时间:2019-01-07 作者:英语课 分类:农业与发展


英语课

DEVELOPMENT REPORT

March 4, 2002: Gates Foundation


By Jill Moss 1



This is the VOA Special English Development Report.


The richest man in the world is an American, Bill Gates. He started Microsoft, the company that makes computer
programs and operating systems. Two years ago, Mister Gates and his wife Melinda decided 2 to use some of their
money to improve the lives of people in developing countries.


They started the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation in Seattle, Washington. The foundation has twenty-four thousand-
million dollars. It is the biggest not-for-profit organization in the world. Bill and Melinda Gates started
the foundation because they believed progress in medical science and information technology was not reaching
people in developing countries. Their foundation finances 3 programs aimed at improving health and education in
poor countries.



One of the foundation’s major goals is the development of new medicines to
prevent and treat tuberculosis 4, malaria 5 and AIDS. The World Health Organization
reports that these three diseases kill more than five-million people a year.


Another leading foundation project is an effort to reduce death rates for babies in
poor countries. The foundation also supports efforts to provide necessary medicines
to prevent diseases among children in seventy-four developing countries. It also


supports training programs for health workers.


Bill and Melinda Gates are also concerned about connecting people to the Internet computer system. The
foundation believes men and women of all ages and races should be able to use the Internet as a tool for lifelong
learning. For example, the foundation gave nine-million dollars to more than three -hundred-fifty public libraries
in Chile for computers and technology training.


The Gates Foundation usually provides money to developing countries in the form of a gift or grant. However,
there are conditions for receiving grants. Governments or other not-for-profit organizations working in a country
must promise to provide an equal amount of money. The receiver must also meet performance goals or risk
losing the money.


For more information, write to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, P-O Box two-three-three-five -zero,
Seattle, Washington, nine-eight -one-zero-two, U-S-A. Or, e-mail the organization at info-at-gatesfoundation-dotorg.



This VOA Special English Development Report was written by Jill Moss.



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n.苔,藓,地衣
  • Moss grows on a rock.苔藓生在石头上。
  • He was found asleep on a pillow of leaves and moss.有人看见他枕着树叶和苔藓睡着了。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.(pl.)财源,资产
  • I need a professional to sort out my finances. 我需要专业人士为我管理财务。
  • The company's finances are looking a bIt'shaky. 这个公司的财政情况看来有点不稳定。
n.结核病,肺结核
  • People used to go to special health spring to recover from tuberculosis.人们常去温泉疗养胜地治疗肺结核。
  • Tuberculosis is a curable disease.肺结核是一种可治愈的病。
n.疟疾
  • He had frequent attacks of malaria.他常患疟疾。
  • Malaria is a kind of serious malady.疟疾是一种严重的疾病。
学英语单词
anterior cingulate gyrus
asphalt heating kettle
Bailieborough
ball distance ring
big-born
binary eluent
Brionne
Bruceton
bruvvas
cartmen
cerebrated
choke winding (short pitch winding)
church-man
clad perforation
claudicants
concert pianoes
crowd together
ctenophora (pselliophora) taprobanes
definition of binary tree
delta backup
dihybrid ratio
disocap
double-dyeing
down-the-middle
downheartedness
drug-habit
elaidates
endo-antitoxin
engine (eng)
Ephedra minuta
equivalent noise two-port
eunotioid
europlema quadripunctata
face-up spread
fibrous grease
fixed cutting tool
flat platform body
flood diversion region
furrinesses
fursuiter
giliead
gudgeon journal
Hassi Inifeg
Hiendelaencina
Himekami-dake
hittorf transport ratio
HSI Services Limited
Hyalospongea
iteea
juvoxin
keratoma hereditaria mutilans
Krampenes
kvant
labelled element
lapse rate of atmospheric temperature
lower apron
lower side-band
management development program
marine architect
meadow tundra
meditater
meruloes
mission document
modified acetate fibre
nevile
newsroomwide
nonlinear observer
nuckle
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development
overhead girder
paleoecologic
parallel pin
photeches
pleasureth
product peaks
protective adaptation
Pukchong
pulsed radar altimeter
reduced pendulum length
rod rolling
Roncq
run-free
scram discharge volume line
sea bottoms
self programming
signal-comparison method
soil organic phosphate
sortase
sour rot
special muscular stomach
specific factors model
standard statement format
subneural apparatus
substitutionary gift
take-off thrust rating
tear someone off a strip
technical resources
tool settings
unyielding
uppercut
water hazard