时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:60秒科学


英语课

After hundreds of years, the most common, basic microscopes still operate by means of the same old hardware: the lens. But what if you could do away with that lens and create a microscope that fits on a cell phone? That’s what researchers led by Aydogan Ozcan at U.C.L.A. have developed. Ozcan recently won an NSF (National Science Foundation) Early Career Development award for his work


Normal microscopes image cells themselves. But Ozcan’s team is imaging their shadows. Tissue cells and bacteria are semi-transparent—light penetrating 1 through cells causes shadings and reveals texture 2. Ozcan uses an LED as his light source, creating cellular 3 shadows. An algorithm turns those shadows into an image of the cells.


Millions of people in the developing world suffer because they’re misdiagnosed, or because simple diseases are missed. With this system, a blood sample can be loaded into a small imaging device attached to a cell phone. The cellular image generated from the sample can be transmitted to a central computer in a nearby hospital. The image can be assessed for disease, with the resulting diagnosis 4 sent back to the field in just minutes. Tests of the device begin in Africa this summer

 



adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的
  • He had an extraordinarily penetrating gaze. 他的目光有股异乎寻常的洞察力。
  • He examined the man with a penetrating gaze. 他以锐利的目光仔细观察了那个人。
n.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理
  • We could feel the smooth texture of silk.我们能感觉出丝绸的光滑质地。
  • Her skin has a fine texture.她的皮肤细腻。
adj.移动的;细胞的,由细胞组成的
  • She has a cellular telephone in her car.她的汽车里有一部无线通讯电话机。
  • Many people use cellular materials as sensitive elements in hygrometers.很多人用蜂窝状的材料作为测量温度的传感元件。
n.诊断,诊断结果,调查分析,判断
  • His symptoms gave no obvious pointer to a possible diagnosis.他的症状无法作出明确的诊断。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做一次彻底的调查分析。
学英语单词
a.c.bridge
account form profit and loss statement
active coolant gas
adjustable gang condenser
alumincoat
amblychia sauteri
aphototropic
back of carpet
bastardly gullions
blanket claims
breast rope
bulb length of liquid-in-glass thermometer
bullfighting arena
butyl sulfhydrate
Caltha palustris
caltons
cephalanthera shizuoi f. maek.
chain lightning
chrysarine
Clark Mountain
classroom adjustment checklist
collector substrate capacitance
control of costs
control water
Crescefel
data antidependence
deflection transformator
delayed conditioned response
Digital pipe
dot ball
ehromoplastidule
enterological
facialis nucleus
film analysis chart
Great Observatories
Hanafization
heating oven
heptaverine
hitting average
homomorphous flower
hydraulic activity
Igor Svyatoslavich
intralobular veins
isotopic power
Ixodidae
k.b
kipping
laminotomies
liability on guarantee
liliid monocot genera
lobelia radicans thund.
long-styled
luminous component
malanite
Mamuriye
moving stop
msg me
musculus pectoralis majors
Nagel's test
nanocube
neoantimosan
newtonian gravity
Nifuda
non-pareil
nonparametric
nonsliding
normally engaged gear lock ring
on-peak energy
ond
Pansch's fissure
parabolus
pen-feathered
point man
polaroid portrait
posturant
potassium propylsulfate
Refresco
remotecontrolled
room air temperature
rotating-iron type overvoltage relay
shamal
sheisty
short-and
stock lending record
Streptomyces pelletieri
Streptospirilla
terminal VOR
thenardites
thin arch dam
titivated
to ensure
toplex
tuberculosis of chest wall
tunicae subserosa tubae uterinae
Ul'ma
Waterlandian
wee wees
well-intentionated
width of chest
within cry of
wjsv
XML processor