时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:60秒科学


英语课

After hundreds of years, the most common, basic microscopes still operate by means of the same old hardware: the lens. But what if you could do away with that lens and create a microscope that fits on a cell phone? That’s what researchers led by Aydogan Ozcan at U.C.L.A. have developed. Ozcan recently won an NSF (National Science Foundation) Early Career Development award for his work


Normal microscopes image cells themselves. But Ozcan’s team is imaging their shadows. Tissue cells and bacteria are semi-transparent—light penetrating 1 through cells causes shadings and reveals texture 2. Ozcan uses an LED as his light source, creating cellular 3 shadows. An algorithm turns those shadows into an image of the cells.


Millions of people in the developing world suffer because they’re misdiagnosed, or because simple diseases are missed. With this system, a blood sample can be loaded into a small imaging device attached to a cell phone. The cellular image generated from the sample can be transmitted to a central computer in a nearby hospital. The image can be assessed for disease, with the resulting diagnosis 4 sent back to the field in just minutes. Tests of the device begin in Africa this summer

 



adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的
  • He had an extraordinarily penetrating gaze. 他的目光有股异乎寻常的洞察力。
  • He examined the man with a penetrating gaze. 他以锐利的目光仔细观察了那个人。
n.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理
  • We could feel the smooth texture of silk.我们能感觉出丝绸的光滑质地。
  • Her skin has a fine texture.她的皮肤细腻。
adj.移动的;细胞的,由细胞组成的
  • She has a cellular telephone in her car.她的汽车里有一部无线通讯电话机。
  • Many people use cellular materials as sensitive elements in hygrometers.很多人用蜂窝状的材料作为测量温度的传感元件。
n.诊断,诊断结果,调查分析,判断
  • His symptoms gave no obvious pointer to a possible diagnosis.他的症状无法作出明确的诊断。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做一次彻底的调查分析。
学英语单词
2-methyl-3-pentanone
A minus
acid tartate
acquired tolerance
AERDL
arbitrage broker
AT Attachment
autobond
be all right
book scorpion
buffer pair
cargocultist
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dammaradienol
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groogrux
hallucinatory paranoid state
hemiplegic idiocy
high-elongation acetate yarn
iews
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intermediate syndrome
is that you
kampuichea (cambodia)
Krempe
lactimide
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LP piston
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manezh
mask interrupt enable flag
meson reaction
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narrow beam pulse
nuulam
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paecilomyces breviramosus
patiashvilis
pepe flange
percentage reinforcement
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police line
policy cycle
polylithionite
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Pseudosorghum
razor-slasher
recovery CDs
ricasso
sample autocorrelations
scobiculate
second-order dynamic system
septum filament
series shots
sialoliths
simon-pure
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sludging test
soda finishing
sodalities
solar convection zone
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stratit element
subsidise
suprexes
t4 (thyroxine)
thumpity
unloaded q
value systems
verbal code
Weaver, River
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Yotala
zinc chrome