时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:轻松英文阅读


英语课

 The Barreleye fish lives at depths of 400 to 2,000 meters and is perhaps one of the strangest creatures in the sea. The fish are very rare. A dead specimen 1 was first discovered in 1939. A live specimen was not seen until 2004. The one in the video below was photographed with a remotely controlled camera at a depth of 2,000 feet off the California coast.


 
The fish gets its name from its eyes that are shaped like barrels. The eyes have beautiful green lenses as you can see in the photo. Perhaps their most interesting feature is the dome 2 of their head; it is completely transparent 3. This transparent dome was never seen until 2004, because it bursts when it is brought up to the lower pressures near the surface of the ocean.
 
The barreleye fish like to hunt just below the boundary between light and dark. The ocean is a very dark place below 200 meters. Their eyes are super sensitive and from the darkness they can look up and see the silhouettes 4 of their prey 5. It is a very unique adaptation.
 
Find more information about the barreleye in the links listed below.

1 specimen
n.样本,标本
  • You'll need tweezers to hold up the specimen.你要用镊子来夹这标本。
  • This specimen is richly variegated in colour.这件标本上有很多颜色。
2 dome
n.圆屋顶,拱顶
  • The dome was supported by white marble columns.圆顶由白色大理石柱支撑着。
  • They formed the dome with the tree's branches.他们用树枝搭成圆屋顶。
3 transparent
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的
  • The water is so transparent that we can see the fishes swimming.水清澈透明,可以看到鱼儿游来游去。
  • The window glass is transparent.窗玻璃是透明的。
4 silhouettes
轮廓( silhouette的名词复数 ); (人的)体形; (事物的)形状; 剪影
  • Now that darkness was falling, only their silhouettes were outlined against the faintly glimmering sky. 这时节两山只剩余一抹深黑,赖天空微明为画出一个轮廓。 来自汉英文学 - 散文英译
  • They could see silhouettes. 他们能看得见影子的。
5 prey
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨
  • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones.弱肉强食。
  • The lion was hunting for its prey.狮子在寻找猎物。
学英语单词
acogs
acquired essence
Artigas, Dep.de
Baro Kunda
Barsakel'Messkiy Zapovednik
British Columbia, Prov.of
buffer memory register
celarium
cell protection
chain and slat type elevator
changes round
composite pulse
cookie jars
cupping therapy
delayed starting
demonstrated reserve
deutsch-jozsa algorithm
diaminodiphenyl-sulfonum
diospyros mindanensis merr.
donk bets
double span trussed roof structure
dumples
e-pal
educational meaning
effuse reflexed
El Maghreb
elevating device
end saw
external piloting
fedeles
federal radio act 1927
fibre tracheid
fvs
gaminara
grens
Hannukah
hold the clock on
holeless
increpations
information language
initial element
insurance estimate
iron spillage
isostasy of earth's crust
jailoress
keyspaces
kick stand
Kojac
lab-size equipment
let loose the bloodhounds of war
linguoincisal
lowss
mail clerks
metric ton
microevent
military post office
monodies
mothproofing gent
Much Marcle
naval bank holiday
networkteletype
non-function
normal faults
on the first try
operating fork return spring
order and shipping time
Otvazhnaya
pan-loaves
parasinoidal
part cargo
partisan bias
patellar plexus
pepper dulses
Phyllanthus leptoclados
pictochrome process
planulation
podsolisations
pruno
punchcutters
put-
remote point
scale reading projection
seamiest
shallow subway
Sher Shāh
shreive
Shume
shuttle checking
single flow type boiler
solid tire base width
Sporodinia
spurt pipe
sub-options
SVC-PA
swim suit
synchrotransmitter
text
turner scalerometer
Typha davidiana
unclench
wedging effect
welded joints