时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:2005年NPR美国国家公共电台


英语课

Time now for Business News.

Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan gave lawmakers on Capitol Hill a fresh warning yesterday. The budget deficit 1, he said, is on an unsustainable path.

Unless that trend is reversed, at some point, these deficits 2 will cause the economy to stagnate 3 or worse.

Greenspan told members of the Senate Budget Committee that spending on entitlement programs must be restrained and he suggusted that Social Security's finances may not be the biggest problem that federal government faces.

Forecasting the number of Social Security and Medicare beneficiaries is fairly straightforward 4, so too is projecting future social security benefits which are tied to the wage histories of the retirees. However the uncertainty 5 about future medical spending is daunting 6. We know very little about how rapidly medical technology will continue to advance and how those innovations will translate into future spending.

Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan yesterday on Capitol Hill.

Now when Greenspan talks about the uncertainty of future medical spending, it is the impending 7 retirement 8 of the baby boom generation that makes those health costs such a problem. On any given day right now, there are more than a million American seniors living in nursing homes, most of them at taxpayers 9' expense. Medicare is the single biggest source of payments for long-term care.



n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
n.不足额( deficit的名词复数 );赤字;亏空;亏损
  • The Ministry of Finance consistently overestimated its budget deficits. 财政部一贯高估预算赤字。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Many of the world's farmers are also incurring economic deficits. 世界上许多农民还在遭受经济上的亏损。 来自辞典例句
v.停止
  • Where the masses are not roused,work will stagnate.哪里不发动群众,哪里的工作就死气沉沉。
  • Taiwan's economy is likely to stagnate for a long time to come.台湾经济很可能会停滞很长一段时间。
adj.正直的,坦率的;易懂的,简单的
  • A straightforward talk is better than a flowery speech.巧言不如直说。
  • I must insist on your giving me a straightforward answer.我一定要你给我一个直截了当的回答。
n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物
  • Her comments will add to the uncertainty of the situation.她的批评将会使局势更加不稳定。
  • After six weeks of uncertainty,the strain was beginning to take its toll.6个星期的忐忑不安后,压力开始产生影响了。
adj.使人畏缩的
  • They were faced with the daunting task of restoring the house.他们面临着修复房子的艰巨任务。
  • Starting a new job can be a daunting prospect.开始一项新工作有时会让人望而却步。
a.imminent, about to come or happen
  • Against a background of impending famine, heavy fighting took place. 即将发生饥荒之时,严重的战乱爆发了。
  • The king convoke parliament to cope with the impending danger. 国王召开国会以应付迫近眉睫的危险。
n.退休,退职
  • She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
  • I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。
纳税人,纳税的机构( taxpayer的名词复数 )
  • Finance for education comes from taxpayers. 教育经费来自纳税人。
  • She was declaiming against the waste of the taxpayers' money. 她慷慨陈词猛烈抨击对纳税人金钱的浪费。
学英语单词
a bad break
a dog
air furnace
Alcazaren
alloy diffused-base transistor
aloin test
anad
analytic posturology
antigalactosyl
Aquidneck Island
benzol-acetone
blochmann's corpuscle
burning bar
busbar bearing
button-out belt
Canis Major
carenum
catalyst-to-oil ratio
chemical pregnancy
CINS
co-grandmother
Coleptera
collar cloth
concentrated wave load
confocal backscatter laser velocimeter
contingent duty
covered arc welding
deh khvajah
downwash probability
encyclopedize, encyclopaedized
exempt dealer
five hundred miles
flat-abscess
forward series position
function generator
Fwbuilder
glutethimides
i-warre
impatronized
infection tube
Kayugoro
legal debate in court
Liliiflorae
linguistic semiotics
linsenerz (liroconite)
livens bomb
logical positivism
luxembourg-villes
machine buff
macroeddy current
magnetization vector
Mansell
Martin
method of exchange of members
mickelsons
modification of final judgement
molecular mixology
monodomains
monommids
multiculturals
multifunction display
multiplexed bus structure
natural fabric
nightops
noncoherent radar
numeric pager
oculocutaneous
orpines
out-drink
overpersuasion
Palmilsulfadiazine
pedesis
photobision
physical security measures
placitus
polyetherin
private patients
QPAT
quotient Lie group
ra-ra skirt
Radix superior
re-amplified
reed sweep
relay valve top cover
rhythm band
scanning high energy electron diffraction (sheed)
sciaenidaes
serian
simulcast
square law
stacked beam
subject to the scrutinyof
third speed gear
torque-rod
tripping lines
uneven numbers
uniform customs and practice of commercial documentary credits
vacuum-tube emission
VFVV
winnebagos
working cycle diagram
zone purification device