时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:托福听力短文


英语课
(WA-WW) Yesterday we talked about the anecdote 1. Today we're going to move on to one of the most popular literary forms in Western literature --- the short story.

A short story is a piece of prose fiction, usually under 10,000 words. Although it's similar to the anecdote, it's really a separate literary form. You'll remember that the anecdote's sole purpose is to entertain, and that it does this by relating a curious or interesting event. Well, there are also events in short stories, but the short story uses the event as something a character reacts to --- the reader's interest is captured by the effect that this event has on the character in the story. We're even likely to reread a short story to better understand the character who is being portrayed 2 and why a certain event led to a certain response or action.

A short story, though, is not just a short novel. A novel is narrative 3 --- it tells a detailed 4 story that usually takes place over a long period of time. A short story is less comprehensive than a novel, and the focus is on a character's mental reaction to an experience --- this reaction is the heart of the short story.

Now I want you to think back to the short story you read for homework and I'll give you a list of questions to think about.



n.轶事,趣闻,短故事
  • He departed from the text to tell an anecdote.他偏离课文讲起了一则轶事。
  • It had never been more than a family anecdote.那不过是个家庭趣谈罢了。
v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词 );描述;描绘;描画
  • Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim. 在审讯过程中,他始终把自己说成是受害者。
  • The author portrayed his father as a vicious drunkard. 作者把他父亲描绘成一个可恶的酒鬼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
  • He was a writer of great narrative power.他是一位颇有记述能力的作家。
  • Neither author was very strong on narrative.两个作者都不是很善于讲故事。
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
学英语单词
a bad penny always comes back
air-fuel delivery ratio
albuquerques
alternate longitudinal trim switch
anthonomus grandiss
application to register
ballproof clothes
bishes
bowdich
Calocedrus decurrens
carboxylic rubber
chasing speed
chiseler
chromatin expansion
CI-M6PR
climatic conditions clause
concepting percentage
continuation volume
copious current
cryptomaterials
crystal analysis
deep sea fishery
depuffs
Didymocarpus villosus
dipropylacetic acid
disinfeudation
dorotheums
drill drift
duplex controller
eccentric drive screen
electromagnetic agitator
escaping structure
Exal
ferroresonant atatic inverter
fir-tree straddle root blade
Flavopen
flitched beam
forestope
geva
glyoxime
gun decks
HDBH
hits the hay
HPTIN
hypoalimentopathy
idealist
image base
infiltration testing apparatus
iododesilylation
iravadia reflecta
Kappeln
keeps in with
koranyl's percussion
Kyzylkesek
macons
mechanical purchase
methylene diethyl ether
mistletoe rubber plants
morgenstein
natural philosophies
nauseated
negative anemia
non-steady state
nucleotide-substitution
optical tooling
outstanding on loans
placegetter
play a let
Razepam
religitard
ryllettys
Sainte Foy
sanssoucis
schaal
side slipway
silt soil
silymonin
sintered powder magnet
sniffinesses
solid jet injection system
solunar
soot room
speechreading
St Thomas Parish
stabilization of export receipts
supercab
swedish irons
switch contact blade
teen court
to sum up
ultimate trip limits
un-sunshine
unciphered
universal fuse-link
unsequential
unsleazy
uredia
USASRU
wild flower
winnipeg
Yellow Delicious
zoetermeers