时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:托福听力短文


英语课
(WA-WW) Yesterday we talked about the anecdote 1. Today we're going to move on to one of the most popular literary forms in Western literature --- the short story.

A short story is a piece of prose fiction, usually under 10,000 words. Although it's similar to the anecdote, it's really a separate literary form. You'll remember that the anecdote's sole purpose is to entertain, and that it does this by relating a curious or interesting event. Well, there are also events in short stories, but the short story uses the event as something a character reacts to --- the reader's interest is captured by the effect that this event has on the character in the story. We're even likely to reread a short story to better understand the character who is being portrayed 2 and why a certain event led to a certain response or action.

A short story, though, is not just a short novel. A novel is narrative 3 --- it tells a detailed 4 story that usually takes place over a long period of time. A short story is less comprehensive than a novel, and the focus is on a character's mental reaction to an experience --- this reaction is the heart of the short story.

Now I want you to think back to the short story you read for homework and I'll give you a list of questions to think about.



n.轶事,趣闻,短故事
  • He departed from the text to tell an anecdote.他偏离课文讲起了一则轶事。
  • It had never been more than a family anecdote.那不过是个家庭趣谈罢了。
v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词 );描述;描绘;描画
  • Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim. 在审讯过程中,他始终把自己说成是受害者。
  • The author portrayed his father as a vicious drunkard. 作者把他父亲描绘成一个可恶的酒鬼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
  • He was a writer of great narrative power.他是一位颇有记述能力的作家。
  • Neither author was very strong on narrative.两个作者都不是很善于讲故事。
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
学英语单词
adaptive Kalman filtering method
anti-swirl baffle
browbands
bulk loading
canuns
cargo ship safety radiotelephone certificate
cashierer
ceded territory
cement pattern
chimica
cholesteropleurisy
cracking of ore
Crimea-Congo hemorrhagic fever
critical-listening
deagnostic report
deck sash
delivered term
den-talization
deoxythymidine(dT)
dietetic therapeutics
do a bit of skirt
dumar
emergency teachers
emilie
entrelacements
Euphorbia shouanensis
Field, Cyrus West
financial consulting
flux guidance
form part of
foster-parent
foul ball
froese
fuel pyrophoric
functional tolerance
Geiringer velocity equation
genus Cryptacanthodes
Gonin's operation
growth type
hair-raisers
Hattenhofen
hitchcoxes
hypolamprus ypsilon
immediatist
inserted joint casing
inspection,checking
institutional shareholder
jaaxon
kenneth robertss
keyboard display console
lesole
m. risorius
m.re
mass transfer rate of hydrogen ion
matherson
mechanical geometry
minovincine
mound crown
nonbullied
osmia
ouhk
oxygen tanker
patrolman
pearlite alloy
Peterson graph
Phanerobiotic
photocarriers
pole-star recorder polygraph
postal voting
prickly hornwort
random access type
reconstructed frame
record-shattering
road marker
Roscoea sinopurpurea
saken
semi-automatic calorimeter
shock absorbing suspension
skill-related
sling separator
smooths
sniffed around
sparsedly
spicular tube
spinal relay
steal aglance at
stepdaughters
stromatia phymotis
structural return loss
structure storage allocation
suidaes
Supartz
Tecomapa
thymoxanine
tokenists
tompsons
ui design
vector ga(u)ge
virazol
Watamu
welling-abscess
wheatworm