时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:2018年VOA慢速英语(三)月


英语课

 


A meeting between U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un seemed unthinkable only months ago.


In the last year, the two leaders have exchanged strong insults and threats raising fears of armed conflict on the Korean Peninsula.


The U.S. president has and continues to promise “maximum pressure” against repeated North Korean nuclear and missile tests.


On Thursday night however, Trump accepted Kim’s invitation for a meeting by May to discuss “denuclearization.”


Trump expressed hope on Twitter, saying “Kim Jong Un talked about denuclearization with the South Korean Representatives, not just a freeze. Also, no missile testing by North Korea during this period of time. Great progress being made but sanctions will remain until an agreement is reached. Meeting being planned!”


On Friday, Trump’s spokeswoman, Sarah Huckabee Sanders, added that the meeting cannot take place until the U.S. sees “concrete actions that match the words” of North Korea.


Reactions from Korea and Japan


South Korean President Moon Jae-in called the development a “historical milestone” that will put the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula “really on track.”


But many observers advise caution. North Korea has long sought a one-on-one meeting with U.S. leaders. And Trump has agreed to meet without pre-conditions.


Robert Kelly is a professor at South Korea’s Pusan National University. He told Reuters the meeting is a reward to North Korea.


Kelly added, “It extends the prestige of meeting the head of state of the world’s strongest power and leading democracy. That is why we should not do it unless we get a meaningful concession from North Korea. That is why other presidents have not done it.”


Daniel Russel is a former U.S. assistant secretary of State for East Asia and the Pacific.


He said, “The North has made peace overtures in the past that did not hold up under scrutiny. Also remember that [North Korea] has for many years proposed that the President of the United States personally engage with North Korea’s leaders as an equal — one nuclear power to another. What is new isn’t the proposal, it’s the response.”


From Japan, the English-language Japan Times called it “an opening – nothing more – with North Korea.”


In an editorial, it says, “caution must be the watchword of any discussions, however. Talks are welcome, but their goal must be the rollback and eventual elimination of North Korea’s nuclear weapons program. Negotiations can never legitimate Pyongyang’s nuclear ambitions or accept its status as a nuclear-weapon possessing state.”


Lee Jin-gon is a professor of political science at Kyung Hee University. He told the Korea Times, "My view is that Kim offered the peace gesture to his U.S. counterpart as a last resort to overcome the regime's internal crisis."


Welcome development


Some were more hopeful for a different result with the upcoming meeting.


Robert Galluci said, “This is a surprising and welcome development. If representatives of both governments can meet, and a summit ultimately is held, it would represent substantial progress in reducing tension and the risk of war.”


Galluci served as the chief U.S. negotiator during the 1994 North Korean nuclear crisis.


There was no immediate reaction from China. However, the state-run Global Times published an editorial welcoming the talk.


It said, “China will welcome the dialogue between the US and North Korea, and resolutely support North Korea securing its due interests in the process of denuclearization. Through these efforts, China's interests will not be pushed aside.”


American Senator Lindsay Graham of South Carolina expressed hope for peace. But he offered a warning to the North Korean leader.


He said, “A word of warning to North Korean President Kim Jong Un ‘the worst possible thing you can do is meet with President Trump in person and try to play him. If you do that, it will be the end of you and your regime.”


I’m Mario Ritter.


Words in This Story


milestone –n. an important point in the development of something


prestige –n. respect or attention someone or something gets for being successful or important


scrutiny –n. carefully examining someone or something in a critical way


engage –v. to be involved in, to take part in


elimination –n. the process of removing something


ambition –n. a goal or aim, something a person hopes to do or accomplish


gesture –n. something said or done to show a feeling or attitude


regime –n. a form of govenment



学英语单词
absolute value of a real number
adventive flora
allergic serum sickness
antihalation coating
aspacochioside
audit scope
auditory curve
Belmont Stakes
bituminous mixture
Bixaceae
brush friction loss
chiconies
Children's Hour
chukovskaya
clitorist
comradelinesses
COMTRAC
conformaltransformation
cuffies
current coincidence system
degree of market control
Depersolon
dipteral insect
director of marketing
dividedness
easy to do
eczema stasis
edge rolling
ein el lueiqa
electrical strip tension detector
electron tube heater
end of one's means
endolaryngeal
ergocornirte
eugnathic
examination board
fehers
fiche
field theories
final recovery parachute
first-in-chain
fission neutrons
focusing adjustment
fusion pressure welding
Geidam
Goldfussia glomerata
greenidea (trichosiphum) nigra
gynergy
hornful
hub reduction gear
in the jaw
integration of credit
job scheduling routine
judgely
likley
llangynog
loadsome
local crystal oscillator
localizes
location measure
Lok Ma Chau
lowland moor
moorland
nervous irritability
nimini-pimini
noncyclic terrace
notice of vessels arrival
offset fault current
optimum nozzle
oriental bow
orthogonal element
overcarbonated juice over-gassed juice
pea-time's past
Penhurst
perennially frozen ground
petiolate leaf
phrase analysis
postpartum telogen effluvium
program directory
quarrel about
radix marker
rolande
runting
sabbatised
slinkweed
sly as a fox
spindle angle
square gauge
stage names
strenger
submerged arc weld
Tawara's node
telemessage
thermal defect
tidal current velocity
time of interruption of train running
ultramatic drive
video disk system
wastebaskets
welded joint strength test
Wesoła
workweek