时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:2018年VOA慢速英语(三)月


英语课

 


A meeting between U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un seemed unthinkable only months ago.


In the last year, the two leaders have exchanged strong insults and threats raising fears of armed conflict on the Korean Peninsula.


The U.S. president has and continues to promise “maximum pressure” against repeated North Korean nuclear and missile tests.


On Thursday night however, Trump accepted Kim’s invitation for a meeting by May to discuss “denuclearization.”


Trump expressed hope on Twitter, saying “Kim Jong Un talked about denuclearization with the South Korean Representatives, not just a freeze. Also, no missile testing by North Korea during this period of time. Great progress being made but sanctions will remain until an agreement is reached. Meeting being planned!”


On Friday, Trump’s spokeswoman, Sarah Huckabee Sanders, added that the meeting cannot take place until the U.S. sees “concrete actions that match the words” of North Korea.


Reactions from Korea and Japan


South Korean President Moon Jae-in called the development a “historical milestone” that will put the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula “really on track.”


But many observers advise caution. North Korea has long sought a one-on-one meeting with U.S. leaders. And Trump has agreed to meet without pre-conditions.


Robert Kelly is a professor at South Korea’s Pusan National University. He told Reuters the meeting is a reward to North Korea.


Kelly added, “It extends the prestige of meeting the head of state of the world’s strongest power and leading democracy. That is why we should not do it unless we get a meaningful concession from North Korea. That is why other presidents have not done it.”


Daniel Russel is a former U.S. assistant secretary of State for East Asia and the Pacific.


He said, “The North has made peace overtures in the past that did not hold up under scrutiny. Also remember that [North Korea] has for many years proposed that the President of the United States personally engage with North Korea’s leaders as an equal — one nuclear power to another. What is new isn’t the proposal, it’s the response.”


From Japan, the English-language Japan Times called it “an opening – nothing more – with North Korea.”


In an editorial, it says, “caution must be the watchword of any discussions, however. Talks are welcome, but their goal must be the rollback and eventual elimination of North Korea’s nuclear weapons program. Negotiations can never legitimate Pyongyang’s nuclear ambitions or accept its status as a nuclear-weapon possessing state.”


Lee Jin-gon is a professor of political science at Kyung Hee University. He told the Korea Times, "My view is that Kim offered the peace gesture to his U.S. counterpart as a last resort to overcome the regime's internal crisis."


Welcome development


Some were more hopeful for a different result with the upcoming meeting.


Robert Galluci said, “This is a surprising and welcome development. If representatives of both governments can meet, and a summit ultimately is held, it would represent substantial progress in reducing tension and the risk of war.”


Galluci served as the chief U.S. negotiator during the 1994 North Korean nuclear crisis.


There was no immediate reaction from China. However, the state-run Global Times published an editorial welcoming the talk.


It said, “China will welcome the dialogue between the US and North Korea, and resolutely support North Korea securing its due interests in the process of denuclearization. Through these efforts, China's interests will not be pushed aside.”


American Senator Lindsay Graham of South Carolina expressed hope for peace. But he offered a warning to the North Korean leader.


He said, “A word of warning to North Korean President Kim Jong Un ‘the worst possible thing you can do is meet with President Trump in person and try to play him. If you do that, it will be the end of you and your regime.”


I’m Mario Ritter.


Words in This Story


milestone –n. an important point in the development of something


prestige –n. respect or attention someone or something gets for being successful or important


scrutiny –n. carefully examining someone or something in a critical way


engage –v. to be involved in, to take part in


elimination –n. the process of removing something


ambition –n. a goal or aim, something a person hopes to do or accomplish


gesture –n. something said or done to show a feeling or attitude


regime –n. a form of govenment



学英语单词
98
acidity
aerosol food
afghanistani
alloy irons
antibiolumphin
ashpan blower valve
automatic assembly
avi cable
bakeout degassing clamp
birchleaf pear
body-curved disease
bodywood
bottom relief map
Bozeman's position
bridge cloth
bullock blocks
bushing electric
call accepted signal
chondriomere
Cirbanal
close set
color constants
comebackers
commodity wastage
correptions
courier bag
Cunaxa
departmentation by process or equipment
electronic fire-control equipment
element name
encoded fields
end of astronomical evening twilight
engine pod
ensampling
epss network
featurism
ferret distemper virus
fiber-map
full electronic switching
gallucci
general-purpose diagnostic program
geographical north
geospatial engineering
glowfly
haberse
hardware stage
hexagonal mirror
hot penetration construction
Hudsonian godwit
Immobilon
interstitial distance (mather 1936)
investigation on audience
Krasnaya Polyana
layer-wound solenoid
leather loader
limestone neutralization treatment
maximal tubular excretory capacity
melanedema
natural rate of unemployment
nerr
non-coplanar transfer
norvasc
nosedives
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optically positive
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Pashtunwali
patung series
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pivoted bucket carrier
plantar spaces
plunged into
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psychoanalytical theory
Pterocles
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raw material of woodcharcaol
roller chamfer
schwab
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sequentially-lobed radar
signal smoke
signe de peau d'orange
slugft
So it goes
sp vol
spin space
Stackelberg decision theory
swansea
tandem electrostatic generator
terry swatch
the leaflets of the trifoliolate leaves
topochemical control
variable acceptance sampling
viscosity model
Warenford
weighing-appliance
zeomorphis