时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:60秒科学


英语课

After hundreds of years, the most common, basic microscopes still operate by means of the same old hardware: the lens. But what if you could do away with that lens and create a microscope that fits on a cell phone? That’s what researchers led by Aydogan Ozcan at U.C.L.A. have developed. Ozcan recently won an NSF (National Science Foundation) Early Career Development award for his work


Normal microscopes image cells themselves. But Ozcan’s team is imaging their shadows. Tissue cells and bacteria are semi-transparent—light penetrating 1 through cells causes shadings and reveals texture 2. Ozcan uses an LED as his light source, creating cellular 3 shadows. An algorithm turns those shadows into an image of the cells.


Millions of people in the developing world suffer because they’re misdiagnosed, or because simple diseases are missed. With this system, a blood sample can be loaded into a small imaging device attached to a cell phone. The cellular image generated from the sample can be transmitted to a central computer in a nearby hospital. The image can be assessed for disease, with the resulting diagnosis 4 sent back to the field in just minutes. Tests of the device begin in Africa this summer

 



adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的
  • He had an extraordinarily penetrating gaze. 他的目光有股异乎寻常的洞察力。
  • He examined the man with a penetrating gaze. 他以锐利的目光仔细观察了那个人。
n.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理
  • We could feel the smooth texture of silk.我们能感觉出丝绸的光滑质地。
  • Her skin has a fine texture.她的皮肤细腻。
adj.移动的;细胞的,由细胞组成的
  • She has a cellular telephone in her car.她的汽车里有一部无线通讯电话机。
  • Many people use cellular materials as sensitive elements in hygrometers.很多人用蜂窝状的材料作为测量温度的传感元件。
n.诊断,诊断结果,调查分析,判断
  • His symptoms gave no obvious pointer to a possible diagnosis.他的症状无法作出明确的诊断。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做一次彻底的调查分析。
学英语单词
Aleppo button
alkalinised
Altunkent
AMINCO
arbitrages
atmospheric emission standard
average particle diameter
backhanding
backprints
barred owl
basic fortran statement
be referred to as
blackboard negotiation
blind intestine (or caecum)
bone island
bottle packer
clean effects
clinopodium multicaule o. kuntze
conductor bar
conservation of water and soil
constant voltage motor generator
crash-stop
cross motion
cuddle together
cyne
dargecit
data space management
deep perineal membrane
demographic training
dermatofibrosis lenticularis disceminata
dual-purpose voltage transformer
dummy funnel stack
economic size
egomanias
El Muerto, I.
find fault
full press
gosung
greatgrandchildren
grittily
handicapped person
hawk's beard
Heliothis virescens
hippiers
hlm
holiday words
homeosmoticity
hook conveyer
inguilty
inshore hydrography
instantaneous daily rate
intrarelationship
lampropids
lazy guy
lecithinemia
let me explain why i was late
local rate
local segment table
lumbertte
maximum dead weight
methionyl
micro interferometer
mud therapy
muddy the waters
nebrodensis
nsa
parallel resonance filter
pendulum impact-test apparatus
percussion feeder
periodo-ethylene
plant physiological ecology
pollen-antitoxin
portable power plant
precoating
present standard foreground system
rascally
refractory castable
ribbon wire
rocker bracket
roll sleeve
salaried man
secondary labor markets
shou'd
signal(l)ing security
Sinolenus
slow bend test
small hatch
snowflaking
solar regenerator
Sonchus asper
special trade clauses
sugar highs
sulfide (sulphide) ore
ten-year-old
throw oneself upon someone's on the mercy of someone
traumatic asphyxia syndrome
two-phase ion-exchange column
united states post offices
velocity of energy transmission
whipstitchings
wood floated
YHB