时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:2018年VOA慢速英语(三)月


英语课

 


This is What’s Trending Today…


The eastern United States is recovering from a major storm, which left widespread damage.


Strong gusts of wind broke windows and removed tops of buildings. Hundreds of thousands of people lost power for one or more days. Huge trees came crashing down.


And, reports say one of the trees brought down by the storm may have been planted by the first U.S. president, George Washington.


The tree stood on the grounds of Washington’s home at Mount Vernon, about 30 kilometers south of Washington, D.C. The huge estate sits along the Potomac River, just south of Alexandria, Virginia.


Today, George Washington’s Mount Vernon is a popular stop for travelers, both Americans and visitors from overseas.


The tree, a Canadian hemlock, was planted near the entrance to a garden on the property. It had a sign that read “circa 1791” on it -- the year that people thought it was planted.


Rob Shenk works for George Washington’s Mount Vernon. He published a photograph of the damaged tree on Twitter last weekend. He wrote, “The DC area lost a lot of trees yesterday, but maybe none more significant than this 1791 Canadian Hemlock at Mount Vernon. George Washington himself likely knew this tree…”


Dean Norton is the director of horticulture at George Washington’s Mount Vernon. In a video published on social media this week, he talked about the history of the fallen hemlock.


Washington, Norton said, was interested in planting hemlock trees on his property. Hemlocks did not grow in this part of Virginia.


In 1784, Norton explained, Washington sent a letter to New York Governor George Clinton requesting the trees.


By July of 1785, Washington got his wish. He received two hemlocks planted in cut whiskey barrels.


General Benjamin Lincoln of Massachusetts sent the trees to the future president as a gift from Clinton.


Mount Vernon experts say Washington wrote down that he planted the trees on the grounds of Mount Vernon on July 13, 1785.


Neither Shenk nor Norton can be sure that Washington planted the tree with his own hands. However, Shenk told The Washington Post newspaper that he at least directed the planting.


But last week, 100-kilometer-per-hour winds twisted, shook and took down the over two-century-old hemlock.


“You hate to see it, but it happens,” Norton said in the video. He described the fallen hemlock as a “living witness to the life and times of George Washington.”


Mount Vernon officials say that they have collected the wood from the tree. It will be used at Mount Vernon for preservation efforts and special projects.


And that’s What’s Trending Today.


I’m Ashley Thompson.


Words in This Story


gust - n. a sudden strong wind


estate - n. a large piece of land with a large house on it


garden - n. an area of ground where plants (such as flowers or vegetables) are grown


significant - adj. very important


horticulture - n. the science of growing fruits, vegetables, and flowers


whiskey - n. a strong alcoholic drink made from a grain (such as rye, corn, or barley)


barrel - n. a round usually wooden container with curved sides and flat ends


preservation - n. the act of keeping something in its original state or in good condition



学英语单词
Amestest
anthranilic acid methyl ester
Arudy
authorization certificate
baker leg
barrelss
basgo
basic conditions
Beilngries
benzene soap
benzidino-
bit binary number
blackleggery
broadcast service
campanumoea javanica bl.
canalis gastricus
carbonylpowder
Charadrius vociferus
Claveyson
cliffer
close milk filter
closing of an account
combing stitching
contour gauge
cornstalk shaver
day training college
de-segregation
Dohle's aortitis
DOM - Document Object Model
dual-zone
dumbnuts
dynamicpipeline
English high court
exchew
excision of chemodectoma
fast - food restaurant
flashbangs
friederich
full-wave lighting control
gamboile
hair fibers
hazardous insurance
head access
heardst
herbain
hitting the bottle
jargoneers
Konsyl
Kryptol stove
lead solubility test
linotype-hells
locumtenent
macgill
maternalness
medifrontal
medium dependent interface/mdi crossover
message couplings
mudstone conglomerate
Nifulidone
norpontevedrine
Ockham, William of
ohrvertikale
overhead cost
peak linear heat generation
phasematched
phylloaetioporphyrin
porta intestinalis
posteriorurethra
pound bloc
pre-projects
preformation
price relative of fixed base
pure discount bond
radices zedoariae
re-alter
record segment
reimbursement clause
rescripts
responsability
Scholastic Aptitude Test
Sinodependency
six ways for Sunday
slide rail oil
spiral parity checking transmission codes
stagiaire
Standard Shapes
stiffness constant
stop-motion cinematography
substoichiometric isotope dilution
suturae lacrimomaxillaris
teleosaurids
tornado cloud
trioazole
Tégouma
universal thread grinder
vampyric
villainhood
visenomy
vukasin
watson's u2n test
windspeed profile