时间:2019-01-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(一月)


英语课
By Margaret Besheer
United Nations
23 January 2008


Following a day of debate, the U.N. Security Council could not agree on language for a statement condemning 1 the deterioration 2 of the situation in the Gaza Strip. From U.N. headquarters in New York, VOA's Margaret Besheer has more.


The draft statement circulating among the 15-member council expresses concern about "the steep deterioration of the humanitarian 3 situation" in Gaza due to Israel's continued closure of all border crossings, and the cutting of electricity and reduction of fuel to the Palestinian territory's one and a half million residents. But it fails to mention the hundreds of rockets Hamas militants 4 have fired into southern Israel in the last week.


U.S. Ambassador Zalmay Khalilzad said he could not support the Libyan-authored draft as it stands.


"As is, it is not acceptable,"said Zalmay Khalilzad. "Many other colleagues have spoken also in the council that it does not talk about the rocket attacks, the attacks on innocent Israelis."


Libya's U.N. Ambassador Giadalla Ettalhi, who is also the Security Council's president this month, told reporters following the marathon session that the council would meet again Wednesday afternoon to discuss a revised draft and hopefully it would be adopted. Passage of the non-binding text requires approval by all 15 council members.


"It was circulated to the members late last night so some of them have expressed that they need to refer to their capitals, but I think most of them are accepting the draft as a base of discussions," said Giadalla Ettalhi.


The U.N.'s political chief, Lynn Pascoe, told the council that the situation in Gaza and southern Israel has escalated 5 dramatically since the 15 of January, when an Israeli air and ground offensive killed 19 Palestinians, most of them militants. The offensive was in response to rocket fire from Gaza into southern Israel.


Pascoe says 42 Palestinians have been killed and more than 100 injured in Israeli military operations in the past week.


"Among the dead are a number of Palestinian civilians 6, who have been killed in ground battles between the IDF [Israeli Defense 7 Forces] and militants and in Israeli air strikes and targeted killing 8 operations," said Lynn Pascoe.


He noted 9 that rockets launched from Gaza have injured 11 Israelis and a Palestinian sniper killed an Ecuadorian laborer 10 on an Israeli kibbutz.


The Palestinian and Israeli envoys 11 traded blame over the situation.


Riyad Mansour, the Palestinian U.N. Observer, criticized Israel's blockade as a form of collective punishment, and urged the Council to take action to press Israel to reopen the border and ease other restrictions 12. While Israel's delegate, Gilad Cohen, said the situation in Gaza did not develop overnight, but was the result of what he said were "wrong choices" the Palestinians have made to adopt terrorism and violence over peace and negotiations 13 with Israel. He said Israel faces an "impossible situation" but would protect its citizens from these rocket attacks.




v.(通常因道义上的原因而)谴责( condemn的现在分词 );宣判;宣布…不能使用;迫使…陷于不幸的境地
  • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
  • I concur with the speaker in condemning what has been done. 我同意发言者对所做的事加以谴责。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
n.退化;恶化;变坏
  • Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age. 随着年龄的增长,心智和体力自然衰退。
  • The car's bodywork was already showing signs of deterioration. 这辆车的车身已经显示出了劣化迹象。
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 )
  • The militants have been sporadically fighting the government for years. 几年来,反叛分子一直对政府实施零星的战斗。
  • Despite the onslaught, Palestinian militants managed to fire off rockets. 尽管如此,巴勒斯坦的激进分子仍然发射导弹。
v.(使)逐步升级( escalate的过去式和过去分词 );(使)逐步扩大;(使)更高;(使)更大
  • The fighting escalated into a full-scale war. 这场交战逐步扩大为全面战争。
  • The demonstration escalated into a pitched battle with the police. 示威逐步升级,演变成了一场同警察的混战。
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
n.劳动者,劳工
  • Her husband had been a farm laborer.她丈夫以前是个农场雇工。
  • He worked as a casual laborer and did not earn much.他当临时工,没有赚多少钱。
使节( envoy的名词复数 ); 公使; 谈判代表; 使节身份
  • the routine tit for tat when countries expel each other's envoys 国家相互驱逐对方使节这种惯常的报复行动
  • Marco Polo's travelogue mentions that Kublai Khan sent envoys to Malgache. 马可波罗游记中提到忽必烈曾派使节到马尔加什。
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
学英语单词
.ccb
Adelostemma gracillimum
air defense
Aspergillus gliocladium
attorneys-at-law
Bosch, Carl
bromo-methyl-ether
Browning, John Moses
brummer
business-based
Chamaecyparis obtusa
Cisjordania
civil duties
clamp buffer
collura
crematoriums
detergences
didee
direct speech act
direct-examine
doubleedged
dual theory of light
empty container mileage
enclosed cockpit
fillups
fire-float
flavour
flooded type
focalized
follicular carcinonia
fracture control technique
frame pedestal thimble
free-space field intensity
genus chrysophryss
Gratiolet's optic radiation
handshake controller
heating hose coupling
high-q (high quality factor)
highly-rated
hollow-head set-screw
horseshoe life buoy U
huperzia phlegmaria
irmelas
Iroise, Mer d'
isogenies
Jacob's coat
Jangseongho
jobmaker
Konice
kusche
leafy powder
leurne
low blueberry
low refractive high dispersive glass
low-pressure purge
malformation syndrome
manual matching operations
mcui
melodeonists
metal-dielectric filter
midcolonial
miscarry
misphrase
Mlicrococcus mastitidis
multicaulis
mutato nomine de te fabula narratur
nitrogen solution boom
non-directional current protection
non-equilibrium thermodynamics
Norwegian elkhound
nuclei Spinalis nervi accessorii
phthalate anhydride
plastic injection moulding machine
polioencephalotropic
polypnea
pressure equipment
privacy network
prohibition sign
qizhi weitong granules
radar rating
ratchet wrenches
rectifier protection
red-eye special,the
reed type comparator
satellite navigational equipment
scarlet haw
scienticomic
sick-rooms
sotyl
strategic propaganda
Sólheimajökull
temperature-compensated equipment
trial-by-legislature
Trilobitae
tyropanoate
ur(o)-
Virgin Islands
walking over
width of panel
winninish
x-ray analysis (of crystals)