时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:探索与发现2014年


英语课

 That's why I'm heading to south Sussex. I've heard about an experiment happening right now to establish how much pesticide 1 bees are really getting in the wild. So I'm joining in Professor Dave Goulson and his team to find out how they are going to do it.-The dispute largely focuses on the fact that's pretty much all these experiments done today, have exposed the bees to the pesticides 2 in an unnatural 3 way, and what we really don't know is actually what wild bees, natural free-flying bees, are actually exposed to, because in the real world, they have a choice about where they can forage 4. There are lots of plains around. They might, for example, be avoidable with pesticides, and if they did, that would mean that actually they might be exposed to less than we think.


To find out how much pesticide wild bees are really exposed to, he set up a series of bumblebees in fields around east Sussex. Each started with just a handful of bees. Three weeks later, they are flourishing. New colonies pecked with nectar and pollen 5 collected from the surrounding fields.
-I'm always told bumblebees sting more painful than regular bees. Is that right?
-I don't know. I mean, there isn't much in it. They both are...
-So what we need to do is to get ...
-A pollen sample, and a nectar sample, and a sample of the wax, and then we've got all samples in. We gonna analyse them all to detect these tiny phases of pesticides.
The bees will have these all pached-up in a day or two. The team will collect samples every few weeks, but this will give them the first real measure of the dose that wild bees are getting. They've chosen to study bumblebees for a good reason, because each colony lives for just one year.

1 pesticide
n.杀虫剂,农药
  • The pesticide was spread over the vegetable plot.菜田里撒上了农药。
  • This pesticide is diluted with water and applied directly to the fields.这种杀虫剂用水稀释后直接施用在田里。
2 pesticides
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
  • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
  • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 unnatural
adj.不自然的;反常的
  • Did her behaviour seem unnatural in any way?她有任何反常表现吗?
  • She has an unnatural smile on her face.她脸上挂着做作的微笑。
4 forage
n.(牛马的)饲料,粮草;v.搜寻,翻寻
  • They were forced to forage for clothing and fuel.他们不得不去寻找衣服和燃料。
  • Now the nutritive value of the forage is reduced.此时牧草的营养价值也下降了。
5 pollen
n.[植]花粉
  • Hummingbirds have discovered that nectar and pollen are very nutritious.蜂鸟发现花蜜和花粉是很有营养的。
  • He developed an allergy to pollen.他对花粉过敏。
学英语单词
Amblosin
ascorbinometric titration
asphalten paint
Australia All Ordinaries Index
bi-ampings
boxkeepers
brick lining
BSSM
bulled hole
bullen nail
cameleon
capacity of party
center spot squaring method
centripetal differentiation
Chilongozi
come by honestly
commendaces
cone-socket instrument
copy-pasting
cosmos motion
crownal
Dendrobium chryseum
desano
dimethyl-guanidine
double roller wave generator
dynamo bronze
ecarts
electrically variable inductor
expediment
Falta's triad
femto-radian
functional
GaAsFET
genus catoptrophoruss
gobies
hawiye
heat-resisting tyre
high hazard material
histoculture
hydrologic series
inopportuneness
Kato Pyrgos
kept an eye out
keyboard types
knows the ropes
larimer column
liquid holdup
m-type automatic voltage regulator
MAAGB
Mabeti
major excommunication
marketing psychology
Mass and van Krevelen mechanism
mastoid retractor
matrix crack
musical-theater
Mīrpur Purāna
new-
normal zero
oomycote
Petrocoptis
pignoration
profile radius
quarterer
rackes
reenterabilty
resources for computer system
rotary interlocking block
s-s order policy
sandy urine
sarreguemines (saargemines)
scissors jack
seed ball
segui
shift in character
Shirone
shortly
signifiant
skeletoness
SoC testing
spasmophilic diathesis
speaking film
spin labeling
steam turbine by-pass system
strata lemnisci
sublittoral zone
tapered log
Teradox
Tetrastigma longipedunculatum
Tranquiline
transistorized electric digital computer
uniformly stable
urials
usaramoensine
vacuum-tight housing
vasids
veal cordon bleus
vertically polarized electromagnetic wave
weather radar map
weighted switch stand
white slag
xenogenesis