时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:美国精神


英语课
Explanation:   
   The government of the United States was founded (or created) on the idea that the people who live in a country should be able to participate in the government. However, more than three hundred million people live in the United States. It would be virtually (or almost) impossible to get all of those people to meet together and make decisions as such a large group. That is why the U.S. government is based on a system of representation, with a few people voting and making decisions for larger groups of people.  This representation is in two parts: the Senate and the House of Representatives. 
 
   The Senate has only 100 representatives and they are called senators.  These senators represent the three hundred million people who live in the United States. This is a big job! Two senators are elected (or chosen) from each state, no matter how many people live in each state. This gives all fifty states equal representation. When people want to participate in their government, they should contact (or speak with or write to) their senators and other representatives. 
 
   Each of the senators has only one vote, so one senator is not more powerful than another senator. However, there are some special roles (or positions) in the Senate. For example, the vice 1 president of the United States is the president of the Senate, but can vote only to break a tie, which is when an equal number of senators vote for and against something. The senators also elect a president pro 2 tem who acts as the president of the Senate when the vice president of the United States cannot participate.  
 
   A political party is a group of people who have the same political beliefs and belong to the same political organization.  In the U.S., there are currently two major political parties: the Democrats 3 and the Republicans.  In the Senate, each political party elects a leader.  The leader of the party with the most number of senators is known as the majority leader and the leader for the party with fewer senators is called the minority leader. These people are sometimes called the floor leaders. They are the spokespeople, or the people who represent the political party in public. 
 
问题:

How many U.S. Senators are there?  
Answer:   
One hundred (100) 


1 vice
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
2 pro
n.赞成,赞成的意见,赞成者
  • The two debating teams argued the question pro and con.辩论的两组从赞成与反对两方面辩这一问题。
  • Are you pro or con nuclear disarmament?你是赞成还是反对核裁军?
3 democrats
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 )
  • The Democrats held a pep rally on Capitol Hill yesterday. 民主党昨天在国会山召开了竞选誓师大会。
  • The democrats organize a filibuster in the senate. 民主党党员组织了阻挠议事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
a-slug
absolute viscosity
acidresistance
additive disc
algebraic function theory
anticatalytic
Bessel interpolation formula
bierly
bright future
brominating
bronchus segmentalis superior
c. rogers theory
canned seasoned
carrier plate
chyliferous vessel
city academies
cob-cutting knife
commodity draft
construction figure progress
corypha utans
crwth
cusp-fossa
degree of seismicity
dip one's hand into one's pocket
double squsre closed single head wrench
EAROM (electrically-alterable read only memory)
endfulness
engine functioning
enthraled
epoxidase
feis
five-cylinders
French method roofing
frequency exchange signalling
friend-moloney
geography of goods traffic
goes to
head and shoulders above
head office general account
hemialgia
Heney Glacier
hennocks
heterophyllisine
histologists
hungarian turn position
indian relishes
internal sensor
isogal map
janovaite (janowaite)
jaunced
jig bushing
keyth
kid brothers
Kinabatangan, Sungei
kronks
lateral sensitivity
Lecanorales
lens-coupled viewfinder
magnetic regulator
Marunga
maximum ordinate
metallographic inspection
microturbine
molded insulator
multiserial crochet
nitrogen 14 beam
ornery
ownership of movable
palaeoecological
pelviabdominal
pieons
position limiting
Processus articulares superiores
pulse divider
quartz-muscovite rock
radio tracer
reactor flux shield
reciprocal mixing
reemployments
restricted chi-squared test
rosenonolactone
salvationists
scatter-air-ratio
scranching
search list
segmented dictionary stack
side overflow
sideroconite
sign control
slow diffusion
structurations
sygnory
symmetrical distribution
system safe signal
take blame for others
thermal sensitive stock
true warblers
two-tierer
vertical transfer register
vesparax
wellbrought-up
white limestone powder