时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:GRE英语


英语课

   小编在此与大家分享GRE句子填空的相关内容,希望对各位备考2015年的新GRE填空有所帮助。


  由于改革后新GRE句子填空题更多的考察单词的用法和精确含义,也加深了对阅读理解能力的考察,新GRE句子填空逻辑结构更为复杂,需要推导的层次也更多,希望广大考生认真备考。下面是有关感情色彩解析方法:
  任何一种语言,其大部分词汇,尤其是用以描述的词汇,无不带有特定的褒义或贬义这两种感情色彩。凡带有建设性的,有积极意义的和表达某种正面的肯定的语气或态度的,都可归纳到褒义词的范畴,反之,即归纳到贬义词的范畴。一旦你依据上下文的语境判断出某空格所需代入的词汇应是褒义色彩的词汇时,凡带贬义色彩的选项便即予排除,反之亦然。另外,还有一部分词汇既不带有明显的褒义色彩,亦不带有明显的贬色彩,此类词汇可称为中性词。无论对于贬义的还是对于褒义的空格来说,凡中性词的选项均应予排除。感情色彩排除法可以说是继上述两种解法之外使用得最为频繁有效的解题方法了。
  例 Ⅱ:
  No hero of ancient or modern times can surpass the Indian with his lofty contempt for death and the ---------- with which he sustained its cruelest afflictions.
  (A) regard
  (B) fortitude 1
  (C) guile 2
  (D) loss
  (E) reverence 3
  〖解答〗
  本题上下文语境中有两处线索可用以判定该题空格应带褒义色彩。其一,既然与印第安人相比,无论是古代还是当代的英雄皆无从企及,则可推知印第安人是最具英雄气概的人物,而与英雄人物相涉的必是正面形象无疑;其二,在以and连接的两个并列的名词短语中,第一介词短语“Lofty contempt for death”(面对死亡以一种高贵的气质予以蔑视)显然亦体现着正面层次。这样,贬义的(C) guile和(D) loss即予排除。此外,由于(A)regard 和 (E) 和reverence同为“尊敬”之意,按连锁排除法也予排除,唯余(B) fortitude为正确。
  〖词汇〗
  affliction: 苦恼,折磨
  fortitude: 坚韧,刚毅
  guile: 狡诈,欺骗
  sustain: 支撑,承受
  〖中译〗
  面对死亡,印第安人待之以一种高贵的蔑视,且以坚韧的毅力承受它至为残酷的折磨,从这一层意义上来说,无论是古代还是当今的英雄,均无有出其右者。
  新gre考试更注重考察实用性、分析性、演绎性和思想性,新gre句子填空部分考察的词汇量明显增多,希望以上有关解析方法能对备考新gre句子填空的考生有所帮助。

n.坚忍不拔;刚毅
  • His dauntless fortitude makes him absolutely fearless.他不屈不挠的坚韧让他绝无恐惧。
  • He bore the pain with great fortitude.他以极大的毅力忍受了痛苦。
n.诈术
  • He is full of guile.他非常狡诈。
  • A swindler uses guile;a robber uses force.骗子用诈术;强盗用武力。
n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬
  • He was a bishop who was held in reverence by all.他是一位被大家都尊敬的主教。
  • We reverence tradition but will not be fettered by it.我们尊重传统,但不被传统所束缚。
标签: GRE
学英语单词
air guitars
airacetylene
as suwayh (suwayh)
atteveld
automatic exchange
baby girl
balanced pedal
ballechin
batik printing
Boise City
bourgelats
brainstorming session
cameloid cells
cementing float shoe
chromatopolarograph
coil of intestine
coloured ophthalmic glass
completion work chart
composite working
continuous white balance
Corydalis papillosa
cyclopropannulated
defecated juice
electrode reaction process
Escutillas
ethiogensis
Flanagin Town
fueling flow meter
Gallochrome
Gantheaume Pt.
gray antimony ore
hamerly
her.
hernshaws
hexandria
hodocentric map
Holotrichia
Holsworthy
horse power output
hull syndicate
hypofibrinolytic
input alternative
iselle
islet of Langerhans
kerma factor
kissingen
Krasnaya Yaruga
krazy
LFC (low frequency current)
looked away
mass rapid transit systems
mastbaum
mischoose
mosasaurs
muneras
musculi flexor earpi radialis
naihead
nebenion
necessary and sufficient statistic
Nimotop
onhand
open up something
perception of depth
pgu
po-larizing angle
rain hats
ramps(portable)
refine upon
relative asymmetry
relief valve inertial
res communis
resceant
rescue action
reverse flow baffle
rimocidin
Santa Regina
scotopic vision
sea pears
select list
selenocysteines
snow-line
spheric(al) diffraction loss
spinning line
spinquake
spirit duck
sweem
swinnerton-dyer
syphilodermatous
tallowwoods
touch sb's sore spot
trial-lens
trifyl
turn indicator equipment
ungerminating
unincorporated private enterprise
unsophistically
utility players
veio
Virdel
Wagoner County
worth of the fuel
Wutkon