时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:美国精神


英语课
Explanation:   
  The U.S. Cabinet (or the group of people who advise the president, giving him or her ideas, advice, and information) has grown a lot over time. Under our first president, George Washington, the Cabinet had only four members: the Secretary of State, Secretary of the Treasury 1, Secretary of War, and Attorney General. Today, the Cabinet has 15 members. However, not all 15 are equally important. Some have much more power than others. 
 
  The four most important Cabinet members are the same ones that George Washington had, although their titles (or the names of their jobs) have changed a little bit. These four most important members are known as the “Big Four” and are the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Defense 2, and the Attorney General. 
 
  The Secretary of State is responsible for foreign affairs (or relationships between the United States and other countries). The Secretary of State negotiates (or discusses) international agreements and gives instructions to U.S. ambassadors (or official representatives of the United States in other countries). 
 
  The Secretary of the Treasury mostly works with finance, economics, and money. He or she recommends what the president should do to keep the U.S. economy strong. The Secretary’s signature is on all of the United States’ monetary 3 bills (or paper money). 
 
  The Secretary of Defense, who used to be known as the Secretary of War, works with the military (or the people and organizations who fight to protect the United States). 
 
  Finally, the last member of the Big Four, the Attorney General, serves as the United States’ most important lawyer, making sure that laws are enforced (or applied). When the United States needs to be represented in-person in court, the Attorney General is responsible for stating the government’s position. The Attorney General is the only member of the U.S. Cabinet who does not have the title of “secretary.” 
 
问题:

What are two Cabinet-level positions?  
Answer:   
•  Secretary of Agriculture  
•  Secretary of Commerce  
•  Secretary of Defense  
•  Secretary of Education  
•  Secretary of Energy  
•  Secretary of Health and Human Services  
•  Secretary of Homeland Security  
•  Secretary of Housing and Urban Development  
•  Secretary of Interior  
•  Secretary of State  
•  Secretary of Transportation  
•  Secretary of Treasury  
•  Secretary of Veterans’ Affairs  
•  Secretary of Labor  
•  Attorney General 


1 treasury
n.宝库;国库,金库;文库
  • The Treasury was opposed in principle to the proposals.财政部原则上反对这些提案。
  • This book is a treasury of useful information.这本书是有价值的信息宝库。
2 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
3 monetary
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
学英语单词
abacs
absorption degree
acousticolateralis
adjoint linear transformation
advanced technique
andardi (philippines)
arcus haemalis
Aruaja
auction sale
benzene sulfochloride
betain, betaine
Bipericen
bon-accord
brinzolamide
bristle brushes
callista chinensis
character control signal
chermidaes
Cicuta L.
circular parries
colerick
compound system
consolidation by grouting
credentialled
crown moment variation
crude oil products
cup dolly
diffusion vacuole
discount period
done by halves
dynamometertype multiplier
ejection type launcher
enamorednesses
enlarge upon
epopea
evincing
excretory proteinuria
execratories
explorer frame
farmost
Fibonacci Channel
fights out
gastric polysaccharide
genus Clinopodium
genus sarcochiluss
greenbodies
hidden-action model
Holmgren's skeins
hyaline tube
Irago-suidō
jetteau
leao
loaded word
make matchwood of
material purchase agreement
mean it
Mickeysoft
mixed unit train
mrsw
Muldbjerg
myofunction
naristillae chlorbutolis
non-flying
non-tobaccoes
over-adjustment
paediatrics
panel automatic system
pestalotia disseminata th(u)men
physical investigation
Polygonum filiforme
potential difference of primary field
pre-metallised dye
prevariety
Raabe's convergence test
reading-writing amplifier
refrigerating box
Riedel's strumitis fibrosa
Romeral, Sa.del
rope guy derrick
silver plated tin alloy
sodium gastunite
stoiehiometry
system programmed operators
teems
tension cable
tetracola
Threne olive
tinctures
total contact
totem-pole amplifier
unitized carrier-type axle housing
unstandardized technique
Vanado-magnetite
verhaegen
vesifluyl
video-display light-pen system
vqs
W particle
wage pattern
weigh-bridge
wet-mix base
yghe