时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:奥运英语


英语课

   托福写作是个搭建的过程,逻辑如同框架固然重要,但用什么来填充框架同样是不能忽视的问题。多数考生在托福写作中会遇到这样的问题,有了逻辑,搭好了框架,却不能用英语表达出来,于是出现茶壶里煮饺子——倒不出来的状况。这都是因为基础没打好,对句式结构和词的用法掌握的不够到位。对很多中国考生来说,写作实际上是个翻译过程,如何把思想中的中文转化成现实中的英文是基础写作最关心的问题,也是学生们首要应该解决的问题。学生们只有把高质量的基础砖瓦填充到精心设计的逻辑框架中,才能搭建成最终的高分作文。


  例如,在写作的过程中,考生们经常会在脑中形成这样的句式:“大多数人认为父母是孩子最好的老师”。当把这样的句式转化为英文时,多数考生们会机械地翻译成:Most people think parents are the best teachers for the children. 从语法角度来看,这个翻译并没什么错误。但是这个句子的质量并不能达到考试的要求,因为这只是一个主+谓+宾语从句的简单结构。背过所谓模板句式的考生可能把上述的句式翻译为:Most people hold the view 1 that parents are the best teachers for their children. 这么写的目的是什么?即经过基础的写作训练后,同学们就会了解这是一个 主+谓+宾+同位语从句的表达。知其所以然以后,再也不用背所谓的模板,考生们也能写出相对复杂的句式了,从而提高了句子的质量。
  当然,仅这一步的提升还不够,经过6节课的基础写作学习,学生们会认识到,以上两种英文表达都不是最好的,因为它们都不太符合英文的表达习惯。真正能够有力地表达观点或陈述事实的英文应该是:It is widely accepted 2 that parents are the best teachers for their children.
  对于要出国的学生来说,英文写作的学习绝不只是为了考试,更重要的是为日后在国外的学习打下夯实的基础。所以应付考试的模板只能满足一时之需,而真正了解英文的句法结构和思维才是真正的一劳永逸。
 

n.风景;视野,观点,见解;vt.观看,注视;考虑
  • I disagree with this view.我不同意这个看法。
  • I'll sit here and look at the view.我要坐在这里观看景色。
adj.公认的;可以接受的v.接受(accept的过去式及过去分词)
  • He asked me to marry him and I accepted. 他向我求婚,我答应了。
  • They accepted the offer with alacrity. 他们欣然接受了建议。
标签: 托福
学英语单词
a-leaping
active immunities
aprismatic
backflow damper
bitstocks
bob-sleigh
branch condrit
bruisable
buffer funds
butyl-p-aminophenol
catch-water basin
cats-o'-nine-tails
Chomelix
CL-473
compliance of internal volume
conductor potential
crossing release
degasser
dot-matrix
double action mechanical press
dysphonias
ecophobia
equal nipple
extrordinary
first loss reinsurance
flying-spot microscope
Friends World Committee for Consultation
gene drive
gerusalemme
Hickman
highest-quality sales
Hilton, Paris
hydravions
hyper spectral
IG Farben
increased-safety motor
increaser plant species
independent seconds watch
input/output identification method
interim payment
internal commerce
Isenbüttel
item by item sequential inspection
Joyakdo
kumbaya
Laius
language competence
level of effort
LKG
load to fracture
log dam
main railway line
Malaxis monophyllos
marine growth
mcalinden
millimeter-wave contrast guidance (mcg)
minimizing inventory investment
nervus cardiacus medius
nonintentionally
open - door policy
ople tree
optical sectioning microscopy
outer rim
overhearers
overrange limit
Pierreville
pittoris
planting borer
programmed
Proto Indo European
proxy statement
pseudopathological
quality of leadership
quissers
reddeners
rogadius asper
rolled groove method
rusty-reds
scathefire
scomber coliass
sextravaganzas
shies
single key stroke
soft lipoma
specific electronic charge
spell disaster
Standard Association of Australia
straight piece-work system
taffoni
thegroundsliding from under one
un-group
uncomfortable
unnas
Vandenbergh effect
venna
vertical stroke
what cheer
what will happen if
White City
white plagues
wideman-franz law