时间:2019-01-05 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2011年(九月)


英语课

Sitting in Two States at Once


Is it possible to be in two places at once? It certainly is if you’re in the southwest city of Texarkana, which straddles the border between Texas and Arkansas.

In almost every regard, Texarkana is one community. But it’s two distinct cities: Texarkana, Texas, population 36,000; and Texarkana, Arkansas, with about 30,000 people. They’re not twin cities. They’re more like Siamese twins, joined at a single, wide street.

State Line Avenue runs through a common downtown and dead-ends at a historic federal building that - like the street itself - is half in Arkansas, half in Texas. Upstairs in the courtroom, the judge’s chair is bolted to the floor, so he or she is always sitting in two states.

Outside, at a painted line and sign on the street, visitors photograph each other with one foot in “the Lone 1 Star State” of Texas and the other in “the Natural State” of Arkansas.

But if you ask most townfolk, there’s only one Texarkana. Texas Texarkansasans and Arkansas Texarkansansans often go the same church, the same theater, the same parades and shopping malls.

Yet each side of the line has its own mayor, high school and police and fire departments. Most of the shopping centers and car dealerships are in Texas, and most of the industry, including a big Cooper Tire plant, is in Arkansas.

There are liquor stores on the Arkansas side, but Texas is “dry,” as the saying goes. You can’t buy booze on that side of town.

Arkansas imposes an income tax on state residents, while Texas does not. To make sure everybody in Texarkana, Arkansas, doesn’t pack up and move across the line into Texas to avoid the tax, the Arkansas legislature in Little Rock passed an exemption 2. If you’re an Arkansan living within the city limits of Texarkana, you pay no Arkansas income tax.

Each Texarkana needs the other. The airport’s in Arkansas, and most college and medical facilities are in Texas.

Once, in the early 20th century, for the only time in U.S. history, two sitting United States senators lived in the same small town at the same time. You guessed it. When Morris Sheppard wasn’t home in Texarkana, Texas, or William Kirby back in Texarkana, Arkansas, they were in Washington together, representing “Texarkana, U.S.A.”

Oh, by the way, there may be two Texarkanas, but there’s only one city slogan: “Texarkana, U.S.A., where life is so large, it takes two states!”



adj.孤寂的,单独的;唯一的
  • A lone sea gull flew across the sky.一只孤独的海鸥在空中飞过。
  • She could see a lone figure on the deserted beach.她在空旷的海滩上能看到一个孤独的身影。
n.豁免,免税额,免除
  • You may be able to apply for exemption from local taxes.你可能符合资格申请免除地方税。
  • These goods are subject to exemption from tax.这些货物可以免税。
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aircraft all risks
allowance for current
anle-
ARCnet
aspell
Bacillus paratyphosus C
beheeru
billingsleyite
black hematite
bribability
browning shot
buffer stop
burglary-resisting installation
cacciatores
centracanthids
cheilo-
circular flap
component failure mode
corticous
deep-freeze
desegregationist
discapacitate
dispersal prison
DPRB
dynamic invocation
Dynaset
erubescite (bornite)
exfoliative
exit channel
family Acipenseridae
fetocardiogram
gabrielas
gallows' humor
gospel-blues
headstrongly
homo-
how many fools
integris
intelligent life
interdictum recuperandae possessionis
interspecific cross
into position
ischury
isocarvone
isolux curves
jean-dominique
joint stock system
josefite
jubbah
kinetic acidity
krummhorns
Les Cammarzes
lighting into
Lipatest
load factor of a unit
log bronc
lytic infections
maackiain
masterfulness
metatheatre
natural detail
nope
nosebridges
optical fibre chemical sensor
option board
platform tilting mechanism
postroom
precise analysis
railroad advice
ramon y cajals
rennet coagulation
repeating theodolite
rheed
Romanian deadlifts
rosololactone
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see service
see-sawings
sepso-
sheep-dips
slumber net
sound decay
specialized accreditation
step milling
stop-grouting plug
submerse depth of water-turbine pump
suchinda
superchilling
take off after
taxpayer
Tazewell County
ten-minute rule
the dogs of war
Tollen's aldehyde test
trap-door one-way permutation
two-high reversing blooming mill
Tymovskiy Rayon
unbribed
Usozha
vertical processing
waileress
zooanthropozoonosis