时间:2019-01-04 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA常速英语(十月)


英语课
By Phil Mercer
Sydney
04 October 2007

Australia has announced a temporary freeze on the settlement of refugees from Africa, including those from Sudan's Darfur region. Immigration Minister Kevin Andrews says the refugees had trouble integrating into Australian society, and that refugee requests from other parts of the world, such as Iraq and Burma, are being given higher priority at the moment. From Sydney, Phil Mercer reports.


 


In recent years Australia has accepted more refugees from Africa than anywhere else - up to 70 percent of the country's total humanitarian 1 intake 2.


 


In a major policy shift, however, new acceptances from Africa are being frozen until at least June of next year.


 


Immigration Minister Kevin Andrews says instead of taking in Africans seeking asylum 3, the authorities must give more help to those fleeing Iraq and Burma.


Andrews says Sudanese refugees in particular have been having problems adjusting to the Australian way of life.


 


"We do have a responsibility to the Australian community to ensure that when people come to Australia they're able to adequately settle in this country, and we have detected that there have been additional challenges in relation to some of the people that have come from Africa over the last few years," said Andrews.


 


Refugee advocates have called the government's decision "unsympathetic" and "hypocritical".


 


They have voiced fears that come next June, the freeze will simply be extended.


Government critics say the freeze is a pre-election move to win the support of voters worried about rising levels of immigration. The Africans have not always been welcome here.


 


Last year councilors in the town of Tamworth in New South Wales voted against resettling Sudanese refugees after they were branded as criminals by the local mayor.


 


Nationwide condemnation 4 of the mayor's comments was so fierce, however, that officials were forced to reverse that decision.


 


Despite the controversy 5 over immigration policies, tens of thousands of African refugees have made new lives here - arriving from the Democratic Republic of Congo, Burundi, Liberia and Angola as well as Sudan.


 


One community leader said they have made a huge contribution to society by taking jobs that many Australians simply refused to do.




n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
n.吸入,纳入;进气口,入口
  • Reduce your salt intake.减少盐的摄入量。
  • There was a horrified intake of breath from every child.所有的孩子都害怕地倒抽了一口凉气。
n.避难所,庇护所,避难
  • The people ask for political asylum.人们请求政治避难。
  • Having sought asylum in the West for many years,they were eventually granted it.他们最终获得了在西方寻求多年的避难权。
n.谴责; 定罪
  • There was widespread condemnation of the invasion. 那次侵略遭到了人们普遍的谴责。
  • The jury's condemnation was a shock to the suspect. 陪审团宣告有罪使嫌疑犯大为震惊。
n.争论,辩论,争吵
  • That is a fact beyond controversy.那是一个无可争论的事实。
  • We ran the risk of becoming the butt of every controversy.我们要冒使自己在所有的纷争中都成为众矢之的的风险。
学英语单词
abduct
across-the-board tariff reductions
air gap solenoid
air servicer
altitudinally
arm-wrestle
arteriosclerotic retinitis
Astragalus complanatus
banos maule
be able to breed an entirely new variety
bit her tongue
blue comb
bonati
boorishness
cacotopias
chah shirin
cholates
clearance kick
closed movement
coalesced
coherent drop model
coldproof
Colquit.
conampro
cryptofluorescence
Davy's grey
DECLID
ders
Dhegiha
effective audit strategy
eisenger
Esaki diode
excitatoty
feeder compartment
first put on trial sale
flat runner
flexible polyion
float-type transmitter
following punch
foramen primum
genus echinococcuss
Germinating-apparatus
gosh darn
Hasberg
humanise
hydraulic shock strut
in the front row
incongruent melting!
intelligent cable processor
intraparty
iosimide
jazzers
kantra
law of contiguity
Ligamentum ulnocarpale palmare
limited information maximum likelihood method
living patterns
m. fusiformis
mail order catalogue
maime
mass haul curve
Maxwell, Robert
mean pole of the epoch
median nerve injury
mega-sheds
memory intensive
Merritt I.
monosymmetric synotic cephalothoracopagus
orchic
palintest
peened
pigment dispersion syndrome
piston type fuel pump
posts of shade
pyrophosphorite
quick-operating
range extension
reasoner
reasonist
reinforcement lapping
reliability growth
rila
saltatory appendage
saw-tooth hob
schematize
sea-floor surficial sampling
sikerness
soonde
superquiet
sure signal
toundras
tressured
uninterrupted power system
uschew
vacuum distillation range
wage claim
wavys
Wiluna
xeroderma pigmentosum
Ximatron
Zinmu Seamount