时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:趣谈英语


英语课
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
 
the turn of the century: the end of one century and the beginning of a new one
social status: a person’s importance in society (often linked to wealth)
plume 1: a long feather
the Everglades: a swampy 2 grassland 3 area in southern Florida
socialite: a person who is popular in society and often hosts or attends social events
destructive 4: damaging
exclusive 5: only available to certain people
 

Feathers Were More Valuable Than Gold
At the turn of the 20th century, hats with feathers were very fashionable for women. These hats reflected a woman’s social status. The more feathers you had on your hat the better. These hats were even popular for the middle class. In fact, feathered hats were so fashionable that plume hunters killed about 5 million birds per year in Florida’s Everglades. Feathers were more valuable per weight than gold. A socialite from Boston realized how destructive the fashion was to bird populations and decided 6 to do something about it. She took note of all the women who had the most feathers in their hats and invited them to tea parties. As she won their trust, she encouraged them to remove their hats and join an exclusive organization for people interested in the protection of birds.


1 plume
n.羽毛;v.整理羽毛,骚首弄姿,用羽毛装饰
  • Her hat was adorned with a plume.她帽子上饰着羽毛。
  • He does not plume himself on these achievements.他并不因这些成就而自夸。
2 swampy
adj.沼泽的,湿地的
  • Malaria is still rampant in some swampy regions.疟疾在一些沼泽地区仍很猖獗。
  • An ox as grazing in a swampy meadow.一头牛在一块泥泞的草地上吃草。
3 grassland
n.牧场,草地,草原
  • There is a reach of grassland in the distance.远处是连绵一片的草原。
  • The snowstorm swept the vast expanse of grassland.暴风雪袭击了辽阔的草原。
4 destructive
adj.破坏(性)的,毁灭(性)的
  • In the end,it will be destructive of our whole society.它最终会毁灭我们整个社会。
  • It is the most destructive storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的一次风暴。
5 exclusive
adj.不包括的,不算在内的,独有的,独享的
  • The hotel charges 6 pounds a day,exclusive of meals.这家旅馆一天收六英镑,不包括饭钱。
  • This bathroom is for the President's exclusive use.这间浴室是总统专用的。
6 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
学英语单词
AC-17
air driven hammer drill
allotropic transformation point
An Englishman loves a lord.
angle switching
Asticcacaulis
auxiliary altitude point
Azrow
beife
bonus tolerance
Botallo's foramina
butadiene-strene rubber
Cannabis sativa L.
cathode noise
cesarian section
Chameau
champers'
cofan
compton scatterer
conversational application program
crocodylids
datum-limit protection
dead flat
delivery wheels
demodectic acariasis
despecting
drogue bomb
dynamic exercise
endothelioma
environmental causes
extramarital love
facultied
flex lance
fourth-generations
French Creek
fur goods
Gasterophilus haemorrhoidalis Linne
Gavrilovo
general advocate
genus Schizophragma
glycyl-alanine
hardware interrupt system
head positioner logic
high frequency transmitter
hypoglossum barbatum okam.
idiomatic expressions
imperativists
infrared beam-rider control
iron mordant
jakobsons
Kaiser, Henry John
Kenticism
keyhole saws
kounias' inequality
light screener
liliger
liney
liverock
midnight feast
minginess
moongate
muhlmann
multiple-hole die
N-DODECYLRESORCINOL
nonefficient
ouzoes
overhead expense variance
ozil
p-chlorophenacyl bromide
Paris quadrifolia L.
pathway life cycle status
plane angle of balance
pop-up test
product line decisions
profession de foi
programatically
pseudonymy
Quercus laurifolia
recumbency
renal dwarfism syndrome
rhythmer
Salmonella bareilly
shaft straightening machine
small house
sociocognitively
solitary species
stab cell
super model
temmincki
thick-wall steel cassete
time domain description
to-scale
Tobagonian
toffee mint
two-phase permalloy
ultramasculinity
unapocryphal
unbalanced ring
vapor-
vel non
Western Union splice
yellow Sigatoka