时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:GRE英语


英语课

   为实现自己的留学之梦,无数学生默默地在GRE考试中付出自己辛勤的汗水。所有GRE高分故事背后都有值得我们学习的GRE备考经验。相信这样的一个个GRE高分故事能够在你备考GRE考试的过程中送上一丝鼓励与指导。


  GRE填空题如何找到突破口?如果GRE填空题的原句中有一些标志性的词语,一旦确定了是属对立关系,那么句子的逻辑关系就有了转折。
  GRE填空题如何找到突破口?如果GRE填空题的原句中有一些标志性的词语,一旦确定了是属对立关系,那么句子的逻辑关系就有了转折,能够很容易地知道所填空格处一定与原句中的某个词语是相反的关系。所以,判断出句子是对立关系后,找出原句中的关键词语成为解题的突破口。
  GRE填空重点信息标志:出现but, yet, however, nevertheless, although, (even) though, while, whereas, notwithstanding, despite, in spite of, in contrast (to), on the contrary, on the other hand, whatever, otherwise, ironically, paradoxically, curiously 1, surprisingly 等带有转折逆转含义的题目,则代入空格的正确选项必与中心线索构成语义对立的反义词关系。
  【例子】
  In spite of the increasing _______ of their opinions, the group knew they had to arrive at a consensus 2 so that the award could be presented.
  A. impartiality 3
  B. consistency 4
  C. judiciousness 5
  D. incisiveness 6
  E. polarity
  【剖析】
  首先,先要弄清选项中单词的意思。
  A impartiality, “不偏不倚, 公正, 公平”
  B consistency “一致性, 连贯性”
  C judiciousness “明智”
  D incisiveness “深刻,激烈”
  E polarity “极端”
  其次,我们知道句子中出现了in spite of,这就表明空格处所填的应该与后半句话中的一个信息词语意思相反。那么,我们要先把后半句话的意思弄明白了,the group knew they had to arrive at a consensus so that the award could be presented 即“这个团体知道他们不得不达成一致意见以便作出决定”。强调的是意见的一致这也正与前半句中的their opinions相对应。所以,空格处就应该与arrive at a consensus的意思相反。根据选项中单词的意思,只有E选项最符合题意。正确选项是E。
  【中文翻译】
  “尽管他们观念的不断分化,这个团体知道他们不得不达成一致意见以便作出决定。”
  【小结】
  在做GRE句子填空时,要特别留意这些表示转折关系的词语。一旦出现了这些词语,那么句子就掌握了一半,再找出句子中的关键信息。通常情况下,根据关键信息词语,取其相反的意思便得到空格处的选项。

adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地
  • He looked curiously at the people.他好奇地看着那些人。
  • He took long stealthy strides. His hands were curiously cold.他迈着悄没声息的大步。他的双手出奇地冷。
n.(意见等的)一致,一致同意,共识
  • Can we reach a consensus on this issue?我们能在这个问题上取得一致意见吗?
  • What is the consensus of opinion at the afternoon meeting?下午会议上一致的意见是什么?
n. 公平, 无私, 不偏
  • He shows impartiality and detachment. 他表现得不偏不倚,超然事外。
  • Impartiality is essential to a judge. 公平是当法官所必需的。
n.一贯性,前后一致,稳定性;(液体的)浓度
  • Your behaviour lacks consistency.你的行为缺乏一贯性。
  • We appreciate the consistency and stability in China and in Chinese politics.我们赞赏中国及其政策的连续性和稳定性。
n.明智
  • When it comes to judiciousness in investing in stocks I don't think you need any outside amateur help. 说到炒股票的智慧,我倒觉得你用不着外行帮忙。 来自辞典例句
n.敏锐,深刻
  • He never quarreled with the directness and incisiveness of Cowperwood's action. 他对柯帕乌举动的直截了当,锋利无比,从不表示异议。 来自辞典例句
  • A few candidates stood out for the incisiveness of their arguments. 几个候选人因他们犀利的观点出众。 来自互联网
标签: GRE
学英语单词
AAWEXINPT
abdominal external oblique muscle
account of bankruptcy
accumulative binomial probability distribution
agonia
allochiria
analog tester
angle of leeway
angle of light path of optical fuze
arteriae ciliares anteriores
augmentation distance
automatic tool retracting unit
ball lapping machine
basic engineering
be upset
Beit Bridge
Bertrand, Cerro
bleher
brahmas
bright fiber
Brill, Abraham Arden
business policy making
buyout bid
cambrovician period
cell differential pressure photo
centrally connected power supply
cheltenhams
colorimetrically
commissioners-general
constructive taking
cost of works for special purpose
CPU architecture
crawlspaces
cryoneny
Cylindrogloea
data acquisition camera
dirty industry
displacive
do-while statement
Duartina
dull-finished sheet
Ehrenhausen
electrobath
environmental theatre
Fed funds rate
fore edge
forestry railroad car
funiculus (pl. -li)
genus Hydrastis
Gotlanders
Granulationes arachnoideae
Greek yogurt
half-band
heat-resistant cable
homicide resulting from passion
humidity-temperature index
hyperodapedon
infraorbital region
intermittent prodromal glaucoma
it is said
it's no use
Kappa carbide
kinetoplasma
lay day
Lebango
mean astronomic latitude
mixing condition
moniliid
nettled
nikitishna
nongymnasts
pars cartilaginea tubae pharyngotympanicae
pee-pot
phenyl trichlorosilane
phenyl-nitromethane
plysses
Pu-yi
rainn
resistance to chemical reagents
ropke
saptha divitiosa
sercambis
shuttle mechanism
standard electromotive force of the cell
stone finish
strobing
sueb
surface emission
tensive
thin webbed girder
towel off
turn off the light
ugets
ultrasonic examination of welds
Umingmaktok
unscrutinizingly
us airborne
wall pressure
window (between wave train)
working plan period
workstage
yield stress ratio