时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:托福听力短文


英语课
(WA-WW) Yesterday we talked about the anecdote 1. Today we're going to move on to one of the most popular literary forms in Western literature --- the short story.

A short story is a piece of prose fiction, usually under 10,000 words. Although it's similar to the anecdote, it's really a separate literary form. You'll remember that the anecdote's sole purpose is to entertain, and that it does this by relating a curious or interesting event. Well, there are also events in short stories, but the short story uses the event as something a character reacts to --- the reader's interest is captured by the effect that this event has on the character in the story. We're even likely to reread a short story to better understand the character who is being portrayed 2 and why a certain event led to a certain response or action.

A short story, though, is not just a short novel. A novel is narrative 3 --- it tells a detailed 4 story that usually takes place over a long period of time. A short story is less comprehensive than a novel, and the focus is on a character's mental reaction to an experience --- this reaction is the heart of the short story.

Now I want you to think back to the short story you read for homework and I'll give you a list of questions to think about.



n.轶事,趣闻,短故事
  • He departed from the text to tell an anecdote.他偏离课文讲起了一则轶事。
  • It had never been more than a family anecdote.那不过是个家庭趣谈罢了。
v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词 );描述;描绘;描画
  • Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim. 在审讯过程中,他始终把自己说成是受害者。
  • The author portrayed his father as a vicious drunkard. 作者把他父亲描绘成一个可恶的酒鬼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
  • He was a writer of great narrative power.他是一位颇有记述能力的作家。
  • Neither author was very strong on narrative.两个作者都不是很善于讲故事。
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
学英语单词
absolute color value
acting pitch diameter
active glacier
activized
ACTRL
after breast
aluminium oxides
angelicone
Angorin
antimitotic effect
apotropaic
Aramia R.
ascuron
Athenahealth
auxiliary steam
bar code character
bipolar receiver
boiling number
bregmata
calcarenite
carry flag bit
cavity q meter
chocolateless
chrome developed dye
clonal antibody
coulometric monitor
count(ing) rate
deodand
derived gene effect
downthrown graben
drags-and-drops
East Millstone
Electrically Safe Work Condition
Embelia sessiliflora
Emmaste
galiano
go down to
grant sb bail
hearing of witnesses
heterosyllabically
Hoa Vang
insularizes
keratotomies
kinky helix
lead width
load inflation table
lumped winding
malfunctionings
marsupialian
melanin stimulating hormone
micro-centrifuge
monogonium
mortgageor
Naute
navigation scheme
never tell me
nonflowering plants
of many gifts
parite
partiinost
pickoff signal
pile-ups
politicizations
poplar willow forest
positive ion generator
potroom
pyramidalis muscle
quadruple formex
Rasch model
rate of aspiration
recoverable coal reserves
rich fuel
rig front
runway temperature
Saccardinulaceae
save someone's face
sectional communication center of railway branch administration
sedans
semenya
sigma-function
Solanum macranthum
Sotouboua
sound-symbolisms
spacer deoxyribonucleic acid
spur-wing
stipo
Tab phenolphthaleinum
target stand
thermolaryngoscope
tombolo
travel(l)er of kelly
tribe bambuseaes
turbo sparverium
two fibre electrometer
Tylophora henryi
uncinula australinana mcalpine
untomb
us id
vulnerable species
vysars
weismantel
withdrawal space