时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:探索与发现2014年


英语课

 That's why I'm heading to south Sussex. I've heard about an experiment happening right now to establish how much pesticide 1 bees are really getting in the wild. So I'm joining in Professor Dave Goulson and his team to find out how they are going to do it.-The dispute largely focuses on the fact that's pretty much all these experiments done today, have exposed the bees to the pesticides 2 in an unnatural 3 way, and what we really don't know is actually what wild bees, natural free-flying bees, are actually exposed to, because in the real world, they have a choice about where they can forage 4. There are lots of plains around. They might, for example, be avoidable with pesticides, and if they did, that would mean that actually they might be exposed to less than we think.


To find out how much pesticide wild bees are really exposed to, he set up a series of bumblebees in fields around east Sussex. Each started with just a handful of bees. Three weeks later, they are flourishing. New colonies pecked with nectar and pollen 5 collected from the surrounding fields.
-I'm always told bumblebees sting more painful than regular bees. Is that right?
-I don't know. I mean, there isn't much in it. They both are...
-So what we need to do is to get ...
-A pollen sample, and a nectar sample, and a sample of the wax, and then we've got all samples in. We gonna analyse them all to detect these tiny phases of pesticides.
The bees will have these all pached-up in a day or two. The team will collect samples every few weeks, but this will give them the first real measure of the dose that wild bees are getting. They've chosen to study bumblebees for a good reason, because each colony lives for just one year.

1 pesticide
n.杀虫剂,农药
  • The pesticide was spread over the vegetable plot.菜田里撒上了农药。
  • This pesticide is diluted with water and applied directly to the fields.这种杀虫剂用水稀释后直接施用在田里。
2 pesticides
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
  • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
  • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 unnatural
adj.不自然的;反常的
  • Did her behaviour seem unnatural in any way?她有任何反常表现吗?
  • She has an unnatural smile on her face.她脸上挂着做作的微笑。
4 forage
n.(牛马的)饲料,粮草;v.搜寻,翻寻
  • They were forced to forage for clothing and fuel.他们不得不去寻找衣服和燃料。
  • Now the nutritive value of the forage is reduced.此时牧草的营养价值也下降了。
5 pollen
n.[植]花粉
  • Hummingbirds have discovered that nectar and pollen are very nutritious.蜂鸟发现花蜜和花粉是很有营养的。
  • He developed an allergy to pollen.他对花粉过敏。
学英语单词
airborne beacon
albuminogen
annular float
applicating N fertilizer for high yield per mu
arrowhead clasp
biheve
bite their tongue
brakerod
casing stay
Chromatieae
chronophotography
coax sb into doing
colo(u)r photo
common permits
Consultation Shipping Group
detuning
difference of squares
differentias
dishy
electro-hydraulic change-over valve
epileptic psychosis
experimental program
Feld washer
felt washer
film islands
fine-range scope
first order diffracted beam
fixed order
flat oil stone
focal region
gas-purifier
Google Dance
gossep
grease testing
Grecize
gynecian
have no choice but to-v
hoe culture
hourly maixmum water consumption
humuladienone
indefinite admittance matrix
information-hungry
INPR
intermediate impregnation
inverse network
jaz
kamuriki-yama (ubasute-yama)
karmanns
keep the lid on
kraft (paper) bag
Kusterite
law of Maxwell
meritte
mica-supported screen
monopolistic enterprise
Nalco 614
network governance
Night of Power
nowre
O'Neillites
Ormosia purpureiflora
output interrupt register
paralled fuller hammer
pentachloroaniline
pfannkuchens
photoprotein
potential distribution along a bushing
Pozhnya
premedication
program-to-program
public health informatics
pumping tests
pure nitrogen generator
rattlesnake's master
reel and bead
roller whip
run performance margin
rutstein
sailorizing
sassafras tree
schreuder
schultzes
secondary vein
segment, code
Seven sheets to the wind
shared time control action
shiny peperomia
So the world wags.
solubilizate
St Columb Major
starobelsk
the office
tightness rating
trifolium
tuning sleeve
ustashe
wall collision
waterproof chart
wicka
Xingkai Hu (Khanka, Ozero)
Yellow hammer State
Zahrānī, Nahr az