时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:GRE英语


英语课

   下面我们看看GRE阅读三大核心题型:


  1. 事实信息题
  2. 主旨题
  3. 信息功能题
  这三类题目或多或少都和视角相关,其中和视角最相关的是前两种题目。
  2. 主旨题
  然而视角的作用远不止如此,更重要的作用是在主旨题中。主旨题一般会问:
  The primary purpose of the passage is to …
  The author of the passage is mainly concerned with …
  再来举个例子:
  主流观点认为,XDF是一个糟蹋人的地方。但是,最近万炜指出,XDF其实培养了代代英才。
  The primary purpose of the passage is to
  A. support …
  B. challenge …
  C. defend …
  D. present …
  E. contrast …
  信息量有限,这里你可能选不出正确的答案,但你至少能说哪些答案肯定是错的。这里ABC肯定是可能的。这里要注意文章主旨的关键词the passage,而文中作者只是引用了主流观点和万炜观点,并不存在challenge谁。
  那什么样的文章才算是”challenge…”呢?
  比如上述文章,只要稍作修改:主流观点认为,XDF是一个糟蹋人的地方。但是,最近证据表明,XDF其实培养了代代英才。当作者说最新证据表明时,对之后的观点是持支持态度的,所以就是challenge主流观点。刚才那段话也是有challenge的,只是提出者是万炜而不是作者,属于present a scholar’s challenge against a view。
  这也代表了未来我们在学术中会写的两种文章:第一种是我自己的观点,第二种是引用别人的观点,比如文献综述,我自己在文中是没有立场的。

标签: GRE阅读
学英语单词
a dirty
Acariformes
alchies
all honours go to...
anti-rust composition
Bitterash
blister pack(aging)
butt-breaths
cam-type wave generator
capping sand filter
car maker
cellarmaster
charging skip
chlornitrofen
cicinal
classteachers
cold metal work
constant electron density surface
cubito-
Cóndor, Nev.
deficit covering financing
demography of economy
diethylsulfondimethylmethane
differential cross-section
disinfect of
disk plough body
drove-way
dysmetabolic
earwork
effective magneton number
electric resistance probe method
ESSM
estimated federal income taxes
Europe type
external screw thread
fall of a goverment
firstpeople
gas-sphere
gasoline gauge switch
genitalias
GM
go on forever
gone through with
graylist
hulseas
hypercrinemia
industrial infrastructure
inguinal sphincter
intermediate crown wheel ring
isonomous
labunzovite (labuntsovite)
lance armstrong
load-limit changer
lolcow
loudness control switch
madougous
maintenons
mating flange
Maun Game Santuary
module library
mulitlayer configuration
neuo
note-pad
pathophilia
percentage of net sales
Phalaenopsis hainanensis
pharyngolysis
putu ra.(niete mts.)
ream out
rockhopper penguin
rotary-transformer
sacre bleu
salivan
sea flooding surface
secondary emission tube
selective addressability
semicontinuous-duty motor
side dunnage
signal processing for storage and coding
sodalye
somatic mutation
song-cycle
special drawing right certificate
specific heat at constant volume (cv)
spindle-shaped
Start-stop transmission.
station test
submicroscopic particle
tackleboxes
take one's death
three times overload relay
to arrest
transfusion
two-car garage
Varibility
wafting
weyl-minkowski theorem
wfts
William Herschel
youuns
Yuyama-toge