英伦广角 重金属摇滚乐的疯狂摇头被揭露存在罕见危险
Heavy metal music can be hazardous 1 to your health—at least, in what appear to be rare circumstances.
重金属乐可以对你的健康造成危害，至少在极少数的情况下会出现危险。
A 50-year-old fan who recently rocked out at a Mot?rhead concert developed bleeding in the brain that required surgical 2 repair. He had celebrated 3 the band’s signature fast tempo 4 music by headbanging—that is, violently pitching his noggin to and fro in time to the music.
最近在摩托头乐队的演唱会上，一位50多乐迷跟着摇滚乐疯狂摇头，导致脑部出血，需要外科手术修复。他当时在用疯狂的摇头来庆祝该乐队的标志性快节奏音乐，合着音乐来回的猛烈的摇动他的头。
A month after the concert, the man experienced an intense headache. Doctors found on the right side of his brain a chronic 5 subdural hematoma: an injury where blood collects under the brain’s outer protective membrane 6. Surgeons fixed 7 him up. The case study is in the journal The Lancet. [Ariyan Pirayesh Islamian, Manolis Polemikos and Joachim K. Krauss, Chronic subdural haematoma secondary to headbanging]
在演唱会后一个月，这个人感到头痛很严重。医生发现在他大脑的右侧有慢性硬膜下血肿：受伤的地方是在大脑外部的保护膜收集血液的地方。外科医生帮他进行了修复。这个病例研究被发表在《柳叶刀》医学杂志上。
Headbanging is usually considered relatively 8 harmless, though it can cause whiplash or shorter-term head or neck pain. A follow-up scan of the Mot?rhead fan revealed that a benign 9 cyst may have made him more vulnerable to brain injury than your standard heavy metal enthusiast 10. You can find more 60-Second health on Chinavoa.com.
尽管疯狂摇头可以引起颈部扭伤，短期头痛和颈痛，但是它通常被认为是相对来说没有伤害的。后续对该摩托头乐队的头部扫描表明，一个良性囊肿可能使他比一般的重金属乐爱好者更容易遭受脑损伤。
The study authors say devotees may maintain their headbanging habit, as such bleeds are so uncommon 11. Even more uncommon are brain injuries sustained at concerts featuring the music of Mozart, Mahler or even Rachmaninoff.
—Dina Fine Maron
研究人员表示鉴于这样的脑部出血很少见，那些爱好者们可能会继续维持他们的疯狂摇头习惯。更罕见的是，头部损伤持续不断的在莫扎特，马勒，甚至拉赫玛尼诺夫等音乐会中出现。——Dina Fine Maron
- These conditions are very hazardous for shipping.这些情况对航海非常不利。
- Everybody said that it was a hazardous investment.大家都说那是一次危险的投资。
- He performs the surgical operations at the Red Cross Hospital.他在红十字会医院做外科手术。
- All surgical instruments must be sterilised before use.所有的外科手术器械在使用之前，必须消毒。
- He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
- The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
- The boss is unsatisfied with the tardy tempo.老板不满于这种缓慢的进度。
- They waltz to the tempo of the music.他们跟着音乐的节奏跳华尔兹舞。
- Famine differs from chronic malnutrition.饥荒不同于慢性营养不良。
- Chronic poisoning may lead to death from inanition.慢性中毒也可能由虚弱导致死亡。
- A vibrating membrane in the ear helps to convey sounds to the brain.耳膜的振动帮助声音传送到大脑。
- A plastic membrane serves as selective diffusion barrier.一层塑料薄膜起着选择性渗透屏障的作用。
- Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗？
- Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定，我们就不应该随意改变。
- The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
- The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
- The benign weather brought North America a bumper crop.温和的气候给北美带来大丰收。
- Martha is a benign old lady.玛莎是个仁慈的老妇人。
- He is an enthusiast about politics.他是个热衷于政治的人。
- He was an enthusiast and loved to evoke enthusiasm in others.他是一个激情昂扬的人，也热中于唤起他人心中的激情。