时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:60秒科学


英语课

After hundreds of years, the most common, basic microscopes still operate by means of the same old hardware: the lens. But what if you could do away with that lens and create a microscope that fits on a cell phone? That’s what researchers led by Aydogan Ozcan at U.C.L.A. have developed. Ozcan recently won an NSF (National Science Foundation) Early Career Development award for his work


Normal microscopes image cells themselves. But Ozcan’s team is imaging their shadows. Tissue cells and bacteria are semi-transparent—light penetrating 1 through cells causes shadings and reveals texture 2. Ozcan uses an LED as his light source, creating cellular 3 shadows. An algorithm turns those shadows into an image of the cells.


Millions of people in the developing world suffer because they’re misdiagnosed, or because simple diseases are missed. With this system, a blood sample can be loaded into a small imaging device attached to a cell phone. The cellular image generated from the sample can be transmitted to a central computer in a nearby hospital. The image can be assessed for disease, with the resulting diagnosis 4 sent back to the field in just minutes. Tests of the device begin in Africa this summer

 



adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的
  • He had an extraordinarily penetrating gaze. 他的目光有股异乎寻常的洞察力。
  • He examined the man with a penetrating gaze. 他以锐利的目光仔细观察了那个人。
n.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理
  • We could feel the smooth texture of silk.我们能感觉出丝绸的光滑质地。
  • Her skin has a fine texture.她的皮肤细腻。
adj.移动的;细胞的,由细胞组成的
  • She has a cellular telephone in her car.她的汽车里有一部无线通讯电话机。
  • Many people use cellular materials as sensitive elements in hygrometers.很多人用蜂窝状的材料作为测量温度的传感元件。
n.诊断,诊断结果,调查分析,判断
  • His symptoms gave no obvious pointer to a possible diagnosis.他的症状无法作出明确的诊断。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做一次彻底的调查分析。
学英语单词
accessory filter
albertine
alkali stain
artifactualized
audible indicator
aviation product
barreleye
bath powders
brachymenium exile
burrheads
call-levels
carpet washers
cartap hydrochloride
Celluella
chartrooms
chenodesoxy cholate
chthamalus malayensis
co-une
computer interface unit (ciu)
critiques
Cyclostin
dark house
debit customer
decision making complex
delicate fruit
electric speedometer
enatiomorphism
equatorial rain forest
ESPT
ethylpentanol
fanquinonum
fenpiprane
focused dynode system
fool with
fuel injector valve cooling pump
give ear
glad eye
guide pipe with inner insulation
hang-dogs
haydite
illegal guard mode
in vitro test
Kefar Gil'adi
lauraceous
lighting man
lithium acetate
load-compensated diode-transistor logic
low tidal terrace
Madhya Pradesh, State of
marevedi
matano
Maywood
metaphysical
mid-may
non-insurance
numerical weather predication
overflow register
oxygen isotope paleotemperature
pack carburizing
Pakhtusova, Ostrov
pilosine
pit-bottom
plas
plate type
poli
political city
propulsion equipment
providentialist
psychic paralyses
pulse width method
Ramus lingularis
reversible belt
richy i. (taemuui-do)
rosacea
rotary pulverizer
sawfishes
scion grafting
SEARCC
securities investment trust
semicircular canal
septieme
sequoia tannin
shock absorbing stud
space density
spinetail
Sporocystinea
stake-net
structure function
subarid forest
subpruinose
taikanite
Taunggyi
teleheating
thanasis
time between overhauls
treaty of Versailles
tubesheet holes
volume heat capacity
working out
yoseba
zinc finger protein