时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:2005年NPR美国国家公共电台


英语课

Time now for Business News.

Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan gave lawmakers on Capitol Hill a fresh warning yesterday. The budget deficit 1, he said, is on an unsustainable path.

Unless that trend is reversed, at some point, these deficits 2 will cause the economy to stagnate 3 or worse.

Greenspan told members of the Senate Budget Committee that spending on entitlement programs must be restrained and he suggusted that Social Security's finances may not be the biggest problem that federal government faces.

Forecasting the number of Social Security and Medicare beneficiaries is fairly straightforward 4, so too is projecting future social security benefits which are tied to the wage histories of the retirees. However the uncertainty 5 about future medical spending is daunting 6. We know very little about how rapidly medical technology will continue to advance and how those innovations will translate into future spending.

Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan yesterday on Capitol Hill.

Now when Greenspan talks about the uncertainty of future medical spending, it is the impending 7 retirement 8 of the baby boom generation that makes those health costs such a problem. On any given day right now, there are more than a million American seniors living in nursing homes, most of them at taxpayers 9' expense. Medicare is the single biggest source of payments for long-term care.



n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
n.不足额( deficit的名词复数 );赤字;亏空;亏损
  • The Ministry of Finance consistently overestimated its budget deficits. 财政部一贯高估预算赤字。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Many of the world's farmers are also incurring economic deficits. 世界上许多农民还在遭受经济上的亏损。 来自辞典例句
v.停止
  • Where the masses are not roused,work will stagnate.哪里不发动群众,哪里的工作就死气沉沉。
  • Taiwan's economy is likely to stagnate for a long time to come.台湾经济很可能会停滞很长一段时间。
adj.正直的,坦率的;易懂的,简单的
  • A straightforward talk is better than a flowery speech.巧言不如直说。
  • I must insist on your giving me a straightforward answer.我一定要你给我一个直截了当的回答。
n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物
  • Her comments will add to the uncertainty of the situation.她的批评将会使局势更加不稳定。
  • After six weeks of uncertainty,the strain was beginning to take its toll.6个星期的忐忑不安后,压力开始产生影响了。
adj.使人畏缩的
  • They were faced with the daunting task of restoring the house.他们面临着修复房子的艰巨任务。
  • Starting a new job can be a daunting prospect.开始一项新工作有时会让人望而却步。
a.imminent, about to come or happen
  • Against a background of impending famine, heavy fighting took place. 即将发生饥荒之时,严重的战乱爆发了。
  • The king convoke parliament to cope with the impending danger. 国王召开国会以应付迫近眉睫的危险。
n.退休,退职
  • She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
  • I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。
纳税人,纳税的机构( taxpayer的名词复数 )
  • Finance for education comes from taxpayers. 教育经费来自纳税人。
  • She was declaiming against the waste of the taxpayers' money. 她慷慨陈词猛烈抨击对纳税人金钱的浪费。
学英语单词
absent-mindednesses
adambulacralia
aert
as tall as a maypole
autoagglutinin
B-Myb
ballonn? simple devant
be full as useful as
bend to sth
blue chipper
bottom boom
bright normalizing
Burnside, Ambrose Everett
cercospora cyperi
Clonroche
cyto-
diluvia
DitetrazoliumChloride
double bolt cutter
drop pipet(te)
envelope demodulation
fenoprofens
field frequency
fields of operations
fire coupling
fleshify
gastropod
general administration of customs
get the old heave-ho
hoif
horsemilk
income range
index of modulation
inert gas carbon arc weld
infusion mashing
insurance document
international sugar scale
It girls
Kahn, Louis
Lukovac
Maiori
manual analysis
merbabies
micro-continuum mechanics
Monroe County
ms-dos-
multigap klystron
Mātīk, Kowtal-e(Mātīk An)
napper
navigation pod control computer
Nespelem
Neufchâtel-sur-Aisne
nonhybridized
nutrient agars
oeno-
overawe
package design illustration
pallavicinia longispina steph.
Pentapterygium
phencyclidine
plastic molding
pontifician
prote
psi
rail loading plant
re-emissions
rediminishes
reproductive capacity
resilient joint material
roughs it
salaried staff
sandalwood oil
save energy mode
schafers
scram characteristics
seamless can
seaweeded
silloure
single-acting cylindrical cam
soil water of stress
steel works
straight arm
strong-arms
superheated engine
support for crosshead lubricating pump
surrender of exchange
tailwater level
tattows
tirrell
toy dog
transfinite ordinal number
treichlers
trevarthen
trimethylene chlorobromide
tuberoinfundibular tract
Tugolesskiy Bor
two-place interceptor
unload zone
user machine
VMOSFET
working-pressure
ying ch'ing