时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:美国精神


英语课
Explanation:
    “I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America, and to the Republic for which it stands, one Nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.” 
    Probably almost all Americans can recite (or say without reading) this pledge (or promise) of allegiance (or loyalty 1). When we say the Pledge of Allegiance, we are promising 2 to be loyal to the United States and its flag, which is a piece of fabric 3 that represents the country. The United States flag has red and white stripes and there is a blue square that has 50 white stars. The Pledge of Allegiance reminds us that we must love our country and should not do anything to hurt it.
    When Americans say the Pledge of Allegiance, they must stand up, look at the flag, and put their right hand over their heart, on the left side of their chest. Let’s look at the words of the pledge of allegiance in more depth (or detail).
    The Pledge of Allegiance begins by saying, “I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America…” This means that we promise to be loyal to the United States flag. The Pledge continues, “…and to the Republic for which it stands….” A republic is a country or nation with an elected president and representatives, so we are promising to be loyal not only to the flag, but also to the country that the flag represents – in this case, the United States.
    Then the Pledge says, “…one Nation under God….” This means that our country is one united nation (made of one piece, without many separate parts) and that God is watching over (or taking care of) the country. Then the Pledge says that our nation is “indivisible (or cannot be divided into smaller pieces), with liberty and justice for all.” Liberty is freedom and justice is fairness in the law.
    Most Americans learn to recite the Pledge of Allegiance when they are very young, reciting the Pledge every morning before classes begin in school. As adults, we don’t say the Pledge of Allegiance very often, but it is used for special occasions, like when people from other countries become U.S. citizens.
 
问题:

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
Answer:
• The United States
• The flag


1 loyalty
n.忠诚,忠心
  • She told him the truth from a sense of loyalty.她告诉他真相是出于忠诚。
  • His loyalty to his friends was never in doubt.他对朋友的一片忠心从来没受到怀疑。
2 promising
adj.有希望的,有前途的
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
3 fabric
n.织物,织品,布;构造,结构,组织
  • The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。
  • I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。
学英语单词
a stroke of good luck
apteronotids
arteria cerebris
Ayer Merbau, Tk.
benzopyrones
board exams
bortsches
brain structure
brush vein
buicked
burned away
C. E. F.
camtovogesite
canonical answer
characteristic line
charge conjugation conservation
chaseds
chronographtelemeter
cobette
coelem
common scale of notation
completely monotonic function
cornucopiosity
counting system
customary quick dispatch
damsky
darktown
digital Earth
double thermochemical treatment
ear hustling
earth structure
efrati
El Pilar, R.
electromagnets
else process
entackle
failure data
feedback compensation
fibril juncture (point)
fog applicator
gasoline distributing point
gastric cecum
give one's hand to sb
humanized antibody
investment trust company
iodimetric estimation
Lysichitum
mallotus paniculatus formosanus
Manteodea
middle run plan
navigational computer unit readout
NDH-2
no one but
non-pressurized interior
non-regulated hydraulic machinery
notched-value
old testaments
optic excavated
ore smelting
osita
palatine courts
peak reverse voltage
perpetrate
pessima
physiological potency
polygynaecial
recoleta
repetitive accuracy
resold grain
Saint David's
santiniketan
semivocal
shock melting
siliceous residue
sinuses pleurae
skin-divings
sound stream absorber
speculative activities
squash racquets
state rights
stay away from me
stemilt
subharmonic phase-locked oscillator
sucio
Sumbe
tactile adaptation
take someone to court
Terrasson-la-Villedieu
timme
tools factory
traditionalized
travelling scissors
tuboplasty
typhis ramosus
uran-mica
Vendargues
vibration displacement level
volley bombing
Wangka
wine moths
Working Parties
xiphoidal