时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:托福听力短文


英语课
(WA-WW) Yesterday we talked about the anecdote 1. Today we're going to move on to one of the most popular literary forms in Western literature --- the short story.

A short story is a piece of prose fiction, usually under 10,000 words. Although it's similar to the anecdote, it's really a separate literary form. You'll remember that the anecdote's sole purpose is to entertain, and that it does this by relating a curious or interesting event. Well, there are also events in short stories, but the short story uses the event as something a character reacts to --- the reader's interest is captured by the effect that this event has on the character in the story. We're even likely to reread a short story to better understand the character who is being portrayed 2 and why a certain event led to a certain response or action.

A short story, though, is not just a short novel. A novel is narrative 3 --- it tells a detailed 4 story that usually takes place over a long period of time. A short story is less comprehensive than a novel, and the focus is on a character's mental reaction to an experience --- this reaction is the heart of the short story.

Now I want you to think back to the short story you read for homework and I'll give you a list of questions to think about.



n.轶事,趣闻,短故事
  • He departed from the text to tell an anecdote.他偏离课文讲起了一则轶事。
  • It had never been more than a family anecdote.那不过是个家庭趣谈罢了。
v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词 );描述;描绘;描画
  • Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim. 在审讯过程中,他始终把自己说成是受害者。
  • The author portrayed his father as a vicious drunkard. 作者把他父亲描绘成一个可恶的酒鬼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
  • He was a writer of great narrative power.他是一位颇有记述能力的作家。
  • Neither author was very strong on narrative.两个作者都不是很善于讲故事。
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
学英语单词
5-FUR
aluminum alkoxide
automatic traffic distribution
background modulation noise
barillas
beach-head
Branquinho, R.
buzzy
carbon replication
cattley guavas
change gear selector
checkrooms
circle reading
Clinge
closed slot armature
colpoproctocele
contiguous sense
coolant flow rate
court appearances
D. L. N.
defective virus
dehydrating
determined
dispatch case
dog-keeper
double-block brake
doxies
eelgrass
eliminating phlegm and calming wind
employment injury benefit
estimated financial statement
extranoematic
feedback heater
firste
freaking
graphitizing
gurp
haemoheater
heald frame hook
helical orbit beta-ray spectrometer
high-purity beryllium oxide
horizontes
intended service
Jesuslike
jovian features
kid-free
lampadioteuthis megaleia
lanuginose
lazenac
leeuwen
Life and Soul
Livermore, Mt.
lod (lydda)
M.S.Cons
make an address
Maltron keyboard
mark-sensing punch card
meliandiol
MiniDisplayPort
mixture-of-distributions
mold closing
monogynous
neurogenic torticollis
nsx
Ol'shanka
open-collector gate
perispondylitis
piauzite
pilumnus minutus
pit-veneer preparation
polydispersity index
polyetheretherketoneketone (peekk)
Quissico
renfroe
reworked wool
ruini
salpiglossis sinuatas
scholastic aptitude test (sat)
semi-membrane
service switch
SHOBON
side scuttle
simone de beauvoirs
slicksters
spaetzle
strain-gage amplifier
subbases
subcontractee
subjective sound
textbook law
thermal phonon
through-way valve
unassorted
unfair practices acts
unigenes
Urewera National Park
viewablest
whinnies
witchblade
Zero Administration
zero equation model
Zolane