时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:趣谈英语


英语课
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
 
the turn of the century: the end of one century and the beginning of a new one
social status: a person’s importance in society (often linked to wealth)
plume 1: a long feather
the Everglades: a swampy 2 grassland 3 area in southern Florida
socialite: a person who is popular in society and often hosts or attends social events
destructive 4: damaging
exclusive 5: only available to certain people
 

Feathers Were More Valuable Than Gold
At the turn of the 20th century, hats with feathers were very fashionable for women. These hats reflected a woman’s social status. The more feathers you had on your hat the better. These hats were even popular for the middle class. In fact, feathered hats were so fashionable that plume hunters killed about 5 million birds per year in Florida’s Everglades. Feathers were more valuable per weight than gold. A socialite from Boston realized how destructive the fashion was to bird populations and decided 6 to do something about it. She took note of all the women who had the most feathers in their hats and invited them to tea parties. As she won their trust, she encouraged them to remove their hats and join an exclusive organization for people interested in the protection of birds.


1 plume
n.羽毛;v.整理羽毛,骚首弄姿,用羽毛装饰
  • Her hat was adorned with a plume.她帽子上饰着羽毛。
  • He does not plume himself on these achievements.他并不因这些成就而自夸。
2 swampy
adj.沼泽的,湿地的
  • Malaria is still rampant in some swampy regions.疟疾在一些沼泽地区仍很猖獗。
  • An ox as grazing in a swampy meadow.一头牛在一块泥泞的草地上吃草。
3 grassland
n.牧场,草地,草原
  • There is a reach of grassland in the distance.远处是连绵一片的草原。
  • The snowstorm swept the vast expanse of grassland.暴风雪袭击了辽阔的草原。
4 destructive
adj.破坏(性)的,毁灭(性)的
  • In the end,it will be destructive of our whole society.它最终会毁灭我们整个社会。
  • It is the most destructive storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的一次风暴。
5 exclusive
adj.不包括的,不算在内的,独有的,独享的
  • The hotel charges 6 pounds a day,exclusive of meals.这家旅馆一天收六英镑,不包括饭钱。
  • This bathroom is for the President's exclusive use.这间浴室是总统专用的。
6 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
学英语单词
Abū an Numrus
acalypha wilkesiana muell.-arg. var.marginata hort.
anthropomorphises
antimonkey
Backup power
barbieri
biaspectual
bound port
box-annealing furnace
breeding size
bucket-wheel loader
buy in instalments
central artery of the retina
coal-forming material
commercial flock
concurrent instruction deck
connection wire
cublings
cyberchondriacs
darius
DDMP
deserpidine
diamond holder
disbarring
dolny stal
double manhole
drive to drink
electric furnace of resistance type
electrinos
ellipsographs
extended shift left
factorions
farm planning
feast
feed water check valve
furnace muffle
Gacilin
genus Phthorimaea
Guadalquivir, R.
gullfoss (golden falls)
gumpheon
harbor log
harbour-fronts
hideosities
horned whiff
isoamilic
isocitrate lyase
Kapsinow's tests
languishings
Loughnane's hook
lunar white glass
maciel
malemut
mattituck
merluccids
metal oxide semiconductor devices
middle heater
Millettia dielsiana
mission-critical server
mother ships
mother-of-pearls
myrmeleon wangi
non reflection attenuation
oil absorbent fiber
open loop series circuit
ovulariopsis caricae
P. R. H.
Parshino
passive case-finding
perfect circle
pharmaco-
Pirongia, Mt.
pornabilly
port-access coronary bypass surgery
pregredience
principal series
proportionments
put a screw on a tennis ball
Qigu Township
Rajshahi Division
rapid recovery time
rebound curve
rigour
roadway sign
roasted mutton
scaliness
shiko
sideglance
single acting motion
slave mode process
slow drift
specimen computation
stand-upper
stuck-open
Sulfiam
T-64
taillike
the first estate
Tomb-sweeping Day
truth-claims
unfreeing
van allen band