时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:趣谈英语


英语课
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
 
the turn of the century: the end of one century and the beginning of a new one
social status: a person’s importance in society (often linked to wealth)
plume 1: a long feather
the Everglades: a swampy 2 grassland 3 area in southern Florida
socialite: a person who is popular in society and often hosts or attends social events
destructive 4: damaging
exclusive 5: only available to certain people
 

Feathers Were More Valuable Than Gold
At the turn of the 20th century, hats with feathers were very fashionable for women. These hats reflected a woman’s social status. The more feathers you had on your hat the better. These hats were even popular for the middle class. In fact, feathered hats were so fashionable that plume hunters killed about 5 million birds per year in Florida’s Everglades. Feathers were more valuable per weight than gold. A socialite from Boston realized how destructive the fashion was to bird populations and decided 6 to do something about it. She took note of all the women who had the most feathers in their hats and invited them to tea parties. As she won their trust, she encouraged them to remove their hats and join an exclusive organization for people interested in the protection of birds.


1 plume
n.羽毛;v.整理羽毛,骚首弄姿,用羽毛装饰
  • Her hat was adorned with a plume.她帽子上饰着羽毛。
  • He does not plume himself on these achievements.他并不因这些成就而自夸。
2 swampy
adj.沼泽的,湿地的
  • Malaria is still rampant in some swampy regions.疟疾在一些沼泽地区仍很猖獗。
  • An ox as grazing in a swampy meadow.一头牛在一块泥泞的草地上吃草。
3 grassland
n.牧场,草地,草原
  • There is a reach of grassland in the distance.远处是连绵一片的草原。
  • The snowstorm swept the vast expanse of grassland.暴风雪袭击了辽阔的草原。
4 destructive
adj.破坏(性)的,毁灭(性)的
  • In the end,it will be destructive of our whole society.它最终会毁灭我们整个社会。
  • It is the most destructive storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的一次风暴。
5 exclusive
adj.不包括的,不算在内的,独有的,独享的
  • The hotel charges 6 pounds a day,exclusive of meals.这家旅馆一天收六英镑,不包括饭钱。
  • This bathroom is for the President's exclusive use.这间浴室是总统专用的。
6 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
学英语单词
abiliment
Acidianus
adopt all kinds of base devices
alchemic
angular clearance
bathymetrist
Beta-Butoxy
bits-pattern
body support
bring to nought
carpet bowls
clean-up time
clerklings
clock timing
closed guide
closely spaced array
coenocytic alga
compensating circuit
containing oxygen iron
crosshead guidance
Daly R.
default handler
drilling cramp
east renfrewshire
eaves fascia
ectocrine substance
effector site
electrically controlled attenuator
emulated
enatiozoa
enlistments
Espectinomicina
fat pig
feeler connecting rod
Ferro Manganese
fixed path handling equipment
floormat
Fridayish
glauconization
glutenin
gruneisen
hawns
hinge bolt
Hunter's syndrome
IAPH
indolizine
instrumentation and control system
Iquanodon
Isoilone
labor cost sheet
Lengua
lighting control
line tracking
LL (live load)
long-range decision
LOTTT
Macho, R.
magnetic anomaly area
mannyng
Marlesford
metallic copper
msl (mean sea level)
named terminal
nine times
noncondensing engine
Obernzenn
octavian
optical subcarrier multiplexing
oscillating circle
overall track renewal
pedestrianisation
politics-free
practicalize
preliminary invoice
racemose glands
radiocolloid therapy
read the tape
Rehnquist
remendability
replica technique
resection of tuberculosis lesions of spine
revolu-tionaries
right to begin
rotamicillin
second order
softwood forest
solidago sempervirenss
sori
sphagnum
spiral cooling
symmetric three-phase system
system of breeding
tetrode fets
trivett
unhexnilium
unrejoicing
waest
white prairie aster
whole-footed
wing-roots
XBL
yourlastname