时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2007年(十一月)


英语课
By Margaret Besheer
Washington
23 November 2007

It's the day after the annual Thanksgiving holiday in the United States when Americans hit the shopping malls in search of special bargains that mark the start of the holiday shopping season. This day is significant for what it indicates about the U.S. economy, which is struggling with a declining housing market, record high gas and oil prices and recession fears. From Washington, VOA's Margaret Besheer has more.


Shoppers began lining 1 up outside department and electronics stores in early hours of the morning Friday to take advantage of retailer's deep discounts on everything from clothes to big-screen televisions.


"I'm in line 17 hours beforehand because I'm going to be saving two-and-a-half months worth of money in rent," said this shopper.


Retailers 3 call the day after Thanksgiving "Black Friday" because the traditional surge in shopping turns many of their account ledgers 4 from "red" - indicating a deficit 5 - to "black" - showing a profit.


But while Black Friday is expected by some analysts 7 to be the busiest day of the season, it is not a predictor of how retailers will fare overall in the holiday season.


"They are going to come out early and buy, take advantage of the sales, and then go away and sit on their wallets for a while," said retail 2 analyst 6 Wendy Liebman.


Last year, retailers had a good start during the Thanksgiving weekend, but struggled in the countdown to the Christmas holiday in late December. This year, analysts expect sales gains to be the weakest in five years, as shoppers worry about a declining housing market, rising oil and gas prices, a weak dollar and recession fears.


The United States is the biggest importer of raw materials and manufactured goods. If U.S. consumers do not open their wallets this holiday season, it will have a big impact on countries who export to the United States.




n.衬里,衬料
  • The lining of my coat is torn.我的外套衬里破了。
  • Moss makes an attractive lining to wire baskets.用苔藓垫在铁丝篮里很漂亮。
v./n.零售;adv.以零售价格
  • In this shop they retail tobacco and sweets.这家铺子零售香烟和糖果。
  • These shoes retail at 10 yuan a pair.这些鞋子零卖10元一双。
零售商,零售店( retailer的名词复数 )
  • High street retailers reported a marked increase in sales before Christmas. 商业街的零售商报告说圣诞节前销售量显著提高。
  • Retailers have a statutory duty to provide goods suitable for their purpose. 零售商有为他们提供符合要求的货品的法定义务。
n.分类账( ledger的名词复数 )
  • The ledgers and account books had all been destroyed. 分类账本和账簿都被销毁了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The ledgers had all been destroyed. 账簿都被销毁了。 来自辞典例句
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家
  • What can you contribute to the position of a market analyst?你有什么技能可有助于市场分析员的职务?
  • The analyst is required to interpolate values between standards.分析人员需要在这些标准中插入一些值。
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
学英语单词
Acarnanians
advans
aeronaut
akdalaite
antiinsect
Apneumony
bannerless
barrister called within the bar
bean pot
beat frequency receiver
beaverskin
cached link
cadux HS
caesium hydroxide
caprid
central cochlear canal
centre lattice
chauveaux
Chitek L.
citrullol
Colatina
complete unification algorithm
contraction pressure loss
coulda, woulda, shoulda
counterbore drill
cyders
daily load scheduling graph
defeat suit
direct controlled system
director finder
dispaupers
dussumieria elopsoides
DXing
flame ionization detector(FID)
freeze-free period
gage mercury
general service check list
get tied up
ground clearances
hand-powered capstan
Hansen disease
hassanis
hexahedrite
homo heidelbergenses
horizontal balancing machine
hotching
hygroscopic softener
incaptive
injective module
international payment
Kalmia angustifolia
Kesamaru-yama
lacto-series
Laurence-Biedl syndrome
lava toe
lesser ring of iris
life hack
line boundary
macromagnetic
marionberry
minelaying
moment of turning ship
neutral fibre
nonabnormal
nonhiker
open price association
overcharge price
oxy propane cutting
pay the freight
platinum resistor
polar granules
post-irradiation polymerization
preamplify
predictableness
quadriplanar point coordinates
quasi-static problem
regulation of mountain steams
reinterpreting
reserved boiler
resin rock bolt
safety arches
scortation
set-reset flip flop
shilful
sign ... away
sinkage experiment
space module
sperandeo
spewed
sphere-pin pair
spunkin'
storm
succumbing
target tracker
Tesla, Sa.de la
test assembly
total angle of advance
towing tank
travelour
unpensioned
vars
yoten