时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:轻松英文阅读


英语课

 The Barreleye fish lives at depths of 400 to 2,000 meters and is perhaps one of the strangest creatures in the sea. The fish are very rare. A dead specimen 1 was first discovered in 1939. A live specimen was not seen until 2004. The one in the video below was photographed with a remotely controlled camera at a depth of 2,000 feet off the California coast.


 
The fish gets its name from its eyes that are shaped like barrels. The eyes have beautiful green lenses as you can see in the photo. Perhaps their most interesting feature is the dome 2 of their head; it is completely transparent 3. This transparent dome was never seen until 2004, because it bursts when it is brought up to the lower pressures near the surface of the ocean.
 
The barreleye fish like to hunt just below the boundary between light and dark. The ocean is a very dark place below 200 meters. Their eyes are super sensitive and from the darkness they can look up and see the silhouettes 4 of their prey 5. It is a very unique adaptation.
 
Find more information about the barreleye in the links listed below.

1 specimen
n.样本,标本
  • You'll need tweezers to hold up the specimen.你要用镊子来夹这标本。
  • This specimen is richly variegated in colour.这件标本上有很多颜色。
2 dome
n.圆屋顶,拱顶
  • The dome was supported by white marble columns.圆顶由白色大理石柱支撑着。
  • They formed the dome with the tree's branches.他们用树枝搭成圆屋顶。
3 transparent
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的
  • The water is so transparent that we can see the fishes swimming.水清澈透明,可以看到鱼儿游来游去。
  • The window glass is transparent.窗玻璃是透明的。
4 silhouettes
轮廓( silhouette的名词复数 ); (人的)体形; (事物的)形状; 剪影
  • Now that darkness was falling, only their silhouettes were outlined against the faintly glimmering sky. 这时节两山只剩余一抹深黑,赖天空微明为画出一个轮廓。 来自汉英文学 - 散文英译
  • They could see silhouettes. 他们能看得见影子的。
5 prey
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨
  • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones.弱肉强食。
  • The lion was hunting for its prey.狮子在寻找猎物。
学英语单词
aaet
abort packet
adjusting gear for rudder
alizarin red stain
alternating douche
aluminum bearing alloy casting
assert statement
associated Chinese character input
atomic powered ship
automatic noise limiter
be a question of doing sth
Bid-Ask Quote
biologic artifact
boat seaplane
bosox
boundary layer stratification
bounded sequence of real numbers
bulging of fontanel in infant
cambodian riel
capsular branches
Chekhova, Gora
ciborium
clinical gastroenterology
crankcase intake
crimal object
Decoction of Capejasmine and Fermented Soybean
disk magazine
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draw a veil over sth.
Edbert
equivalent volume
fine thread screw
Foreston
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heads I win, tails you lose
hemiaerophytic
history-making
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hot surface-ignition engine
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ionic force
iron benzoate
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It is a pleasure.
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Kitina, L.
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linear filtering
marine polarimeter
mortar and rocket apparatus
motorvan
mumbi
Murehe
neosybra sinuicosta
Ophiorrhiza napoensis
optimum use of resources
oxygen ratio
pack house
passive solar
peaden
photo nadir
pseudo-random code
Qiongzhusian Age
qips
read into something
rear-engine bus body
rolled tabacco
see copy
sepawns
speakeresses
special stage
stacking machinery
staiano
standard rate zone
Sunburg
table talk
tail back
teath
teks-
tension-compression fatigue strength
That'll teach you.
Thunor
train pipe
trilineata
trochoidal analyzer
unaffable
Universal Post Convention
unscrambling grid
untomb
valve side winding
working tool
yield to worst
Zambianness
zone of low temperature cabonization