时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:美国精神


英语课
Explanation:
    “I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America, and to the Republic for which it stands, one Nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.” 
    Probably almost all Americans can recite (or say without reading) this pledge (or promise) of allegiance (or loyalty 1). When we say the Pledge of Allegiance, we are promising 2 to be loyal to the United States and its flag, which is a piece of fabric 3 that represents the country. The United States flag has red and white stripes and there is a blue square that has 50 white stars. The Pledge of Allegiance reminds us that we must love our country and should not do anything to hurt it.
    When Americans say the Pledge of Allegiance, they must stand up, look at the flag, and put their right hand over their heart, on the left side of their chest. Let’s look at the words of the pledge of allegiance in more depth (or detail).
    The Pledge of Allegiance begins by saying, “I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America…” This means that we promise to be loyal to the United States flag. The Pledge continues, “…and to the Republic for which it stands….” A republic is a country or nation with an elected president and representatives, so we are promising to be loyal not only to the flag, but also to the country that the flag represents – in this case, the United States.
    Then the Pledge says, “…one Nation under God….” This means that our country is one united nation (made of one piece, without many separate parts) and that God is watching over (or taking care of) the country. Then the Pledge says that our nation is “indivisible (or cannot be divided into smaller pieces), with liberty and justice for all.” Liberty is freedom and justice is fairness in the law.
    Most Americans learn to recite the Pledge of Allegiance when they are very young, reciting the Pledge every morning before classes begin in school. As adults, we don’t say the Pledge of Allegiance very often, but it is used for special occasions, like when people from other countries become U.S. citizens.
 
问题:

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
Answer:
• The United States
• The flag


1 loyalty
n.忠诚,忠心
  • She told him the truth from a sense of loyalty.她告诉他真相是出于忠诚。
  • His loyalty to his friends was never in doubt.他对朋友的一片忠心从来没受到怀疑。
2 promising
adj.有希望的,有前途的
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
3 fabric
n.织物,织品,布;构造,结构,组织
  • The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。
  • I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。
学英语单词
A Symphony of Lights
acidic crust
Adonis amurensis
angle-attack transducer
awaous ocellaris
ball of fortune
ball peen
beam-defining aperture
bearing-down
bee venom
billiards cloth
blast furnace charge
brightness tester
cardtable
cartlands
cell operating temperature
chocolade
cisarsky (kaiserwald)
cnnmoney.com
confiding
constant damping
cooler tun
coprinin
drewry
electromigratedpaper
eleuthero-
esther hobart mcquigg slack morriss
exact hypothesis
externally cooled slug
fatsploitation
fee simple subject to condition subsequent
fenburrazatc
field breakdown
flame ionization gage
floures
foresheet
front skirt rail
fumed silica
Galeocerdo cuvieri
go into camp
green lobby
half-serious
halma
halymenia formosa
horizontal wet-back shell boiler
insistently
intelligencing
kaltschmitt
Kisandji
Kishanje
laser inside diameter measuring instrument
lectors
longicorn beetles
Lucretius (Titus Luretius Carus)
main-force
metal ague
moneychanging
Musculus opponens pollicis
negotiable credit instrument
non-scheduled
nonpolar dissociation
nullor
onrise
operator constitutive mutations (oc)
over-reinforced beam
paper piler
phenylboronic acid
phonebox
photosantonin
Picardie, Région
Predalone
principal-point radial
pulsed arc starter
record length
rental fleet
restick
rod granule
Russell, Cape
Rye, R.
s.u.v
scarletite
Schizocapsa guangxiensis
scorchest
self-adaptation system
semiconductor heat treatment
semicontinuous fermentation
shifting fork shaft
silicon blue cell
sneak off
St-André-en-Morvan
stoplist
straplikest
submersible rig
substituted acid
sushi roll
taette milk
tectus niloticus maximus
tensile test
two fan cleaning
vacuum dropper
vacuum-tube electrometer
weak conservation form