Trump to Deny Asylum to Migrants Entering US Illegally
时间：2019-01-03 作者：英语课 分类：2018年VOA慢速英语(十一)月
United States President Donald Trump 1 said on Friday he has signed an order to deny asylum 2 to migrants who enter the country illegally.
“We need people in our country but they have to come in legally” Trump said.
He spoke 3 as he was leaving for Paris to attend observances of the 100th anniversary of the end of World War I.
The president signed the order as groups of Central American migrants travel to the U.S. border with Mexico. Many are fleeing violence in their homelands. It is not known if the large group plans to illegally cross the border.
The American Civil Liberties Union, or ACLU, and several other rights groups immediately brought legal action against the order in a federal court in California.
ACLU attorney 4 Lee Gelernt said Trump’s order ignores immigration law passed by Congress to provide asylum to those in danger.
The U.S. Immigration and Nationality Act says a migrant is permitted to make a claim for asylum up to one year after arriving in the U.S. The law does not set a condition on how they arrive – illegally or through a border crossing.
Officials from the Trump administration said the order is meant to force asylum seekers to go through official border crossings. The legal ports of entry along the southern border already have long lines of people.
In 2017, the U.S. received more than 330,000 asylum claims. That number is the highest in the world and nearly double the number from two years earlier. Additionally, U.S. immigration courts have a list of more than 800,000 claims that are being considered for approval.
Officials said people who are denied asylum may be permitted to receive a similar form of protection if they fear returning to their countries. But they would be subject to higher requirements. The protection is called “withholding of removal.” It does not permit migrants to receive green cards or to bring family members.
Officials estimated that about 7,000 Central American migrants are in Mexico heading to the U.S. They are mainly poor people and many say they are fleeing violence. It is estimated that 1,700 are children under 18, and more than 300 are children under age 5.
I’m Mario Ritter.
Words in This Story
attorney - n. a lawyer
- He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
- The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手，作为他的王牌。
- The people ask for political asylum.人们请求政治避难。
- Having sought asylum in the West for many years,they were eventually granted it.他们最终获得了在西方寻求多年的避难权。
- They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
- The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。