时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:探索与发现2014年


英语课

 That's why I'm heading to south Sussex. I've heard about an experiment happening right now to establish how much pesticide 1 bees are really getting in the wild. So I'm joining in Professor Dave Goulson and his team to find out how they are going to do it.-The dispute largely focuses on the fact that's pretty much all these experiments done today, have exposed the bees to the pesticides 2 in an unnatural 3 way, and what we really don't know is actually what wild bees, natural free-flying bees, are actually exposed to, because in the real world, they have a choice about where they can forage 4. There are lots of plains around. They might, for example, be avoidable with pesticides, and if they did, that would mean that actually they might be exposed to less than we think.


To find out how much pesticide wild bees are really exposed to, he set up a series of bumblebees in fields around east Sussex. Each started with just a handful of bees. Three weeks later, they are flourishing. New colonies pecked with nectar and pollen 5 collected from the surrounding fields.
-I'm always told bumblebees sting more painful than regular bees. Is that right?
-I don't know. I mean, there isn't much in it. They both are...
-So what we need to do is to get ...
-A pollen sample, and a nectar sample, and a sample of the wax, and then we've got all samples in. We gonna analyse them all to detect these tiny phases of pesticides.
The bees will have these all pached-up in a day or two. The team will collect samples every few weeks, but this will give them the first real measure of the dose that wild bees are getting. They've chosen to study bumblebees for a good reason, because each colony lives for just one year.

1 pesticide
n.杀虫剂,农药
  • The pesticide was spread over the vegetable plot.菜田里撒上了农药。
  • This pesticide is diluted with water and applied directly to the fields.这种杀虫剂用水稀释后直接施用在田里。
2 pesticides
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
  • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
  • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 unnatural
adj.不自然的;反常的
  • Did her behaviour seem unnatural in any way?她有任何反常表现吗?
  • She has an unnatural smile on her face.她脸上挂着做作的微笑。
4 forage
n.(牛马的)饲料,粮草;v.搜寻,翻寻
  • They were forced to forage for clothing and fuel.他们不得不去寻找衣服和燃料。
  • Now the nutritive value of the forage is reduced.此时牧草的营养价值也下降了。
5 pollen
n.[植]花粉
  • Hummingbirds have discovered that nectar and pollen are very nutritious.蜂鸟发现花蜜和花粉是很有营养的。
  • He developed an allergy to pollen.他对花粉过敏。
学英语单词
___ city
a hempen cravat
as it seems good to
asseveratory
Ban Kut Sakon
benzimidazolyl-
bergia ammannioides
bewilderings
blooming housing
blue-rose
bufotalone
calibrated radiation source
carpinus turczaninowii var. ovalifolia winkl.
cartmen
caustic wash treating
compound word
corneal dysplasia
Cortisumman
court of divorce and matrimonial causes
data-out
debye-scherrer photograph
divisor function
door-knob capacitor
dynamic technology
EMPP
exhaust clack (exhaust flap)
Ezodweni
feldspar phyllite
fish-holt
fnf
Foix, R.
fore land
furacious
furfur
gaze filoche
geoisomers
hsiao chung wu
Island Hd.
josephosen memory
Katoke
kebir
kness
Kurohone
lardtype
late lock
levu
lingeman
live to be a hundred
Llanvirnian
loon pants
lupus erythematosus discoides
Luschka
magneto-optic thin film
malariatherapy
median survival
neic
Nellie Ross
netty
nutrientconserving strategy
orange chromide
over-fat
pangenetically
Parseval's formula
phlegmonous enteritis
phosphorplate
physical architecture
pipistrelle, pipistrel
polleny
positioner valve
proctoplasties
quadchromatic
ramie decorticator
Rathmelton
relativity(theory)
renied
repercussion of tax
reproductive value
russell cord
salembraee
saturable absorption
saturation magnetisation value
semi-voiced
semiconductor valve device
setting-up agent
simple enzyme
spotfaces
static load characteristic
suction flask
television to small earth station
Teykovskiy Rayon
theworld
thile
traditionists
transculturisations
Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim
tzu-jan
unveridical
unwooling
vasofactive
veterans' life insurance
why me
Zweigelts