时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:轻松英文阅读


英语课

 The Barreleye fish lives at depths of 400 to 2,000 meters and is perhaps one of the strangest creatures in the sea. The fish are very rare. A dead specimen 1 was first discovered in 1939. A live specimen was not seen until 2004. The one in the video below was photographed with a remotely controlled camera at a depth of 2,000 feet off the California coast.


 
The fish gets its name from its eyes that are shaped like barrels. The eyes have beautiful green lenses as you can see in the photo. Perhaps their most interesting feature is the dome 2 of their head; it is completely transparent 3. This transparent dome was never seen until 2004, because it bursts when it is brought up to the lower pressures near the surface of the ocean.
 
The barreleye fish like to hunt just below the boundary between light and dark. The ocean is a very dark place below 200 meters. Their eyes are super sensitive and from the darkness they can look up and see the silhouettes 4 of their prey 5. It is a very unique adaptation.
 
Find more information about the barreleye in the links listed below.

1 specimen
n.样本,标本
  • You'll need tweezers to hold up the specimen.你要用镊子来夹这标本。
  • This specimen is richly variegated in colour.这件标本上有很多颜色。
2 dome
n.圆屋顶,拱顶
  • The dome was supported by white marble columns.圆顶由白色大理石柱支撑着。
  • They formed the dome with the tree's branches.他们用树枝搭成圆屋顶。
3 transparent
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的
  • The water is so transparent that we can see the fishes swimming.水清澈透明,可以看到鱼儿游来游去。
  • The window glass is transparent.窗玻璃是透明的。
4 silhouettes
轮廓( silhouette的名词复数 ); (人的)体形; (事物的)形状; 剪影
  • Now that darkness was falling, only their silhouettes were outlined against the faintly glimmering sky. 这时节两山只剩余一抹深黑,赖天空微明为画出一个轮廓。 来自汉英文学 - 散文英译
  • They could see silhouettes. 他们能看得见影子的。
5 prey
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨
  • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones.弱肉强食。
  • The lion was hunting for its prey.狮子在寻找猎物。
学英语单词
abu zabad
Aconitum henryi
adjunct word
all metal coach
alpine road
ambiguousnesses
areal pursuit
bacteriophages
Bactroban
bossive
bring around
bugle
buttfuckers
calibrated ring
cherkassky
chicora
chromatospectrophotometry
chrominance amplifier
Coelomyces
cotrolled atmosphere
Cynanchum bicampanulatum
data-warehousing
dehydrogenated agent
density of occupation
deviation from trend
easy-to-read
escheve
ethylmercury hydrogen phosphate
expansive delusion
external item
fusion of image
gasoline mixture
genetic spiral
grey-leaf pines
Hancockia
high attack angle
hollow-section strand
house account
human archaeology
hydroclonazone
immediated addressing
Inglefield
inlet turbulence noise
inner terminal
interleaved code
inwoning
ironcopper
kornegay
label record standard
laryngostomic fistula
Lindera
lying side
Lūrg-e Shotorān
mean-effective value
meat ax
millipascals
mineralized limestone
Mussaenda divaricata
nardelli
non-humanness
nondispersive infrared absorption
ore carrier
organic
Panjshīr V.
partial protection
path shape
PC piston ring molding machine
PEFCO
photon excited atom
Ping Pong buffer
plain cutter
portfolio foreign investment
preheated forehearth
press mounting
protection of pipe
quicksoups
quoye
range distortion
reversal of curvature
satc
sharp twist
single-storey
six hundred
sonarman
spur driving pinion
stationary bicycle
subordinate
takeoff run
tam
tanakhs
thermobarometers
Tocorpuri, Cerro de
ton clip
turbidity meter
two ply vacuum exhaust station
ulotomia
Volatmicin
Voykar
wasting property
wheatgrasses
wudl