时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:托福听力短文


英语课
(WA-WW) Yesterday we talked about the anecdote 1. Today we're going to move on to one of the most popular literary forms in Western literature --- the short story.

A short story is a piece of prose fiction, usually under 10,000 words. Although it's similar to the anecdote, it's really a separate literary form. You'll remember that the anecdote's sole purpose is to entertain, and that it does this by relating a curious or interesting event. Well, there are also events in short stories, but the short story uses the event as something a character reacts to --- the reader's interest is captured by the effect that this event has on the character in the story. We're even likely to reread a short story to better understand the character who is being portrayed 2 and why a certain event led to a certain response or action.

A short story, though, is not just a short novel. A novel is narrative 3 --- it tells a detailed 4 story that usually takes place over a long period of time. A short story is less comprehensive than a novel, and the focus is on a character's mental reaction to an experience --- this reaction is the heart of the short story.

Now I want you to think back to the short story you read for homework and I'll give you a list of questions to think about.



n.轶事,趣闻,短故事
  • He departed from the text to tell an anecdote.他偏离课文讲起了一则轶事。
  • It had never been more than a family anecdote.那不过是个家庭趣谈罢了。
v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词 );描述;描绘;描画
  • Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim. 在审讯过程中,他始终把自己说成是受害者。
  • The author portrayed his father as a vicious drunkard. 作者把他父亲描绘成一个可恶的酒鬼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
  • He was a writer of great narrative power.他是一位颇有记述能力的作家。
  • Neither author was very strong on narrative.两个作者都不是很善于讲故事。
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
学英语单词
active high
adamas (diamond)
al hadithah
Aldor's test
anti T-R cell
antimoniacal
aspect ratio of rudder
atrioventricular sequential pacemaker'
azaserine
beaded-insulation line
bearish note
binomial distributions
bottis
bulk carriers
caliduct
capillary hemangioma of skin
car phone, carphone
card input
case shape
cd4 cells
chamfering-machine
chart-drive mechanism
check overdraft credits
contradictions in terms
Corbusier
cross-office transmission
crystal-gazings
cytorheology
detailed regulations on rewards and penalties
Deungseon Falls
differential pressure flow sensor
dotingness
double sliding finger
excommunement
exection cycle
extremely-low frequency
forestfuls
format corners
gas supply assembly
gazprom
guinnessy
headlam
hemodiagnosis
herveys
high-range
horse power loading
kamidana
keatinge
keung
kiddie porns
kingwell
Kurikoma
lenticular papillae
Leymus angustus
Limno biological aeration
macropolitical
Maine Coons
mecholyl chloride
melaniferous
mohole project
Molotov, Vyacheslav Mikhailovich
monitoring of pollution
multiple rocket launcher system
on firer
onthophagus (onthophagus) terminatus
outshout
paging activity indexes
paperie
phoenicurus fuliginosus
photoelectric follow-up
phrensying
pinnately compound leaf
pirr
propeller blower
quadrielectron
ragne of metric thread cut
Rathdangan
ratio of lens aperture
Roegneria nakaii
semidiurnal tidal harbor
She Stoops to Conquer
shoulder elevation
space environment forecast
spex
St-Brice-en-Coglès
statutes and regulations
sulfonated coal
super-gentrification
superfriend
synthetic natural gas
take one's own way
talipes supinatus
test specifications
thermal quantity transducer
Thivazol
Underexerted
us vogue
wedge-shpaed groove
well-favored,well-favoured
wieber
Y-class insulation
yellow plant