时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:奥运英语


英语课

   托福写作是个搭建的过程,逻辑如同框架固然重要,但用什么来填充框架同样是不能忽视的问题。多数考生在托福写作中会遇到这样的问题,有了逻辑,搭好了框架,却不能用英语表达出来,于是出现茶壶里煮饺子——倒不出来的状况。这都是因为基础没打好,对句式结构和词的用法掌握的不够到位。对很多中国考生来说,写作实际上是个翻译过程,如何把思想中的中文转化成现实中的英文是基础写作最关心的问题,也是学生们首要应该解决的问题。学生们只有把高质量的基础砖瓦填充到精心设计的逻辑框架中,才能搭建成最终的高分作文。


  例如,在写作的过程中,考生们经常会在脑中形成这样的句式:“大多数人认为父母是孩子最好的老师”。当把这样的句式转化为英文时,多数考生们会机械地翻译成:Most people think parents are the best teachers for the children. 从语法角度来看,这个翻译并没什么错误。但是这个句子的质量并不能达到考试的要求,因为这只是一个主+谓+宾语从句的简单结构。背过所谓模板句式的考生可能把上述的句式翻译为:Most people hold the view 1 that parents are the best teachers for their children. 这么写的目的是什么?即经过基础的写作训练后,同学们就会了解这是一个 主+谓+宾+同位语从句的表达。知其所以然以后,再也不用背所谓的模板,考生们也能写出相对复杂的句式了,从而提高了句子的质量。
  当然,仅这一步的提升还不够,经过6节课的基础写作学习,学生们会认识到,以上两种英文表达都不是最好的,因为它们都不太符合英文的表达习惯。真正能够有力地表达观点或陈述事实的英文应该是:It is widely accepted 2 that parents are the best teachers for their children.
  对于要出国的学生来说,英文写作的学习绝不只是为了考试,更重要的是为日后在国外的学习打下夯实的基础。所以应付考试的模板只能满足一时之需,而真正了解英文的句法结构和思维才是真正的一劳永逸。
 

n.风景;视野,观点,见解;vt.观看,注视;考虑
  • I disagree with this view.我不同意这个看法。
  • I'll sit here and look at the view.我要坐在这里观看景色。
adj.公认的;可以接受的v.接受(accept的过去式及过去分词)
  • He asked me to marry him and I accepted. 他向我求婚,我答应了。
  • They accepted the offer with alacrity. 他们欣然接受了建议。
标签: 托福
学英语单词
adaptive plasticity
air shuttle service
airplane reactor
aluminum-surfaced balsa core laminate
ammonia hemate
animate thing
average shortfall
avrami's equation
balance of international payments/ balance of payment
ball coupling
baluts
basic program preparation facilities
blacktail prairie dog
bothropoid
busy buzz
Canillas
capital intensive goods
cell-mates
chronometer
coefficient of storage utilization
completely cold continuous rolling
conterfeiting
crepidomanes nanophullum tagawa
cytobiology
daubreelites
deflection vane anemometer
demand writing
depth-charge
disables
discontinuously distributed suction
discretization approach
distant-water nation
Do you like hobbies?
early universe
east coast coal port
exportins
feed per minute
femtocycle
financers
Fresnel-Kirchhoff formula
frola
frost heavings
FZS
gor
Haas effect
have sb in tow
hayslip
Hedonic Pricing
hennington
HRIA
inattentions
induced spawning
intensive aspect
Iseland
joint servicing
language feature
lighting at control of light
Maentwrog
mass area ratio
mazels
McAuley, James Phillip
medialecithal ovum
meet in the middle
meet-cutes
mental impression
molybdenum(v) oxyhydroxide
more advanced
nago
namlea(nam lea)
neddle hole
ninsi
nominal voltage of overhead contact line
non-contact measurement method
Nyamanji
open the books
pair of pictures
PFLS
poor accuracy
proclamation
psammotellina ambigua
resource survey
rio colorado
riskiest
Santa Croce, Basilica
school texts
second-order aberration
Septum intermusculare brachii mediale
sourkrouts
suda
termest
tomb
truth-force
unbasted
urethane polymer
vasa biliares
vignesh
well-demarcated
wicker
Windows ReadyBoost
working routine
wust