时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:Take Away English


英语课







An assistance dog
Can she change how you behave?





Dogs that can retrieve 1 cash from ATMs and empty washing machines help disabled people lead more independent lives, but can they also help change disruptive teenagers' behaviour?


A unique TV experiment, "Dog House", follows five unruly youngsters as they're taught to become dog trainers. The idea is simple. Kids really like dogs. But can the skills involved in training them - patience, consistency 2, rewarding good behaviour – give these teenagers the discipline they need in their own lives?


The teens involved were put forward by local schools in West Sussex, who had run out of ideas of how to deal with them.


Liam was typical - 14 years old, sullen 3, aggressive, foul 4 mouthed and about to be permanently 5 excluded from school. Allie, Rob and Ellie, had similar problems – they couldn't concentrate, they didn't like being told what to do and they had serious anger problems. Katrina was different. She was so shy that she had developed agoraphobia, she suffered from depression and had taken herself out of mainstream 6 education.


Gradually, working with the dogs began to have an impact on the kids. But, in order to fully 7 appreciate the significance of what they were doing, they needed to meet the disabled people who benefited from having these dogs. The meetings had a profound impact on the teenagers. After meeting Eileen Hobson and her dog Sailor, Liam changed his ways and his unlikely friendship with severely 8 disabled wheelchair user Eileen blossomed.


Two months into the course Liam began to connect with the dogs too - particularly a young yellow Labrador called Aero. The relationship flourished so much that the dog often knew instinctively 9 what the teenager wanted him to do before he'd even asked. "He just knows," says Liam.


Liam's school noticed a huge change in his whole outlook. His teacher Nick Brown said "More than anything I see a confident and happy young man. It's been superb."







GLOSSARY 词汇表


 








ATMs
提款机




disruptive
调皮捣蛋的




dog trainers
训狗人




discipline
纪律




to deal with
处理




foul mouthed
满口脏话




being told what to do
受人教诲




taken herself out of
自我脱离某个地方




blossomed
开花,繁荣 (在文章中指两人成了好朋友)




flourished
蒸蒸日上






disabled people
残疾人




unruly
任性的




consistency
一贯性




put forward by
由…挑选出




sullen
阴沉的,不高兴




permanently excluded (from school)
永远被驱逐出(学校)




agoraphobia
广场恐怖症




to fully appreciate
完全领悟




to connect with
和…达成了共鸣,有默契




knew instinctively
本能反应








 




vt.重新得到,收回;挽回,补救;检索
  • He was determined to retrieve his honor.他决心恢复名誉。
  • The men were trying to retrieve weapons left when the army abandoned the island.士兵们正试图找回军队从该岛撤退时留下的武器。
n.一贯性,前后一致,稳定性;(液体的)浓度
  • Your behaviour lacks consistency.你的行为缺乏一贯性。
  • We appreciate the consistency and stability in China and in Chinese politics.我们赞赏中国及其政策的连续性和稳定性。
adj.愠怒的,闷闷不乐的,(天气等)阴沉的
  • He looked up at the sullen sky.他抬头看了一眼阴沉的天空。
  • Susan was sullen in the morning because she hadn't slept well.苏珊今天早上郁闷不乐,因为昨晚没睡好。
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
adv.永恒地,永久地,固定不变地
  • The accident left him permanently scarred.那次事故给他留下了永久的伤疤。
  • The ship is now permanently moored on the Thames in London.该船现在永久地停泊在伦敦泰晤士河边。
n.(思想或行为的)主流;adj.主流的
  • Their views lie outside the mainstream of current medical opinion.他们的观点不属于当今医学界观点的主流。
  • Polls are still largely reflects the mainstream sentiment.民调还在很大程度上反映了社会主流情绪。
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
adv.本能地
  • As he leaned towards her she instinctively recoiled. 他向她靠近,她本能地往后缩。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He knew instinctively where he would find her. 他本能地知道在哪儿能找到她。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
acardiacus anceps
accessable
accretionary structure
alimentary system
antiparalytical
autoclassified
baccatas
Bartramia
basket-weaving
bearded oyster
Benzaiten
blackfaced
bohols
bottom engine
brat pack, bratpack
builder furnished equipment
cement hardener
cerolysin
charge of rupture
Chloronase
clearing heart and inducing resuscitation
confectio
coregulators
crossful
declining balance rate
diesel LHD
digestible energy
discontinuity stress
downconvertor
drammach
eocryptozoic eon
exoethnonyms
face lathe
field activation item
fokkema
frequency shift modulation
frontolenticular
full-floating axle
gas shell
Goldberg Mohn friction
hails from
hierophants
house to house
international procedure of frequency assignment
irsay
joint surface
knuckle gear
lavochka
leucophanes albescens
line negative
Lophophora
luginar
macro-accounting
magnesiofoitite
make havoc
Moschcowitz's operation
multiple well system
neutron-removal cross-section
northwest monsoon
outcome yield
overlay network
oxyacetylene powder gun
parabundle
parvorders
pitch damping device
plane the way
platymeters
plaudits
primno abyssalis
process identification number
put something in the hopper
Quang Yen
reciprocal strain ellipsoid
residual air volume
rhotacize
Rosenwald
RRI
schockley partial dislocation
set-
Shcherbinka
sidi barrani
silverpot
skip operation
sodium deuteroxide
Sol, Pta.del
songbook
Spratly Islands
stone tumor
ststment
tarverse motion
taxonomic phonemics
thigh
trideoxynucleotide
Udarnyy
UNCOR
under-ones
unique id listing
V formation
water-removing leaves
xcvi
xfc