时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:英语六级听力练习集锦


英语课

 


TEST 4  Listen carefully to the conversations and short passages


[00:07.99]and choose the best answer to each of the questions.


[00:13.56]1.M: The main library is open from eight A. M. Until nine P.M.


[00:20.51]Monday through Friday; noon until six P.M. Saturday and Sunday;


[00:27.27]and twenty-four hours a day during finals week.


[00:32.84]This is a recording 1 and will not repeat.


[00:37.38]If you need further assistance,


[00:41.64]please stay on the line until an operator answers.


[00:47.20]W:Hello.This is the operator.May I help you?


[00:53.08]Q: When is the library open on weekdays?


[00:58.96]2.W: Please turn the television down .


[01:04.71]I can't understand anything my friend is saying on the phone.


[01:10.97]M: Hurry up and finish your call.


[01:15.23]I don’t like standing 2 so close. The light hurts my eyes.


[01:21.16]Q: Why is the woman upset?


[01:27.20]3.M:I heard your boss was really upset when he read your letter of resignation.


[01:37.04]W: Understandably.


[01:40.88]I told him what I really thought about his inept 3 administration


[01:47.36]and his stupid decisions.


[01:51.73]Q: What did the woman mean?


[01:56.69]4.W:We have several kinds of accounts,Mr.Brown.


[02:05.36]The best interest rate is for the customer club account,


[02:11.00]but you must maintain a monthly balance of $ 300.


[02:17.48]M: That will be fine.


[02:21.01]Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place?


[02:28.06]n5. M: That must have been quite an experience.


[02:36.13]W: You’re right! It’s lucky my daughter was still awake, studying.


[02:42.48] Her screaming woke us all up. The house was already in flames by then.


[02:49.74]Q: What is the woman talking about?


[02:55.02]6. W: Hi, Bob. This is Marcia speaking from the agency.


[03:04.97]Can you go on an interview tomorrow?


[03:09.44]I have a law office that’s very interested in you.


[03:14.90]M:No,I'm sorry,Marcia,


[03:18.95]but I've planned to be at school all day tomorrow.


[03:23.99]How would Wednesday suit you?


[03:27.93]Q: What is Marcia's job?


[03:32.61]7.M:Ontario and upper New York State have lots of orchards,don't they?


[03:40.26]W:Yes,many types of fruit grow near the Great Lakes


[03:46.51]because of the northern climates.


[03:50.66]Q: According to the woman,why does fruit grow in Ontario and New York?


[03:58.42]8.W:I just bought this fake-fur coat at a sale.


[04:04.87]I paid only $ 240 for it. How do you like it?


[04:11.85]M:It's very nice,but my wife bought the same thing for half the price.


[04:18.40]Q: How much did the man’s wife pay for her coat?


[04:25.46]9.M:How long will the interview last?


[04:33.01]I have an appointment at 1:00.


[04:37.16]W: Mr.Jordan is a brief man,


[04:42.02]so it's safe to say you'll be out of here no later than 12:30.


[04:48.57]Q: Why is the man concerned about the length of the interview?


[04:55.03]10.W: I thought you threw the money by mistake.


[05:03.20]Oh,no,you are supposed to shower the musicians With money


[05:09.16]to show you liked the music.


[05:13.70]Q: Why did the man throw money toward the musicians?


[05:19.76]PASSAGEⅠ


[05:24.52]There have been many great inventions,things that change the way we live.


[05:32.09]The first great invention was one that is stillvery important today-the wheel.


[05:40.45]This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances.


[05:47.59]For hundreds of years after that


[05:52.42] there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel.


[05:58.87]Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change.


[06:06.03]There was little unknown land left in the world.


[06:11.77]People did not have to explore much any more.


[06:17.03]They began to work instead to make life better.


[06:22.59]In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. 


[06:30.16]Among them were the camera,the electric light and the radio.


[06:37.01]These all became a big part of our life today.


[06:42.68]The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions.


[06:49.13]The helicopter in 1909. Movies with sound in 1926.


[06:57.20]The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930.


[07:04.65]This was also a time a new material was first made.Nylon came out in 1935.


[07:14.39]It changed the kind of clothes people wear.


[07:19.95]The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help get over diseases.


[07:27.22]They worked very well.


[07:31.16]They made people healthier and let them live longer lives.


[07:37.64]By the 1960's most people could expect to live to be at least 60.


[07:45.79]By this time most people had a very good life.


[07:52.27]Of course new inventions continued to be made.


[07:57.91]But man now had a desire to explore again.


[08:03.55]The world was known to man but the stars were not,


[08:09.40]man began looking for ways to go into space.


[08:15.07]Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step.


[08:21.92]Since then other countries, 


[08:26.67]including China and Japan,have made their steps into space.


[08:32.84]In 1959 man took his biggest step away from earth.


[08:40.10] Americans first walked on the moon.


[08:45.14]This is certainly just a beginning though.


[08:49.89]New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.


[08:57.05]Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.


[09:04.42]11.When did people stop exploring a lot?


[09:10.19]12.Which was an important invention in the 19th century?


[09:19.26]13.What made people healthier and let them live longer lives in the middle part of the 20th century?


[09:31.01]PASSAGE Ⅱ


[09:36.18]The living conditions for the poor and for immigrants in New York City


[09:42.84] during the late nineteenth century were truly wretched.


[09:48.49]Over one and a half million poor people lived in tenements 4,


[09:55.04]a form of barracks-like buildings that could house some five hundred people 


[10:02.62]in a structure lacking heat and plumbing 5.


[10:11.27]tenement life degrading and often fatal.


[10:15.94]But almost as shocking as the city-conditioned horror of the tenements


[10:23.31] was the governments’


[10:28.87]Real estate development was uncontrolled,


[10:34.04]resulting in factories,stores,and residences springing up randomly 


[10:41.31] without consideration to zoning or building codes.


[10:47.55]Pollution of waterways was unrestricted,streets were poorly paved,


[10:54.99]lighting was inadequate,and sewage disposal was insufficient 6.


[11:01.66]Some of the poor housing can be blamed on New York's rapid population growth.


[11:09.02]But most of the wretched living conditions in the city


[11:14.59]must be attributed to the corrupt 7 city government


[11:19.84] of the late nineteenth century.


[11:24.59]Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.


[11:31.15]14.Who suffered most from poor housing conditions in New York City?


[11:39.01]15.Why were factories, stores, and residences


[11:45.67] built with little consideration to zoning or building codes?


[11:51.31]16.Who or what was responsible for most of these poor living conditions?


[12:01.45]PASSAGE Ⅲ


[12:07.33]The first postal 8 service in North America


[12:12.97]began in New England in the 17th century.


[12:18.14]All mail arriving in Massachusetts colony


[12:23.71]was sent to the home of an appointed official in Boston.


[12:29.06]In turn,he would deliver the mail from Boston on horseback


[12:35.72]to its destination,


[12:39.48]receiving one penny for each good article of mail.


[12:45.13]Later in the century,


[12:49.07]postal services were established between Philadelphia and Delaware.


[12:55.24]In 1691,the British Crown appointed the first postmaster general


[13:02.89]to have charge of the mail for all the colonies in North America.


[13:09.13]Later,Benjamin Franklin served as the postmaster general


[13:15.40]for the British government 


[13:18.85]and then was made postmaster by the newly formed United States government.


[13:26.79]Franklin was responsible for establishing


[13:31.62]the United States postal system on a permanent basis.


[13:37.27]He increased the number of post offices,


[13:42.13]introduced the use of stagecoaches 9 to carry mail,


[13:47.40]and started a package service system.


[13:52.13]Later,in the nineteenth century,as railroad and steam boats appeared,


[13:58.90]they were used to carry mail into the towns.


[14:04.04]Some communities, especially those out west,


[14:09.82]were far from the services of transportation.


[14:14.54]To serve them,the post office developed a system called "star routes".


[14:21.99]Private contractors 10 paid to the deliver mail to the communities from railways by horse and wagon 11.


[14:29.93]The postal service,which was started over 3 centuries ago,


[14:36.59]has developed into an extensive government service


[14:42.36]with post offices in every city,town,and village in the United States.


[14:49.91]Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.


[14:56.47]17.Who appointed the first postmaster general for all of North America?


[15:05.01]18.For what does Benjamin Franklin deserve credit?


[15:12.46]19.Why were "star routes" started by the post office?


[15:20.71]20.What eventually happened to the postal service?



n.录音,记录
  • How long will the recording of the song take?录下这首歌得花多少时间?
  • I want to play you a recording of the rehearsal.我想给你放一下彩排的录像。
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
adj.不恰当的,荒谬的,拙劣的
  • Whan an inept remark to make on such a formal occasion.在如此正式的场合,怎么说这样不恰当的话。
  • He's quite inept at tennis.他打网球太笨。
n.房屋,住户,租房子( tenement的名词复数 )
  • Here were crumbling tenements, squalid courtyards and stinking alleys. 随处可见破烂的住房、肮脏的庭院和臭气熏天的小胡同。 来自辞典例句
  • The tenements are in a poor section of the city. 共同住宅是在城中较贫苦的区域里。 来自辞典例句
n.水管装置;水暖工的工作;管道工程v.用铅锤测量(plumb的现在分词);探究
  • She spent her life plumbing the mysteries of the human psyche. 她毕生探索人类心灵的奥秘。
  • They're going to have to put in new plumbing. 他们将需要安装新的水管。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.(for,of)不足的,不够的
  • There was insufficient evidence to convict him.没有足够证据给他定罪。
  • In their day scientific knowledge was insufficient to settle the matter.在他们的时代,科学知识还不能足以解决这些问题。
v.贿赂,收买;adj.腐败的,贪污的
  • The newspaper alleged the mayor's corrupt practices.那家报纸断言市长有舞弊行为。
  • This judge is corrupt.这个法官贪污。
adj.邮政的,邮局的
  • A postal network now covers the whole country.邮路遍及全国。
  • Remember to use postal code.勿忘使用邮政编码。
n.驿马车( stagecoach的名词复数 )
n.(建筑、监造中的)承包人( contractor的名词复数 )
  • We got estimates from three different contractors before accepting the lowest. 我们得到3个承包商的报价后,接受了最低的报价。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Contractors winning construction jobs had to kick back 2 per cent of the contract price to the mafia. 赢得建筑工作的承包商得抽出合同价格的百分之二的回扣给黑手党。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.四轮马车,手推车,面包车;无盖运货列车
  • We have to fork the hay into the wagon.我们得把干草用叉子挑进马车里去。
  • The muddy road bemired the wagon.马车陷入了泥泞的道路。