的了.特别是亚洲.

[04:13.73]Arabic is widely spoken in many parts of Asia and Africa,for example,in Egypt.

[04:17.70]阿拉伯语是在亚洲和非洲的大部分地区最广泛使用.比如,在埃及.

[04:21.67]Russian is spoken in both Europe and Asia.

[04:24.15]俄语在欧洲和亚洲也说.

[04:26.63]French is widely understood,not only in Europe,

[04:29.15]法语易懂,不但在欧洲,

[04:31.67]but also in parts of Canada,Africa and Asia.

[04:34.46]而且在加拿大的部分地区,非洲和亚洲.

[04:37.24]Spanish has a growing number of speakers all over the world,

[04:40.02]全世界说西班牙语的人数越来越多,特别是在中美洲和南美洲.

[04:42.80]especially in Central and South America.

[04:45.28]特别是在美国的中部和南部.

[04:47.76]Lesson 28  3 Read and act

[04:53.64]第28课  3.阅读并表演

[04:59.52]Kevin,how many languages do you know?

[05:01.86]凯文,你会几种语言?

[05:04.20]The only language I know well is English.

[05:06.53]我只会英语这一种语言.

[05:08.87]I also speak a little French,and I'm trying to learn Chinese.

[05:11.80]我也会说一点法语,我正在学习中文.

[05:14.72]Really?Do you find it difficult?

[05:16.90]真的吗?你水觉得它难吗?

[05:19.09]Well,speaking Chinese isn't too difficult,

[05:21.71]是的,说中文不太难,

[05:24.34]but writing it is very hard.What about you?How many languages do you know?

[05:29.03]但是写起来就很难.你呢?你懂几种语言?

[05:33.71]Oh,only Chinese,I'm afraid.I'm learning English.

[05:37.24]哦,我只会中文.我正在学习英语.

[05:40.77]I like reading,but it's not easy to speak English well.

[05:43.55]我喜欢阅读,但是说英语不是很好.

[05:46.33]You speak it very well!

[05:48.09]你的英语说得很好

[05:49.86]Thanks. I'm trying.

[05:51.58]谢谢.我正努力.

[05:53.31]4  Read and discuss

[05:55.79]4  读和讨论

[05:58.27]Read the following passage about British English and American English

[06:01.55]读有关于英式英语和美式英语

[06:04.83]and discuss with your partner about the differences between them.

[06:07.91]并且跟你的同伴讨论它们有什么不同.

[06:10.99]We often hear people say 'This is American English.

[06:13.71]我们通常听别人说'这是美式英语.

[06:16.42]That is British English."Is American English very different from British English?

[06:20.59]这是英式英语"美式英语跟英式英语很不同吗?

[06:24.76]The answer is "no".

[06:26.34]答案是:"不".

[06:27.92]The differences between American English and British English are not very great.

[06:31.89]美式英语和英式英语差别不是很大.

[06:35.86]Written English is about the same in both the UK and the US,

[06:39.09]写UK和US它们的意思是相同的,

[06:42.31]but there are some spelling differences.

[06:44.60]但它们有不同的拼写.

[06:46.88]For example,centre,colour and travelled is spelt center,

[06:51.21]例如:centre,colour和travelled是拼写为center,

[06:55.53]color and traveled in American English.

[06:58.26]用美语是拼写为color和traveled.

[07:00.99]There are only a very small number of differences in grammar

[07:03.67]在语法方面,只有少数不同,

[07:06.34]between American English and British English.

[07:09.07]在美语和英语之间.

[07:11.80]The most important differences are in spoken English.

[07:14.53]最重要的是在口语方面的不同.

[07:17.26]For example,most Americans pronounce tomato as /ts'meiteu/,new as /nu:/,

[07:22.10]比如,大多数的美式发音tomato as发/ts'meiteu/,new as发/nu:/,

[07:26.93]address as /'aedres/.Kilometre is not only pronounced differently/ki'bmitsr/

[07:30.90]address发/'aedres/.Kilometre不但发音不同/ki'bmitsr/

[07:34.87]but spelled differently kilometer.You may wonder which is correct.

[07:38.59]而且不同的拼写kilometer.你想知道哪一种是正确的.

[07:42.32]The answer is that it does not matter.

[07:44.59]答案不是很重要.

[07:46.86]But you should speak either American English or British English.

[07:49.66]但你应该说美语或英语

[07:52.45]Do not try to speak both at the same time.

[07:54.88]不要同时两种都一齐说.

[07:57.31]Words And Expressions 7

[08:05.77]Europe               Korea                korean               flag

[08:10.24]n.欧洲               n.朝鲜               n.朝鲜的             n.旗

[08:14.71]belong               belong to            republic             trade

[08:19.84]v.属于               属于                 n.共和国             n.贸易;商业

[08:24.97]organization         economic             cooperation          nation

[08:30.45]n.组织;协会          adj.经济的           n.合作;协力          n.国家

[08:35.92]state                airline              pilot                captain

[08:40.79]n.国家;州            n.空中航线           n.飞行员             n.海军上校;船长

[08:45.66]Arabic               Spanish              central              national

[08:50.69]adj.阿拉伯的         adj.西班牙的         adj.中心的;主要的    adj.国家的;民族的

[08:55.72]colony               dressmaker           official             go in for

[09:01.00]n.殖民地             n.(女装)的裁缝师     adj.政府的;正式的    参加;从事

[09:06.27]in public            disappoint           athlete              gather

[09:11.35]当众;在公共场所      v.使(某人)失望       n.运动员             v.集合;聚集

[09:16.43]translate            explain              pronounce            correct

[09:21.61]v.翻译               v.说明;解释          v.发音               adj.正确的;恰当的