时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:GRE英语


英语课

   GRE频道为各位考生整理了GRE填空如何才能快速推理出答案,供考生们参考使用,更多GRE辅导请继续关注新东方网GRE频道。


  新GRE填空题目,一般是信息量充足型的(相对来说,阅读是信息量过剩型的,而类反是信息量缺乏型的,而数学是信息量不对称型的),GRE考试题目作者挖掉的空和他留下的词汇实际上就体现了他的思路,他挖掉的空,是体现出他想考察的点,留下的词汇和这些词汇组成的一个逻辑的和语意的线索,体现了他的思维过程,(当然,有的时候线索也可能留在选项中)出题人认为通过他留下的线索,我们是一定能推出空格的答案的。我们就是要把他的这种思维定势揣摩出来。这样说来,句子填空更向是破解密码,我们现在能做的,就是充分了解密码的编码和解码规则,然后等到遇见密码的时候根据这些规则把这些密码破译出来。我们现在要找的,就是这个编码解码规则。
  举个例子:
  原题:
  Because medieval women's public participation 1 in spiritual life was not welcomed by the male establishment, a compensating 2 religious writings, inoffensive to the members of the establishment because of its, became important for many women.
  A) involvement with... privacy
  B) attention to... popularity
  C) familiarity with... scarcity 3
  D) dissatisfaction with... profundity 4
  E) resistance to... domesticity
  我们先把这个句子剥离一下。
  主干:
  a ... religious writings became important for many women.
  实际上说的很简单,但是,只看着一句暂时分析不出选出什么。于是作者开始添加其他句子成分,来给出线索。Because提示原因,public participation不被welcome,那么,一个compensating 的participation就应该很重要。作者提供了一个因果关系,线索直接指向第一个空格。后者必然是前者的原因,而且第一个空逗号后面是participation的同位语也就是同义的,我们就找一个participation的近义词。许多时候,像本题一样,这个句子中给出了充分多的解题线索,我们可以唯一的找到了A选项。
  这里我们看出来,这个题目代表了ETS出题的一个常见思维定势,除去主干之外的其他部分,全部是为主干提供限定解释的,所以这些限定解释,就提供了主干中间空格的线索,同时,其他地方的空格,也可以由相关的成分提供的线索解决掉。我们马上能够看出来,所有的空格,出题人都在千方百计的给我们提供线索,有的时候可能还会提供冗余信息给我们。我们所要做的,就是找到这些出题人在这些原来的句子上人为加上的线索,来破解出题人的意图。
  从上面新GRE填空题方法的分析过程我们可以得知,首先是把握思路,其实是分析结构,最后才是词汇的意思。这样一个GRE填空题的做题过程,实际上是正好和出题人的出题流程吻合的,这样也更容易找出准确的答案。

n.参与,参加,分享
  • Some of the magic tricks called for audience participation.有些魔术要求有观众的参与。
  • The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities.这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动。
补偿,补助,修正
  • I am able to set up compensating networks of nerve connections. 我能建立起补偿性的神经联系网。
  • It is desirable that compensating cables be run in earthed conduit. 补偿导线最好在地下管道中穿过。
n.缺乏,不足,萧条
  • The scarcity of skilled workers is worrying the government.熟练工人的缺乏困扰着政府。
  • The scarcity of fruit was caused by the drought.水果供不应求是由于干旱造成的。
n.渊博;深奥,深刻
  • He impressed his audience by the profundity of his knowledge.他知识渊博给听众留下了深刻的印象。
  • He pretended profundity by eye-beamings at people.他用神采奕奕的眼光看着人们,故作深沉。
标签: GRE
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air pollution source
anterior tentorial arms
anti-Semite
antimony compounds
Aponogeton
apple dumplings
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collegiate panel
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custodial sentence
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diffraction grating
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echiodon coheni
electronic typhonic equipment
ergochrysin
extension of a group
Ficus ischnopoda
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Gayer tests
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have a sale
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iterative computing
killex
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morus alba l. var. skeletoniana schneid.
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onthophagus (onthophagus) terminatus
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personal decision analysis
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Withington, Mt.