时间:2018-12-31 作者:英语课 分类:新西兰英语


英语课

   A year ago today, the ship, the Rena, hit a reef 1 in Tauranga harbour. The result was a disaster for the harbour, the beach, sea birds, exporters and local businesses. It probably destroyed the career of the captain and navigator also. They served three months in prison before being deported 2 to their homeland, the Philippines.


  It cost the shipping 3 company or their insurance company $80m to remove the shipping containers from the wreck 4 and try to salvage 5 the ship. It cost our government $47m to clean up the oil. This week, the Greek shipping company also agreed to pay $27.6m for the costs of the clean-up, $27m compensation 6 for lost goods in the containers and $11.5m to locals who lost business. If the wreck has to stay in the water, the company will pay another $10.4m.
  Under New Zealand law, any ship which causes damage like this has to pay $11.3m. New Zealand’s law is 36 years old and was never updated. However, the company has agreed to pay double this amount to avoid going to court. Instead, the company and the New Zealand government settled this by negotiation 7.
  Task
  Listen with your eyes closed and see if you can write down the amounts of money correctly, then check by reading the text.
  Listen to March 9th 2012 to hear the background to this or type Rena in the search box.
  Vocabulary
  ?reef – rocks
  ?disaster – terrible thing which happens
  ?navigator – reads maps
  ?deported – sent back to their country
  ?wreck – badly damaged ship; it cannot be used any more
  ?salvage – remove containers and try to save the ship
  ?clean up the oil (phrasal verb); a clean-up (n) – take oil from the sea and beach and make the sea and beach clean (Important not to say: clean the oil)
  ?compensation – money to pay for their loss
  ?updated – changed for modern times
  ?negotiation – long discussions and agreement
  Questions
  1.What local businesses lost money?
  2.Why did the company want to avoid going to court?
  3.Do you think the ship should stay on the reef? It could be used by divers 8 but local Maori say the reef must be restored to its natural state.

n.礁,礁石,暗礁
  • The ship and its crew were lost on the reef.那条船及船员都触礁遇难了。
  • The ship was wrecked on a coral reef.这条船在珊瑚暗礁上撞毁了。
v.将…驱逐出境( deport的过去式和过去分词 );举止
  • They stripped me of my citizenship and deported me. 他们剥夺我的公民资格,将我驱逐出境。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The convicts were deported to a deserted island. 罪犯们被流放到一个荒岛。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.船运(发货,运输,乘船)
  • We struck a bargain with an American shipping firm.我们和一家美国船运公司谈成了一笔生意。
  • There's a shipping charge of £5 added to the price.价格之外另加五英镑运输费。
n.失事,遇难;沉船;vt.(船等)失事,遇难
  • Weather may have been a factor in the wreck.天气可能是造成这次失事的原因之一。
  • No one can wreck the friendship between us.没有人能够破坏我们之间的友谊。
v.救助,营救,援救;n.救助,营救
  • All attempts to salvage the wrecked ship failed.抢救失事船只的一切努力都失败了。
  • The salvage was piled upon the pier.抢救出的财产被堆放在码头上。
n.补偿(或赔偿)的款物,补偿,赔偿
  • Workers who have been unfairly dismissed may claim compensation.被无理开除的工人可以要求补偿。
  • Equal compensation should be given to men and women for equal work.男女同工应同酬。
n.谈判,协商
  • They closed the deal in sugar after a week of negotiation.经过一星期的谈判,他们的食糖生意成交了。
  • The negotiation dragged on until July.谈判一直拖到7月份。
adj.不同的;种种的
  • He chose divers of them,who were asked to accompany him.他选择他们当中的几个人,要他们和他作伴。
  • Two divers work together while a standby diver remains on the surface.两名潜水员协同工作,同时有一名候补潜水员留在水面上。
学英语单词
ADCAP
affine distance
air pollutions
airfoil chord
aldous huxleys
anokhin
AOBD
armouring material
artificial obsolescence
bioergonomics
bornyl thiocyanoacetate
break-downs
Breakdown Value Clause
built-up hob
C. W. L.
carmeloite
ceratodus
clear way
contact protection
Courtisols
cov-ered
curse with
curvularin
Czechy
detached dowel crown
Eastern time
electric oil heater
even chance
execute phase
expectative grace
facilitated area
filter-paper test
formation gas
free fall terminal velocity
full travel
full-dresses
funtimes
gypsy head
harres
heaving-off gear
her.
high-precision
high-resistance metal
image converter
imfs
Indian rope-trick
irrour
kara
kauko
lawngreen
make a place warm for someone
manjusris
Maunday Thursday
metafemales
monkey hand
Mopti, Rég.de
Mozhginskiy Rayon
nubia goat
operand cache control
osmophilia
overthrust stike-slip fault
Plantago camtschatica
polishing apparatus
pop-riveted
positive-pressure cabin
predestinated
quasi diffusion
range expander
rate act
Rayleigh number 2
reliability standard
rotary abutment motor
rough timber
sample coupon
saute mushrooms and bamboo shoots
schweizer
secondary quenching
securing
settlement of foreign exchange
shaft pillar
shanty town
shulgin
silicone ceramic coating
socialiss
sole legatee
St-Hilaire-St-Florent
stapf
steep-incline
striker
struting bar
Sumiswald
suppositiously
surface resistance of gold film
synys
Texas citrus mite
Thalamosensory
trigonum lumbale inferior
twist gliding
unbarreled
validators
viburnitol
vitamin D-refractory rickets