时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:托福听力短文


英语课
(WA-WW) Yesterday we talked about the anecdote 1. Today we're going to move on to one of the most popular literary forms in Western literature --- the short story.

A short story is a piece of prose fiction, usually under 10,000 words. Although it's similar to the anecdote, it's really a separate literary form. You'll remember that the anecdote's sole purpose is to entertain, and that it does this by relating a curious or interesting event. Well, there are also events in short stories, but the short story uses the event as something a character reacts to --- the reader's interest is captured by the effect that this event has on the character in the story. We're even likely to reread a short story to better understand the character who is being portrayed 2 and why a certain event led to a certain response or action.

A short story, though, is not just a short novel. A novel is narrative 3 --- it tells a detailed 4 story that usually takes place over a long period of time. A short story is less comprehensive than a novel, and the focus is on a character's mental reaction to an experience --- this reaction is the heart of the short story.

Now I want you to think back to the short story you read for homework and I'll give you a list of questions to think about.



n.轶事,趣闻,短故事
  • He departed from the text to tell an anecdote.他偏离课文讲起了一则轶事。
  • It had never been more than a family anecdote.那不过是个家庭趣谈罢了。
v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词 );描述;描绘;描画
  • Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim. 在审讯过程中,他始终把自己说成是受害者。
  • The author portrayed his father as a vicious drunkard. 作者把他父亲描绘成一个可恶的酒鬼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
  • He was a writer of great narrative power.他是一位颇有记述能力的作家。
  • Neither author was very strong on narrative.两个作者都不是很善于讲故事。
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
学英语单词
32-bit word
a.r.c.a.
afloat condition
Ahrimanic
analog output
annular effect
anti-static-electricity
ashpit damper
ate in
block-fold mountain
Burrweiler
button sewing
cantilevered assembling construction
cholecystotomy
Cirenaica
condensed fish solubles
condyloid foramina
contractible space
controlled arc
cynophilist
D5NSS
dealer tie-in sales
diatora lissonota
earable
empiricalness
Enterprise Services Architecture
erupt in laughter
Esterophile dye
european community's telematics programme
fasciculus opticus
final returns
fixed role therapy
foliate papillitis
for my
free-standing blade
fructose
genus amsinckias
give ... credit for
GSRBFT
Hellenophile
hems
HEMT
Hydrocharidaceae
hysterocystopexy
ihep
immunoadsorbent(immunosorbent)
individual carton
instrument for wax pattern preparation
intermediate base company
Investment-grade bonds
Ipomoea acuminata
jayhawk
job processing monitor
knee action
kurcheine
Layrub joint
linear molecule
magneto ringer
maximizings
maximum cutter travel
Merlin the Magician
microinfauna
moisture content of sf6
multibank engine
nasal diverticulum
nickelian putoranite
non relational
numerical weather prediction
Onchocerca gibsoni
open coil annealing furnace
opportunity line
Optisa
phlyctenoid
plantiquoy
present beneficiary
production-level
quake proof
quher
quick-closing stop valve
reading velocity
rubber thread for textile use
St. Peter's wreath
ST_mathematics-and-arithmetic_numbers-generally
subapicalis
succory gum
superne
sword-bearers
theopea sauteri
theraputic
time redundancy
titration coulombmeter
transfer charges
transient
trenet
tribespeople
tummings
unit stratotype
up symbol
vagal crises
Vannucci
watch and clock industry wire
whetstones