时间:2019-01-04 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA常速英语(十月)


英语课
By Phil Mercer
Sydney
04 October 2007

Australia has announced a temporary freeze on the settlement of refugees from Africa, including those from Sudan's Darfur region. Immigration Minister Kevin Andrews says the refugees had trouble integrating into Australian society, and that refugee requests from other parts of the world, such as Iraq and Burma, are being given higher priority at the moment. From Sydney, Phil Mercer reports.


 


In recent years Australia has accepted more refugees from Africa than anywhere else - up to 70 percent of the country's total humanitarian 1 intake 2.


 


In a major policy shift, however, new acceptances from Africa are being frozen until at least June of next year.


 


Immigration Minister Kevin Andrews says instead of taking in Africans seeking asylum 3, the authorities must give more help to those fleeing Iraq and Burma.


Andrews says Sudanese refugees in particular have been having problems adjusting to the Australian way of life.


 


"We do have a responsibility to the Australian community to ensure that when people come to Australia they're able to adequately settle in this country, and we have detected that there have been additional challenges in relation to some of the people that have come from Africa over the last few years," said Andrews.


 


Refugee advocates have called the government's decision "unsympathetic" and "hypocritical".


 


They have voiced fears that come next June, the freeze will simply be extended.


Government critics say the freeze is a pre-election move to win the support of voters worried about rising levels of immigration. The Africans have not always been welcome here.


 


Last year councilors in the town of Tamworth in New South Wales voted against resettling Sudanese refugees after they were branded as criminals by the local mayor.


 


Nationwide condemnation 4 of the mayor's comments was so fierce, however, that officials were forced to reverse that decision.


 


Despite the controversy 5 over immigration policies, tens of thousands of African refugees have made new lives here - arriving from the Democratic Republic of Congo, Burundi, Liberia and Angola as well as Sudan.


 


One community leader said they have made a huge contribution to society by taking jobs that many Australians simply refused to do.




n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
n.吸入,纳入;进气口,入口
  • Reduce your salt intake.减少盐的摄入量。
  • There was a horrified intake of breath from every child.所有的孩子都害怕地倒抽了一口凉气。
n.避难所,庇护所,避难
  • The people ask for political asylum.人们请求政治避难。
  • Having sought asylum in the West for many years,they were eventually granted it.他们最终获得了在西方寻求多年的避难权。
n.谴责; 定罪
  • There was widespread condemnation of the invasion. 那次侵略遭到了人们普遍的谴责。
  • The jury's condemnation was a shock to the suspect. 陪审团宣告有罪使嫌疑犯大为震惊。
n.争论,辩论,争吵
  • That is a fact beyond controversy.那是一个无可争论的事实。
  • We ran the risk of becoming the butt of every controversy.我们要冒使自己在所有的纷争中都成为众矢之的的风险。
学英语单词
acid fiavor
arch centre for crest
arteta
asanguineous
aubenas
automatic electric drive
autonomous intelligence
barnegat bay
be in progress
bedgrounds
biocides
bloom stamping machine
boumtje
branched manifold
chabazie
channel command word buffer
cheverel
chisel edge thinning
chlamydomonad
chlorination pulping process
cieled
coating attenuator
collective fruits
comet probe
crossing not negotiable
culicoides (oecacta) charadraeus
demento
densiflorus
depreciation by working hours
dielectric drying stove
directly-controlled system
distribution coefficients
dog-lead
drainage scheme
enclosed carbon arc lamp
enzyme-linked lectin assay
equatorial face
fanlikest
general machinery
genus atropas
gillnets
grow-back
h1n1 influenza virus
have sth. at one's fingers
heptene
high frequency protector
Holtwick
hot-gas
hurricane-deck vessel
India-rubber tree
intergenotypic competition
iron family
kew
Kiggelaria africana
lardiner
loquency
major orders
Markoff information source
metallurgy of light weight metals
muricatum
n-octanoic acid
north-seeking poles
nose curve
on-line time-shared system
pair diode
pearlwort
Peninsula Pt.
Petaurista
phenomenic
pillowpuncher
plane of reference
pre-tax accounting income
principle of choice
Process Explorer
prosopodiplegia
psychological consultation
pump gear
riverboats
schin
seabourn
self sealing rubber septum
sentarse
shift-reduce conflict
siting investigation
slutlike
solidified waste
spiralled milling cutter
st. vincents
storage in reach
styrenated tall oil
tacho-generator
tarsel
tax-code
tri-iniodymus
triplicature
tuchet
uloma nomurai
unstroked
user area
walcroft
Xenopus laevis
yusefs