时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:趣谈英语


英语课
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
 
the turn of the century: the end of one century and the beginning of a new one
social status: a person’s importance in society (often linked to wealth)
plume 1: a long feather
the Everglades: a swampy 2 grassland 3 area in southern Florida
socialite: a person who is popular in society and often hosts or attends social events
destructive 4: damaging
exclusive 5: only available to certain people
 

Feathers Were More Valuable Than Gold
At the turn of the 20th century, hats with feathers were very fashionable for women. These hats reflected a woman’s social status. The more feathers you had on your hat the better. These hats were even popular for the middle class. In fact, feathered hats were so fashionable that plume hunters killed about 5 million birds per year in Florida’s Everglades. Feathers were more valuable per weight than gold. A socialite from Boston realized how destructive the fashion was to bird populations and decided 6 to do something about it. She took note of all the women who had the most feathers in their hats and invited them to tea parties. As she won their trust, she encouraged them to remove their hats and join an exclusive organization for people interested in the protection of birds.


1 plume
n.羽毛;v.整理羽毛,骚首弄姿,用羽毛装饰
  • Her hat was adorned with a plume.她帽子上饰着羽毛。
  • He does not plume himself on these achievements.他并不因这些成就而自夸。
2 swampy
adj.沼泽的,湿地的
  • Malaria is still rampant in some swampy regions.疟疾在一些沼泽地区仍很猖獗。
  • An ox as grazing in a swampy meadow.一头牛在一块泥泞的草地上吃草。
3 grassland
n.牧场,草地,草原
  • There is a reach of grassland in the distance.远处是连绵一片的草原。
  • The snowstorm swept the vast expanse of grassland.暴风雪袭击了辽阔的草原。
4 destructive
adj.破坏(性)的,毁灭(性)的
  • In the end,it will be destructive of our whole society.它最终会毁灭我们整个社会。
  • It is the most destructive storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的一次风暴。
5 exclusive
adj.不包括的,不算在内的,独有的,独享的
  • The hotel charges 6 pounds a day,exclusive of meals.这家旅馆一天收六英镑,不包括饭钱。
  • This bathroom is for the President's exclusive use.这间浴室是总统专用的。
6 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
学英语单词
acid smut
aegypiidaes
air-flue
bakelite-cover porcelain-base knife switch
bankbooks
banker's agency
bit of all right
Blackout Period
breathing center
bugle calls
Burzenland
Cardamine flexuosa
category of spaces
cholamine
Cigarette hull
cladding melt down
contaminated zone
cucurbits
curvature correction
d-ind
Depository Institution Deregulation and Monetary Control Act
diameter clearance
discriminateness
duplicate gear
ebp-?
ejector room
electronic industrial stethoscope
engine drag
european nuthatches
exam papers
exudative otitismedia
fire control panel
hanging step
Hanzi specimen bank
hassei
helping to
hutter
installation and debugging
investment premium
Jachon
jenrettes
kije
Lanceolidae
lead(iv) acetate
letter of moral intent
logic clamp
long-run output
McEvoy
methyl orange test paper
needle holders for delicate suture
nick-nackery
Nimtofte
non-restricted channel
noninsulation
not be worth a damn
nunataks
of-ing
original l/c
output foldback current limit
oxidation number
permanent staff
petshops
Pfaffenhofen an der Glonn
physiology of endoparasites
plain tinplate can
plunger type fuel pump
political-legal functionaries
Putifigari
pyrometallurgists
reascendan cy
restraint of liberty
Rishirifuji
robocycler
saucerless
SDC (signal data converter)
seleno acid
self-sustainment
shites
single cascade
speech amplifier
Sphaerocollina
spherical albedo
spotlessnesses
stress fibers
subcostal muscle
sunnylands
synergetically
system default profile
take-off circuit
terminal for starting current
tetracrotic
thymic acids
to no end
total brought forward
toyi-toyied
transfer case cover
tropical vortex
trysters
vegetable tanned split
verifying
wing twist