时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:趣谈英语


英语课

Pre-Listening Vocabulary



Vatican City: the state in Rome where the Pope resides
sovereign state: a region where people and their government live inside a border
ensign: a flag or banner
humanitarian 1: related to the assistance of humans in need
generic 2: related to a general group or idea rather than a specific brand or organization
erroneously: in error; incorrectly

Switzerland Has A Square Flag


 


Other than Vatican City, Switzerland is the only sovereign state that has a square flag. The flag features a red background and a white cross. The Swiss flag was adopted in 1889, and is one of the oldest flags in the world. It was first used as a military ensign in the 1300s. The humanitarian movement known as The Red Cross uses the inverted 3 colour scheme for its flag as a tribute to its founder 4 Henri Dunant who was Swiss. The Red Cross emblem 5 is often used in a generic way to identify medical equipment, personnel, and facilities. You will often see it on First Aid kits 6 or on hospital signs. These medical emblems 7 often erroneously feature the Swiss colours instead of the Red Cross colours. For example, it is not uncommon 8 to see an emergency service worker wearing a uniform with a Swiss flag on it.



1 humanitarian
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
2 generic
adj.一般的,普通的,共有的
  • I usually buy generic clothes instead of name brands.我通常买普通的衣服,不买名牌。
  • The generic woman appears to have an extraordinary faculty for swallowing the individual.一般妇女在婚后似乎有特别突出的抑制个性的能力。
3 inverted
adj.反向的,倒转的v.使倒置,使反转( invert的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Only direct speech should go inside inverted commas. 只有直接引语应放在引号内。
  • Inverted flight is an acrobatic manoeuvre of the plane. 倒飞是飞机的一种特技动作。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 Founder
n.创始者,缔造者
  • He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school.他被称颂为佛罗伦萨画派的鼻祖。
  • According to the old tradition,Romulus was the founder of Rome.按照古老的传说,罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。
5 emblem
n.象征,标志;徽章
  • Her shirt has the company emblem on it.她的衬衫印有公司的标记。
  • The eagle was an emblem of strength and courage.鹰是力量和勇气的象征。
6 kits
衣物和装备( kit的名词复数 ); 成套用品; 配套元件
  • Keep your kits closed and locked when not in use. 不用的话把你的装备都锁好放好。
  • Gifts Articles, Toy and Games, Wooden Toys, Puzzles, Craft Kits. 采购产品礼品,玩具和游戏,木制的玩具,智力玩具,手艺装备。
7 emblems
n.象征,标记( emblem的名词复数 )
  • His emblems are the spear and the burning torch. 他佩带的徽记是长矛和燃烧着的火炬。 来自辞典例句
  • Crystal prize, Crystal gift, Crystal trophy, Champion cup, Emblems. 水晶奖牌、水晶礼品、水晶纪念品、奖杯、金属奖牌。 来自互联网
8 uncommon
adj.罕见的,非凡的,不平常的
  • Such attitudes were not at all uncommon thirty years ago.这些看法在30年前很常见。
  • Phil has uncommon intelligence.菲尔智力超群。
学英语单词
2-(o-chlorophenyl)ethyl bromide
Adonis sibirica
Agene
agro-product processing
airfreight container
Aldershot
amaurotic nystagmus
ammonia refrigeration
anode supply voltage
aortic aneurysms
autofleet
basalt fibre
bazooka(balun)
block-error rate
boches
Bonaire
Bridelia spinosa
bulimy
chhatris
childcarer
choke the chicken
colo(u)r developing solution
comfort air-conditioning
dealcoholize
decernent
direct motor drive
draft requirement
drain bar
earthquake earth pressure
efflux of gas
electonic camouflage
electrolytic-cleaning
event data base
feedback principle
ferrarese
first jugal vein
first order triangulation
flux screw
Globularoschongastia hongkongensis
glucocerebrosidoses
grey partridge
guide rod type diesel pile hammer
Gulf Intracoastal Waterway
inertial control
instrumental power
inwards freight and cartage
iron castings
jakob - creutzfeldt disease
Kleenex
Kyzan
leader-writers
Martin's viscosity equation
meanss
microvasculatures
Murray Hill
Mycobacterium butyricum
natural equation
natural science room
needlewomen
non-changeable
nonprostatomegaalic
north american electric reliability council
notchiness
obstetric(al) disease
open-style
osculation
patent selvedge
phagocytic count
Phoenician language
pilot left ship
possible source of ignition
Primary coal
primary gill rakers
property table
quantaloid
ragequits
real estate sales
recyclates
ribbon gut
riders' painful patella
rotating dumbbell pseudo-gravity station
ruid
ruliefvalve
separating point
shake the feather
shawl
shock machine
skip zone
sliding door lock
solid symbol
space group
specimen-cell assembly
sterred
sulfite process
tangential out-of-phase
the DTs
third countries
triaxial seismometer
validation of critical condition
voluntary muscle
wankahs
whammies