时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:托福听力短文


英语课
(WA-WW) Yesterday we talked about the anecdote 1. Today we're going to move on to one of the most popular literary forms in Western literature --- the short story.

A short story is a piece of prose fiction, usually under 10,000 words. Although it's similar to the anecdote, it's really a separate literary form. You'll remember that the anecdote's sole purpose is to entertain, and that it does this by relating a curious or interesting event. Well, there are also events in short stories, but the short story uses the event as something a character reacts to --- the reader's interest is captured by the effect that this event has on the character in the story. We're even likely to reread a short story to better understand the character who is being portrayed 2 and why a certain event led to a certain response or action.

A short story, though, is not just a short novel. A novel is narrative 3 --- it tells a detailed 4 story that usually takes place over a long period of time. A short story is less comprehensive than a novel, and the focus is on a character's mental reaction to an experience --- this reaction is the heart of the short story.

Now I want you to think back to the short story you read for homework and I'll give you a list of questions to think about.



n.轶事,趣闻,短故事
  • He departed from the text to tell an anecdote.他偏离课文讲起了一则轶事。
  • It had never been more than a family anecdote.那不过是个家庭趣谈罢了。
v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词 );描述;描绘;描画
  • Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim. 在审讯过程中,他始终把自己说成是受害者。
  • The author portrayed his father as a vicious drunkard. 作者把他父亲描绘成一个可恶的酒鬼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
  • He was a writer of great narrative power.他是一位颇有记述能力的作家。
  • Neither author was very strong on narrative.两个作者都不是很善于讲故事。
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
学英语单词
agreges
air ambulance service
air freezing
akhsharumov
aluminium chloride alkylation process
bi-dialectal
butterfly-nets
causativity
Clovis III
coastline features
content domain
cryptic crossword
cumberance
curteins
deriberite(allevardite)
Diocto-K
dome organ
ductile bed
earth-eating
eco atmosphere
even-up
field stress tensor
finance analysis
Fortunearia
Galois correspondence
glucocrticosteroid
Gottsched
graffigny
great-powerism
grippo
hainania trichosperma merr.
Heineke
helicopter deck surface flood light
hot date
Houwink's system
hydroformer vessel
hypertorus
IBTC
ideologie
image width
independent logical file
instantaneous reverse
inverse factorial series
isogoria
it is quite obvious that
Jiangyue
kontuly
lay sth flat
learning with oddity problem
liftest
liquid rocket
margant
Mitemate 50 emulsion
multipass spectrometer
murlis
nasal root salient
nebbier
neutral budget
nickel acetate
off-body line
option toggle
parge coat
plan-making
portrait painters
principle of least sacrifice
pushwall
R. D. A.
registered warrant
relative log H(E)
ringroad
Rocan copper
rudlings
Samba Caju
Santa Cruz Mts.
satellite antenna radiationpattern
scan(ning) stroke
self-adaptive integration
sleeps
spider-wheel rake
stage-structured
sugar tax
sulphoquinovosyldiacylglycerol
superficialize
terminal office
the best of
Theophilo Ottoni
thermal gasoline
tinctorius
tirling
Tremulacine
trigooa vaginale
tudela
tusser
unfervency
unpaid appropriation
unroughened
untightening
variable prices
vetoings
west indian satinwoods
work animal
Yolande