时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:《四级词汇 词根+联想-记忆法-》


英语课

  超纲词汇表

abundance n.大量,丰富

accommodate vt. 容纳,使…适应

aero a.飞机的,空中的,天线

aisle 1 n.过道,通道

ambitious a.有抱负的,雄心勃勃的

applause n.向…鼓掌,称赞

appraise 2 vt.估计,评价

auction 3 n,vt拍卖

aviation n.航空,飞机制造业

bachelor n.单身汉,学士

baffle vt.使……困惑,难住

ballet n.芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞团

beforehand ad.预先,事先

breakthrough n.突破性进展,重要的新发现

briefcase 4 n.公文包,公事包

brutal 5 a.野兽般的,无情的

calorie n.大卡,卡(热量单位)

casualty n.伤亡人员,损失的东西

census 6 n.人口普查,统计

cling vi.紧紧抓住,vt依恋

cognitive 7 a.认知的,认识能力的

普通的,寻常的事物

compensate 8 vt.补偿,抵消

concise 9 a.简明的,额要的

conform vi.遵守,相似

consequent a.作为结果的,随之发生的

console vt. 安慰,n.(机器、电子设备等的)控制台

continuum n.连续,持续

cooperative a.合作的,n.合作商店

corporate 10 a.法人,团体的,全体的

costume n.服装,戏装

courtesy n.谦恭有礼,有礼貌的举止

coverage 11 n.新闻报道,覆盖范围

creation n.创造,宇宙

cumulative 12 a.积累的,渐增的

deadly a.致命的, ad.非常

decisive a.决定性的,坚定的

defy vt. 违抗,藐视

deficiency n.不足,缺点

destructive a.破坏的,毁灭的

diligent 13 a.勤勉的,勤奋的

disastrous 14 a.灾难性的,极坏的

divine a.神授的,极好的

dock n.码头,被告席,v.使……靠码头

endurance n.忍耐力,持久

energetic a.精力充沛的,充满活力的

enrich vt.充实,使……富裕

enthusiastic a.满腔热情的,极感兴趣的

erode 15 v.腐蚀,vi.消弱

eternal a.永久的,无休止的

ethnic 16 a.种族的,民族的

expedition n.旅行,远征队,迅速

fake n.假货,a.伪造的,vt.捏造

fitting n.设备,试穿,a.适合的

flaw n.缺点,瑕疵

grum a.讨厌的,严厉的

heighten v.提高,加速

haeres n.继承人

heritage n.遗产,继承物

hum v.哼曲子, n.嗡嗡声

humanity n.人类,博爱,人文学科

hurricane n.飓风

identification n.认出,身份证明

illusion n.幻想,错觉

imaginative a.富于想象力的,爱想象的

imitation n. 模仿,仿制品

imperative 17 a.必要的,命令的,n.必须完成的事

indicative a.指示的,陈述的

induce vt.诱导,导致

inland a.内陆的,ad.在内地

instrumental a.有帮助的,用乐器演奏的

interact vi.相互作用(影响),互相配合

invariable a.不变的,总是

irrigation n.灌溉,冲洗(法)

likelihood n.可能,可能性

literacy n.识字,有文化

locality n.(出事的)地点,位置

memorize vt.记住,熟记

monetary 18 a.货币的,金融的

monopoly n.垄断,垄断商品

morality n.道德,道德观

muscular a.肌肉发达的,强壮的

notwithstanding prep,adv 尽管

nourish vt.养育,滋养

olive n.橄榄,橄榄树

optimal 19 a.最合适的,最佳的

paperback 20 n.平装本,简装本

pedestrian n.步行者,行人

permissible 21 a.可允许的,许可的

pest n.有害生物,讨厌的人

physiological 22 a.生理的,生理学的

plague n.瘟疫,灾难,vt.使……痛苦

preach v.宣讲,竭力鼓吹

premature 23 a.比预期时间早的,不成熟的

prescription 24 n.处方,开处方

prestige n.威信,威望

prevalent a.流行的,普遍的

productive a.多产的,富有成效的

productivity n. 生产力,生产率

profess 25 vt.表示,宣称,信仰

profitable a.有利可图的,有益的

profound a.深度的,知识渊博的,完全的

prospective 26 a.预期的,可能的

pumpkin 27 n.南瓜

purity n.纯净,纯正

pursue v.追求,从事于

quest n,vt.寻找, vt.搜索

random 28 a.任意的,(统计)随机的

rap n.敲击(声),责备(有罪)

recite v.背诵,朗诵

reconcile vt.使……协调,使……顺从

recycle vt.回收利用

referee 29 n.裁判员,vt.当裁判

relay n.接力赛,vt.转播

vt.传送,转述

repertoire 30 n.全部节目,保留剧目

residential 31 a.居住,寄宿的

reunion n.重聚,聚会

revelation n.被揭示的真相,提示

revenge n.报复,vt.为……报仇

revolve 32 v.(使)旋转

scrutinize 33 vt.详细检查,仔细观察

seemingly ad.表面上,看上去

slogan n.标语,广告语

smuggle 34 vt.走私,偷运

snack n.快餐,小吃

solitary 35 a.唯一的,(喜欢或惯于独处的)孤独的

stability n.稳定,稳固

stationary 36 a.固定的,禁止不动的

stereo n.立体声的,立体声

stern a.严厉的,n.船尾

subjective 37 a.主观的,个人的

subordinate a.次要的,n.部署

sue v.控告,要求

telecommunication 38 n. 通信,电信

thereafter ad.之后,以后

tile n.瓦 vt.用瓦片覆盖

timely a.及时的,适时的

token n.筹码,纪念品,a.象征性的

tolerant a.宽容的,容忍的

toll 39 n.过路费,伤亡人数,v.(缓慢)敲(响)

tract 40 n.(尤指宣扬宗教、伦理或政治的) 传单,小册子,大片(土地)

transient a.短暂的,临时的

transition n.过渡,转变

tuition n.教学,学费

unemployment n.失业,失业人数,(失业率)

unify 41 vt.使……联合,使……相同

versus 42 prep. 以……为对手,与……相比之下

vocal 43 a.直言不讳的,n.声乐节目

vulnerable a易受伤的,脆弱的

wallet n.皮夹子

wardrobe n.衣柜,(一个人的)全部衣物

warfare 44 n.战争,斗争



1 aisle
n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道,通道
  • The aisle was crammed with people.过道上挤满了人。
  • The girl ushered me along the aisle to my seat.引座小姐带领我沿着通道到我的座位上去。
2 appraise
v.估价,评价,鉴定
  • An expert came to appraise the value of my antiques.一位专家来对我的古玩作了估价。
  • It is very high that people appraise to his thesis.人们对他的论文评价很高。
3 auction
n.拍卖;拍卖会;vt.拍卖
  • They've put the contents of their house up for auction.他们把房子里的东西全都拿去拍卖了。
  • They bought a new minibus with the proceeds from the auction.他们用拍卖得来的钱买了一辆新面包车。
4 briefcase
n.手提箱,公事皮包
  • He packed a briefcase with what might be required.他把所有可能需要的东西都装进公文包。
  • He requested the old man to look after the briefcase.他请求那位老人照看这个公事包。
5 brutal
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
  • She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
  • They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼,骨子里却是野蛮残忍。
6 census
n.(官方的)人口调查,人口普查
  • A census of population is taken every ten years.人口普查每10年进行一次。
  • The census is taken one time every four years in our country.我国每四年一次人口普查。
7 cognitive
adj.认知的,认识的,有感知的
  • As children grow older,their cognitive processes become sharper.孩子们越长越大,他们的认知过程变得更为敏锐。
  • The cognitive psychologist is like the tinker who wants to know how a clock works.认知心理学者倒很像一个需要通晓钟表如何运转的钟表修理匠。
8 compensate
vt.补偿,赔偿;酬报 vi.弥补;补偿;抵消
  • She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence. 她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。
  • Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. 一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的。
9 concise
adj.简洁的,简明的
  • The explanation in this dictionary is concise and to the point.这部词典里的释义简明扼要。
  • I gave a concise answer about this.我对于此事给了一个简要的答复。
10 corporate
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的
  • This is our corporate responsibility.这是我们共同的责任。
  • His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail.他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
11 coverage
n.报导,保险范围,保险额,范围,覆盖
  • There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
  • This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
12 cumulative
adj.累积的,渐增的
  • This drug has a cumulative effect.这种药有渐增的效力。
  • The benefits from eating fish are cumulative.吃鱼的好处要长期才能显现。
13 diligent
adj.勤勉的,勤奋的
  • He is the more diligent of the two boys.他是这两个男孩中较用功的一个。
  • She is diligent and keeps herself busy all the time.她真勤快,一会儿也不闲着。
14 disastrous
adj.灾难性的,造成灾害的;极坏的,很糟的
  • The heavy rainstorm caused a disastrous flood.暴雨成灾。
  • Her investment had disastrous consequences.She lost everything she owned.她的投资结果很惨,血本无归。
15 erode
v.侵蚀,腐蚀,使...减少、减弱或消失
  • Once exposed,soil is quickly eroded by wind and rain.一旦暴露在外,土壤很快就会被风雨侵蚀。
  • Competition in the financial marketplace has eroded profits.金融市场的竞争降低了利润。
16 ethnic
adj.人种的,种族的,异教徒的
  • This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏,这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
  • The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
17 imperative
n.命令,需要;规则;祈使语气;adj.强制的;紧急的
  • He always speaks in an imperative tone of voice.他老是用命令的口吻讲话。
  • The events of the past few days make it imperative for her to act.过去这几天发生的事迫使她不得不立即行动。
18 monetary
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
19 optimal
adj.最适宜的;最理想的;最令人满意的
  • What is the optimal mix of private and public property rights in natural resources?私人和国家的自然资源产权的最适宜的组合是什么?
  • Optimal path planning is a key link for the sailing contest.帆船最优行驶路径规划是帆船比赛取胜的关键环节。
20 paperback
n.平装本,简装本
  • A paperback edition is now available at bookshops.平装本现在在书店可以买到。
  • Many books that are out of print are reissued in paperback form.许多绝版的书籍又以平装本形式重新出现。
21 permissible
adj.可允许的,许可的
  • Is smoking permissible in the theatre?在剧院里允许吸烟吗?
  • Delay is not permissible,even for a single day.不得延误,即使一日亦不可。
22 physiological
adj.生理学的,生理学上的
  • He bought a physiological book.他买了一本生理学方面的书。
  • Every individual has a physiological requirement for each nutrient.每个人对每种营养成分都有一种生理上的需要。
23 premature
adj.比预期时间早的;不成熟的,仓促的
  • It is yet premature to predict the possible outcome of the dialogue.预言这次对话可能有什么结果为时尚早。
  • The premature baby is doing well.那个早产的婴儿很健康。
24 prescription
n.处方,开药;指示,规定
  • The physician made a prescription against sea- sickness for him.医生给他开了个治晕船的药方。
  • The drug is available on prescription only.这种药只能凭处方购买。
25 profess
v.声称,冒称,以...为业,正式接受入教,表明信仰
  • I profess that I was surprised at the news.我承认这消息使我惊讶。
  • What religion does he profess?他信仰哪种宗教?
26 prospective
adj.预期的,未来的,前瞻性的
  • The story should act as a warning to other prospective buyers.这篇报道应该对其他潜在的购买者起到警示作用。
  • They have all these great activities for prospective freshmen.这会举办各种各样的活动来招待未来的新人。
27 pumpkin
n.南瓜
  • They ate turkey and pumpkin pie.他们吃了火鸡和南瓜馅饼。
  • It looks like there is a person looking out of the pumpkin!看起来就像南瓜里有人在看着你!
28 random
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
29 referee
n.裁判员.仲裁人,代表人,鉴定人
  • The team was left raging at the referee's decision.队员们对裁判员的裁决感到非常气愤。
  • The referee blew a whistle at the end of the game.裁判在比赛结束时吹响了哨子。
30 repertoire
n.(准备好演出的)节目,保留剧目;(计算机的)指令表,指令系统, <美>(某个人的)全部技能;清单,指令表
  • There is an extensive repertoire of music written for the flute.有很多供长笛演奏的曲目。
  • He has added considerably to his piano repertoire.他的钢琴演奏曲目大大增加了。
31 residential
adj.提供住宿的;居住的;住宅的
  • The mayor inspected the residential section of the city.市长视察了该市的住宅区。
  • The residential blocks were integrated with the rest of the college.住宿区与学院其他部分结合在了一起。
32 revolve
vi.(使)旋转;循环出现
  • The planets revolve around the sun.行星绕着太阳运转。
  • The wheels began to revolve slowly.车轮开始慢慢转动。
33 scrutinize
n.详细检查,细读
  • Her purpose was to scrutinize his features to see if he was an honest man.她的目的是通过仔细观察他的相貌以判断他是否诚实。
  • She leaned forward to scrutinize their faces.她探身向前,端详他们的面容。
34 smuggle
vt.私运;vi.走私
  • Friends managed to smuggle him secretly out of the country.朋友们想方设法将他秘密送出国了。
  • She has managed to smuggle out the antiques without getting caught.她成功将古董走私出境,没有被逮捕。
35 solitary
adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士
  • I am rather fond of a solitary stroll in the country.我颇喜欢在乡间独自徜徉。
  • The castle rises in solitary splendour on the fringe of the desert.这座城堡巍然耸立在沙漠的边际,显得十分壮美。
36 stationary
adj.固定的,静止不动的
  • A stationary object is easy to be aimed at.一个静止不动的物体是容易瞄准的。
  • Wait until the bus is stationary before you get off.你要等公共汽车停稳了再下车。
37 subjective
a.主观(上)的,个人的
  • The way they interpreted their past was highly subjective. 他们解释其过去的方式太主观。
  • A literary critic should not be too subjective in his approach. 文学评论家的看法不应太主观。
38 telecommunication
n.电信,远距离通信
  • Telecommunication is an industry of service.电信业是一个服务型的行业。
  • I only care about the telecommunication quality and the charge.我只关心通信质量和资费两个方面。
39 toll
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
40 tract
n.传单,小册子,大片(土地或森林)
  • He owns a large tract of forest.他拥有一大片森林。
  • He wrote a tract on this subject.他曾对此写了一篇短文。
41 unify
vt.使联合,统一;使相同,使一致
  • How can we unify such scattered islands into a nation?我们怎么才能把如此分散的岛屿统一成一个国家呢?
  • It is difficult to imagine how the North and South could ever agree on a formula to unify the divided peninsula.很难想象南北双方在统一半岛的方案上究竟怎样才能达成一致。
42 versus
prep.以…为对手,对;与…相比之下
  • The big match tonight is England versus Spain.今晚的大赛是英格兰对西班牙。
  • The most exciting game was Harvard versus Yale.最富紧张刺激的球赛是哈佛队对耶鲁队。
43 vocal
adj.直言不讳的;嗓音的;n.[pl.]声乐节目
  • The tongue is a vocal organ.舌头是一个发音器官。
  • Public opinion at last became vocal.终于舆论哗然。
44 warfare
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
学英语单词
air breathing power unit
akerite
aleukenic lymphadenoma
anion active auxiliary
Apartheid Wall
arkell
ASR
automatic congestion level
Bagerhat District
Batouri
bead cut
benzophenone-anil
bright steel wire
bronchus segmentalis basalis cardiacus
canadian provinces
constructive code
control-surface actuator
corbasson
cotization
crippling resilience
cryptotis parvas
deeds of high resolve
deroburts
dishonorable discharge
distance study
elevation of temperature
ePresence
F function
fixed array multilaser radar
flyproof
foreign subsidiaries
funny face
general purpose interface trigger
geocorona
glycol ester
gorcock
Graham crackers
hand puppet
hepatic injuries test outfit
hyperoxypathy
isochromatic stimulus
keuka lakes
lower cover
LREAA
Lyclamycin
microwave mixer
middle latitude climate
Mogi-Mirim
mulfunction
naebody
Naha City
nms (neutron monitoring system)
normal vectorcardrogram
oblate
on-load tap changing transformer
osteoproduction
parasambus sauteri
passive tags
person connected with a corporation
photoimaging
plaited
pod pepper
polives
program for optical system design
promise to do
provision for possible loan loss
put sth down to sth
resiliences
response range
restricted bayes estimator
reticulated pythons
retsina
rickettsial
rivet hot
roast gas
rolling avalanche
scrapes
semiautomatic clutch
Shengia
shot fire
smip
source-separated
statement of surplus analysis
stricture of anterior naris
table-tipping
tank foundation
the south west
thermically
three-dimensional holography
Tǒkhyǒn
unhook
vacuum casting steel
ventilating rate
vertical contact pin
vestibular ganglion
water tank vessel
Wetlina
wheelclamps
wildlands
wine acid
wirwe