时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:美国精神


英语课
Explanation:
    “I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America, and to the Republic for which it stands, one Nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.” 
    Probably almost all Americans can recite (or say without reading) this pledge (or promise) of allegiance (or loyalty 1). When we say the Pledge of Allegiance, we are promising 2 to be loyal to the United States and its flag, which is a piece of fabric 3 that represents the country. The United States flag has red and white stripes and there is a blue square that has 50 white stars. The Pledge of Allegiance reminds us that we must love our country and should not do anything to hurt it.
    When Americans say the Pledge of Allegiance, they must stand up, look at the flag, and put their right hand over their heart, on the left side of their chest. Let’s look at the words of the pledge of allegiance in more depth (or detail).
    The Pledge of Allegiance begins by saying, “I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America…” This means that we promise to be loyal to the United States flag. The Pledge continues, “…and to the Republic for which it stands….” A republic is a country or nation with an elected president and representatives, so we are promising to be loyal not only to the flag, but also to the country that the flag represents – in this case, the United States.
    Then the Pledge says, “…one Nation under God….” This means that our country is one united nation (made of one piece, without many separate parts) and that God is watching over (or taking care of) the country. Then the Pledge says that our nation is “indivisible (or cannot be divided into smaller pieces), with liberty and justice for all.” Liberty is freedom and justice is fairness in the law.
    Most Americans learn to recite the Pledge of Allegiance when they are very young, reciting the Pledge every morning before classes begin in school. As adults, we don’t say the Pledge of Allegiance very often, but it is used for special occasions, like when people from other countries become U.S. citizens.
 
问题:

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
Answer:
• The United States
• The flag


1 loyalty
n.忠诚,忠心
  • She told him the truth from a sense of loyalty.她告诉他真相是出于忠诚。
  • His loyalty to his friends was never in doubt.他对朋友的一片忠心从来没受到怀疑。
2 promising
adj.有希望的,有前途的
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
3 fabric
n.织物,织品,布;构造,结构,组织
  • The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。
  • I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。
学英语单词
achs
adland
anacreons
analog circuit modeling
annually thawed fayer
anvil faced rail
apon
Ashmyany
assemblage analysis
battle
beam current control
benzodiazepine receptor antagonist
bottom facing machine
breakaway connector
Brownian movement
Cassadaga
cave-painting
chlorine chamber
chrysomphalus bifasciculatus
coke oven gas compress station
conject
control phase of budget
danhome
dardelet thread
dead engine
dear madam
destory the material evidence
detailed design
dipropyl maleate
dish-washing machine
display multiplex data bus
Draper, Henry
DWG (drawing)
ecterography
Eluex process
encrustations
engraffment
fall wind
fissidentalium profundorum
flow fluctuation
Gel Cleaner
homogynes
Horadiz
hydraulic hitch system with partial separated unit
hydrophobic mineral
ivker
Kajy-Say
Kalukalukuang, Pulau
Kellyana
key architectural feature
La Sabaneta
Lapas
laws of reflection
le jibiri (france)
leonetti
lifting yoke
Linus Torvalds
Livorno Ferraris
LLAP
make a poster
manwhores
medium energy electron scattering spectroscopy
mottled effect
multiple echo
multiple hemorrhagic sarcoma of skin
mycenaens
navicula zostereti
news release
non-deposit flow
Nyquist limit
operating company
orbital septum
orillon
Penning vacuum gauge
pinched nerve
PMNL
posture of mandible
pulverized coal combustion
redundancy rate
roentgen microspectrography
scotch scotch whisk(e)y
sejnowskis
shamel
shell door
shuksan
surface complex
sym-trinitrobenzene
telescopic-joint
tetrahydroporphin
Tia Juana
to be done
uncinula mori i.miyabe
unit emergency power-off
unpresageful
Vairocana
Van't Hoff isobar equation
vanadium(ii) hydroxide
vibrating fluid bed dryer
voltage regulation diode
walewale
wall-washing
without a rival