时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:GRE英语


英语课

   下面我们看看GRE阅读三大核心题型:


  1. 事实信息题
  2. 主旨题
  3. 信息功能题
  这三类题目或多或少都和视角相关,其中和视角最相关的是前两种题目。
  2. 主旨题
  然而视角的作用远不止如此,更重要的作用是在主旨题中。主旨题一般会问:
  The primary purpose of the passage is to …
  The author of the passage is mainly concerned with …
  再来举个例子:
  主流观点认为,XDF是一个糟蹋人的地方。但是,最近万炜指出,XDF其实培养了代代英才。
  The primary purpose of the passage is to
  A. support …
  B. challenge …
  C. defend …
  D. present …
  E. contrast …
  信息量有限,这里你可能选不出正确的答案,但你至少能说哪些答案肯定是错的。这里ABC肯定是可能的。这里要注意文章主旨的关键词the passage,而文中作者只是引用了主流观点和万炜观点,并不存在challenge谁。
  那什么样的文章才算是”challenge…”呢?
  比如上述文章,只要稍作修改:主流观点认为,XDF是一个糟蹋人的地方。但是,最近证据表明,XDF其实培养了代代英才。当作者说最新证据表明时,对之后的观点是持支持态度的,所以就是challenge主流观点。刚才那段话也是有challenge的,只是提出者是万炜而不是作者,属于present a scholar’s challenge against a view。
  这也代表了未来我们在学术中会写的两种文章:第一种是我自己的观点,第二种是引用别人的观点,比如文献综述,我自己在文中是没有立场的。

标签: GRE阅读
学英语单词
AATP
agricultural shot
alcohol burner
all-purpose capillary viscosimeter
amidship(s)
anharmonic interaction
banded anteater
barong Tagalogs
blood cooker
bond-holders
Burkinan
butthead against
Cape Verde Islands
Catabrom
chimerisms
cobaltic chloride
cohyponym
compilation statistic report
cooperative motive
copyright office
critical speed of revolutions
dangerous property
data transmission unit
DEHFT
dividing ruler
double-suction centrifugal pump
echokinetic
eduction
electrodrill
emergent current
evaluating indicator
fine lady
forthfets
forward nodal point
free shrinkage
full scale development (fsd)
gyroscopic-clinograph method
handy carrier (h.c.)
heart-searchings
heavier element
hemolysis index
humidious
I'll call the police
jewed down
lateral wind axis
Lathyrus dielsianus
lead-in lines
leak test by filling water
legislative control on administration
Life Cap
Lysimachia candida
malonamic acid
metal-rich
middl
miniwatt amplifier
monitor cavity
mucocellular
multistep attenuator
Muniz Ferrira
naked option writing
natural sampling
net-shaped crack
newbegin
Nicotiana rustica L.
nonruminant
nzengs
oil seal felt
only that
operator control address vector table
over-socialized
parallel applicative database engine
pars tuberalis (lobi glandularis hypophyseos)
peak separation
pipelay vessel
pressure per unit of area
Priorian
purseseine
quartermaster
reductively
rolling stock damage
run bases
set-theoretical
Shelly's sign
squared the circle
SSEGC
stampfer
stand upon their dignity
statistical graphic symbols
Strawberry Point
sucking fit
survey on completion
Taocheng Jushi
thermal efficiency index
thioglycolic
three moment equation
timber structural system
torn fibers
transfer of debentures
variable error
weeviled
xyloglyphy
zests