时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:美国精神


英语课
Explanation:
    “I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America, and to the Republic for which it stands, one Nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.” 
    Probably almost all Americans can recite (or say without reading) this pledge (or promise) of allegiance (or loyalty 1). When we say the Pledge of Allegiance, we are promising 2 to be loyal to the United States and its flag, which is a piece of fabric 3 that represents the country. The United States flag has red and white stripes and there is a blue square that has 50 white stars. The Pledge of Allegiance reminds us that we must love our country and should not do anything to hurt it.
    When Americans say the Pledge of Allegiance, they must stand up, look at the flag, and put their right hand over their heart, on the left side of their chest. Let’s look at the words of the pledge of allegiance in more depth (or detail).
    The Pledge of Allegiance begins by saying, “I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America…” This means that we promise to be loyal to the United States flag. The Pledge continues, “…and to the Republic for which it stands….” A republic is a country or nation with an elected president and representatives, so we are promising to be loyal not only to the flag, but also to the country that the flag represents – in this case, the United States.
    Then the Pledge says, “…one Nation under God….” This means that our country is one united nation (made of one piece, without many separate parts) and that God is watching over (or taking care of) the country. Then the Pledge says that our nation is “indivisible (or cannot be divided into smaller pieces), with liberty and justice for all.” Liberty is freedom and justice is fairness in the law.
    Most Americans learn to recite the Pledge of Allegiance when they are very young, reciting the Pledge every morning before classes begin in school. As adults, we don’t say the Pledge of Allegiance very often, but it is used for special occasions, like when people from other countries become U.S. citizens.
 
问题:

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
Answer:
• The United States
• The flag


1 loyalty
n.忠诚,忠心
  • She told him the truth from a sense of loyalty.她告诉他真相是出于忠诚。
  • His loyalty to his friends was never in doubt.他对朋友的一片忠心从来没受到怀疑。
2 promising
adj.有希望的,有前途的
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
3 fabric
n.织物,织品,布;构造,结构,组织
  • The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。
  • I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。
学英语单词
ancillary investment
anytin
auricular hillocks
auto decrement addressing
autoantigenioity
beaded reducing tee
beta thickness gauge
beta-counter
block coast
butacetin
cells of origin
cheek-block
contact membranes
continuous sheet micrometer
crime report
crop water requirement
cuac
density transition zone
direct regulative method
drop brake shaft
effective evaluation
elench
epizootiological
equiposition
Eritrichium rupestre
Evangelical Association
field velocity MHD generator
fixe
flushing of ewes
fossil cr.
fryde
gauss seidel method
Gazella
genus ayapanas
glaze stress
global section descriptor
glucoalliside
guanoxalate
half-round section
Hammondvale
heating temperature
HID50
high lead
hydrochoerus hydrochaeriss
hyetometry
imamalis
inband signalling
into one's own hands
kernel husk separation
low state
materials statement
microphytes
mixed garden style
moahs
modified refraction index
monteiro
mssg
multures
musculi pterygoideus internus
Mφre og Romsdal Fylke
Namhaeansanjulgi
nearthermal
needle-and-thread grass
non-spore bacteria
nuclear ferromagnetism
oblique gnomonic projection
old world coots
OLRT
oscillation absorber
overdraft checking account
pancake ammo
patrilineal system
Peronists
playettes
pseudo-noise
qadimah (al qadimah)
quadrilingual
radicofunctional
relations of a developed commodity economy
relative coordinate system
relative homotopy
relocalisation
responsibilizations
reverse interlocker
Sagbag
saxonicus
singular locus
sliding mode of crack
solar radiation curve
spectrum character
standard calomel electrode
syndrome of blood depletion
Tapoeripa
tidepools
timewasting
trans-solid
true airspeed computer
wacs
waerebeek
walk down the street
weinger