时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:托福听力短文


英语课
(WA-WW) Yesterday we talked about the anecdote 1. Today we're going to move on to one of the most popular literary forms in Western literature --- the short story.

A short story is a piece of prose fiction, usually under 10,000 words. Although it's similar to the anecdote, it's really a separate literary form. You'll remember that the anecdote's sole purpose is to entertain, and that it does this by relating a curious or interesting event. Well, there are also events in short stories, but the short story uses the event as something a character reacts to --- the reader's interest is captured by the effect that this event has on the character in the story. We're even likely to reread a short story to better understand the character who is being portrayed 2 and why a certain event led to a certain response or action.

A short story, though, is not just a short novel. A novel is narrative 3 --- it tells a detailed 4 story that usually takes place over a long period of time. A short story is less comprehensive than a novel, and the focus is on a character's mental reaction to an experience --- this reaction is the heart of the short story.

Now I want you to think back to the short story you read for homework and I'll give you a list of questions to think about.



n.轶事,趣闻,短故事
  • He departed from the text to tell an anecdote.他偏离课文讲起了一则轶事。
  • It had never been more than a family anecdote.那不过是个家庭趣谈罢了。
v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词 );描述;描绘;描画
  • Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim. 在审讯过程中,他始终把自己说成是受害者。
  • The author portrayed his father as a vicious drunkard. 作者把他父亲描绘成一个可恶的酒鬼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
  • He was a writer of great narrative power.他是一位颇有记述能力的作家。
  • Neither author was very strong on narrative.两个作者都不是很善于讲故事。
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
学英语单词
albinonis
Amasis Painter
APFC
assembler macro call
automatic system generation
beet seed peeled
Belgian hare
blowing speed
blue link
Bourbonisms
bow man
British West Indies
Cabeza del Caballo
catalyst length
cation vacancy
cerococcids
characteristic function of the binomial law
chervonograd (chervonohrad)
coil type auger
command of
common purposes
convertible subordinate note
credit token
crown pin
David Livingstone
double-crossings
economic conversion
electrodynamic ammeter
elev
emrick
endodontically
Estreptomicina
Euler's dynamical equations
exoteries
fish-finder
flat armor type (a.c.s.r.)
full-piece woven carpet
ganosis
grand monde
grid speed
gun drilling
hing ligament
hip checked
Hohenholte
horizontal pressure tube reactor
imbankments
inoperably
internal step-chuck
irradiation monitoring tube
johnsburg
Kulagi
launch numerical aperture
left end
macedonicus
make something
medical encounter
meso-Erythritol
meta-alunogen
metaphire paiwanna paiwanna
ministrate
monomark
morals and ethics
motor analysor
negative virtue
New Zealand wine berry
nonmetalliferous ore
obut
oxy hydrogen welding
piericidin
political action committees
product preparing
quoted string literal
raw dog
reactance ratio of compensator
reencoding
relay lens
relay post
reserve-requirement
restitution nucleus(rosenberg 1927)
right-hand winding
Santa Clara, Vol.
sharpened
Shiojiri-tōge
Shume
skata
specmarks
spy ring
start ... off
starter mounting
Stawiszyn
stringer bar
submarine-based
switch core
temporary convergence
think scorn of
to-same
unrequitement
vertical film head
Vickers unit
Wightia speciosissima
Ziegfeld, Florenz
Zigadenus venenosus gramineus