时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:2018年VOA慢速英语(三)月


英语课

 


A meeting between U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un seemed unthinkable only months ago.


In the last year, the two leaders have exchanged strong insults and threats raising fears of armed conflict on the Korean Peninsula.


The U.S. president has and continues to promise “maximum pressure” against repeated North Korean nuclear and missile tests.


On Thursday night however, Trump accepted Kim’s invitation for a meeting by May to discuss “denuclearization.”


Trump expressed hope on Twitter, saying “Kim Jong Un talked about denuclearization with the South Korean Representatives, not just a freeze. Also, no missile testing by North Korea during this period of time. Great progress being made but sanctions will remain until an agreement is reached. Meeting being planned!”


On Friday, Trump’s spokeswoman, Sarah Huckabee Sanders, added that the meeting cannot take place until the U.S. sees “concrete actions that match the words” of North Korea.


Reactions from Korea and Japan


South Korean President Moon Jae-in called the development a “historical milestone” that will put the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula “really on track.”


But many observers advise caution. North Korea has long sought a one-on-one meeting with U.S. leaders. And Trump has agreed to meet without pre-conditions.


Robert Kelly is a professor at South Korea’s Pusan National University. He told Reuters the meeting is a reward to North Korea.


Kelly added, “It extends the prestige of meeting the head of state of the world’s strongest power and leading democracy. That is why we should not do it unless we get a meaningful concession from North Korea. That is why other presidents have not done it.”


Daniel Russel is a former U.S. assistant secretary of State for East Asia and the Pacific.


He said, “The North has made peace overtures in the past that did not hold up under scrutiny. Also remember that [North Korea] has for many years proposed that the President of the United States personally engage with North Korea’s leaders as an equal — one nuclear power to another. What is new isn’t the proposal, it’s the response.”


From Japan, the English-language Japan Times called it “an opening – nothing more – with North Korea.”


In an editorial, it says, “caution must be the watchword of any discussions, however. Talks are welcome, but their goal must be the rollback and eventual elimination of North Korea’s nuclear weapons program. Negotiations can never legitimate Pyongyang’s nuclear ambitions or accept its status as a nuclear-weapon possessing state.”


Lee Jin-gon is a professor of political science at Kyung Hee University. He told the Korea Times, "My view is that Kim offered the peace gesture to his U.S. counterpart as a last resort to overcome the regime's internal crisis."


Welcome development


Some were more hopeful for a different result with the upcoming meeting.


Robert Galluci said, “This is a surprising and welcome development. If representatives of both governments can meet, and a summit ultimately is held, it would represent substantial progress in reducing tension and the risk of war.”


Galluci served as the chief U.S. negotiator during the 1994 North Korean nuclear crisis.


There was no immediate reaction from China. However, the state-run Global Times published an editorial welcoming the talk.


It said, “China will welcome the dialogue between the US and North Korea, and resolutely support North Korea securing its due interests in the process of denuclearization. Through these efforts, China's interests will not be pushed aside.”


American Senator Lindsay Graham of South Carolina expressed hope for peace. But he offered a warning to the North Korean leader.


He said, “A word of warning to North Korean President Kim Jong Un ‘the worst possible thing you can do is meet with President Trump in person and try to play him. If you do that, it will be the end of you and your regime.”


I’m Mario Ritter.


Words in This Story


milestone –n. an important point in the development of something


prestige –n. respect or attention someone or something gets for being successful or important


scrutiny –n. carefully examining someone or something in a critical way


engage –v. to be involved in, to take part in


elimination –n. the process of removing something


ambition –n. a goal or aim, something a person hopes to do or accomplish


gesture –n. something said or done to show a feeling or attitude


regime –n. a form of govenment



学英语单词
.at
anovular menstruation
antenna horn-type
antidiarrheica
aquoluminescence
archaeogenetics
basketballing
be short on
bottlenose oil
calm sea
caramelly
carlavirus potato virus m
Christian Action
clean bill bought
coal-oxygen injection
crossout
D. & Ch.
Danian Age
deinstitutionalizing
diatomic acid
digit-by-digit algorithm
dispersion constant (dc)
draw ... into
Dust-collecting
empire days
engineering cost
expand marquee
fundacio
Gloria Steinem
gonocephalum kanoi
gypsy cabs
hail down
heaven tree
hillbillies
Ibodo
incoming selector
indos
insulation resistance test
interval number
intraneuritic
kerris
kessa
kingfisher daisy
kittlish
koaganmin
laoghaire
large cap stock
light-tight
liquid absorbent dehumidifier
logistic service
m. extensor pollicis brevis
mabinogions
magnetic drag-type tachometer
metropol
micro-porous ebonite
mislove
missionar
MSB (most significant bit)
network method
New Hanover
number of fan-outs
oil ring bearing
paratopic pancreas transplantation
petunin
photo-reconnaissances
photogens
piptocephalis curvata
piston-valve induction
placeness
planholders
power driven system
raised delta
recovered charge
rhyolitic structure
roadside breakdown
ruset-offal
security standard
semi-self-maintained discharge
shifter carts
short-delay line
signatories
silver-leaved poplars
site development
snowquake
SPREF
strength depending on shape
tale-bearers
tea urn
theoretic diagram
thermoplastic compound
through-spaces
tiny lamp
train resistance
trigonal aspect
trolene
veggiedogs
volcanic thunder
wandering edema
weather-headed
wet reflux
Z-scheme
zinc-silver alloy