时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:一起听英语


英语课

搬家对任何一个人来说都是一件费心费力的事情....


Rob: Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English. I'm Rob and Rosie joins


me today. Hello Rosie!


Rosie: Hi Rob!


Rob: Today we're talking about what can be a very stressful moment


in our lives – moving house. Packing up even a small house or


flat can be quite stressful and time-consuming but imagine the


upheaval 1 involved in moving a big company or organisation 2.


Rosie: Like the BBC World Service maybe?


Rob: Exactly like that. Because I am of course talking about our home,


Bush House in London. It's where we are speaking from now.


Rosie: But not for long because the World Service is preparing to leave


the building for new purpose-built facilities in another part of


London.


Rob: It's a sad time and time to reflect on what's taken place in this


famous London landmark 3. More on that in a moment but first it's


time to set you a question Rosie. So are you ready?


Rosie: I guess so.


Rob: OK. Do you know when the construction of the first part of Bush


House (we call it Centre Block) was completed?


a) 1913


b) 1923


c) 1933


Rosie: I'm going to say b) 1923. 


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Rob: As usual we'll find out the answer at the end of the programme.


Now, as I mentioned we're saying farewell to Bush House this


year. The building has housed the BBC World Service since 1941


– so it's been our home for seventy years. I haven't been there


that long but I still have some fond memories of the place in my


relatively 4 short time here.


Rosie: It certainly has a special place in the hearts of people who have


worked here – the staff. This could be because of the style of


the building with its wide marble staircases 5 and Roman columns.


Rob: Yes, it doesn't look like a normal media centre but that's because


it wasn't designed to be one. Did you know that back in 1929 it


was declared – or reported – to be the most expensive building


in the world having cost around two million pounds to build!


Rosie: Well was all that money worth it? It probably was if we listen to


what some BBC staff have been saying. This producer thinks it's


a special place. Listen to his reasons…


BBC Producer


I don't know whether it's just the physical building, the bricks and mortar 6 of


Bush House, or the fact that we have a sort of United Nations of


broadcasting here, but I think maybe it's a bit of both. It's not a bespoke 7


broadcasting centre and that's part of its charm 8. It's a rabbit warren of


corridors and crazy modifications 10 and things and that's part of what makes it


special I think.


 


Rob: So there are two things that have made Bush House special. The


physical building – that means the bricks and mortar that it has


been built with. But he also suggests something else.


Rosie: He says it could be the United Nations of broadcasting. He


means it's a very multi-cultural place. There are people of all


different nationalities broadcasting to all different parts of the


World.


Rob: He also talked about the charm of the place. This is the


character, which he says is due to not being a bespoke


broadcasting centre. As we said, it wasn't originally built for


radio. 


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Rosie: But since the BBC moved in, things have been changed and


added on – these are the crazy modifications he mentioned. To


modify something is to change something. And did you hear how


he described the corridors?


Rob: Yes, like rabbit warrens! Lots of long dingy 11 passages where you


see producers running from office to studio.


Rosie: There's one thing about Bush House that another producer has


criticised – or made negative comments about. See if you can


work out what it is…


Producer BBC


I love this building, every bit of it. I loved it from the very first moment I


entered the building. The only thing I wasn't happy about were the carpets.


They were worn out, with lots of holes, very undignified. I thought my God!


Such a beautiful building, such a fantastic organisation, such awful carpets!


Rob: Ha! He wasn't happy about the carpets. He described them as


very worn out, lots of holes and very undignified so lacking in


dignity, not really representing the BBC.


Rosie: It's not what he was expecting as the building was beautiful and


it was such a fantastic organisation.


Rob: Well they do say 'first impressions count' and his first impression


of the BBC were the awful carpets! How about you Rosie? What


impression did you get when you first entered Bush House?


Rosie: Well I was in awe 12 when I first entered Bush House because it's


just so huge and very beautiful.


Rob: Sadly we won't be walking into Bush House for much longer as


most of us are moving to a new state-of-the-art building


somewhere else in London.


Rosie: But I guess this building will remain the spiritual home of the


World Service. Rob, what will you remember about this place?


Rob: Well as you say, it's the quirkiness, all the corridors and hidden


little rooms. And also the old-fashioned studios that seem to 


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have lots of wood in them, for some reason! So that's what I


remember but do you remember the question I set you today?


Rosie: Yes I do.


Rob: Good. Earlier I asked you if you knew when the construction of


the first part of Bush House (Centre Block) was completed?


Rosie: And I said b) 1923.


Rob: And you are right. Well done! The answer is indeed 1923. That's


when the main part of Bush House was completed. And did you


also know that Bush House was named after Irving T. Bush who


was one of the designers. It was originally built to be a world


trade centre.


Rosie: I didn't know that but that's quite incredible 13! I wonder what will


happen to it next?


Rob: I'm not really sure actually. OK Rosie, could you please remind


us of some of the vocabulary we have heard today?


Rosie:


upheaval


reflect


staff


declared


charm


bespoke


modification 9


criticised


undignified


state-of-the-art


Rob: Thanks Rosie. That's all for now, but do join us again soon for


more 6 Minute English! Bye for now!


Rosie: Bye bye! 



1 upheaval
n.胀起,(地壳)的隆起;剧变,动乱
  • It was faced with the greatest social upheaval since World War Ⅱ.它面临第二次世界大战以来最大的社会动乱。
  • The country has been thrown into an upheaval.这个国家已经陷入动乱之中。
2 organisation
n.组织,安排,团体,有机休
  • The method of his organisation work is worth commending.他的组织工作的方法值得称道。
  • His application for membership of the organisation was rejected.他想要加入该组织的申请遭到了拒绝。
3 landmark
n.陆标,划时代的事,地界标
  • The Russian Revolution represents a landmark in world history.俄国革命是世界历史上的一个里程碑。
  • The tower was once a landmark for ships.这座塔曾是船只的陆标。
4 relatively
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
5 staircases
n.楼梯( staircase的名词复数 )
  • We have fully functional smoke alarms on all staircases. 我们在各层楼梯都安装有完全可用的烟雾警报器。 来自辞典例句
  • A slender superstructure was dictated with gently sloping approaches rather than staircases. 细长的上部结构,带有微缓斜坡接坡,比布置阶梯为优。 来自辞典例句
6 mortar
n.灰浆,灰泥;迫击炮;v.把…用灰浆涂接合
  • The mason flushed the joint with mortar.泥工用灰浆把接缝处嵌平。
  • The sound of mortar fire seemed to be closing in.迫击炮的吼声似乎正在逼近。
7 bespoke
adj.(产品)订做的;专做订货的v.预定( bespeak的过去式 );订(货);证明;预先请求
  • His style of dressing bespoke great self-confidence. 他的衣着风格显得十分自信。
  • The haberdasher presented a cap, saying,"Here is the cap your worship bespoke." 帽匠拿出一顶帽子来说:“这就是老爷您定做的那顶。” 来自辞典例句
8 charm
vt.使着迷,使陶醉;n.招人喜欢之处,魅力
  • With all imperfections the short play has a real charm.尽管有不少缺欠,这出小戏仍颇具魅力。
  • He could resist her charm no longer.他再也抗拒不住她的魅力。
9 modification
n.修改,改进,缓和,减轻
  • The law,in its present form,is unjust;it needs modification.现行的法律是不公正的,它需要修改。
  • The design requires considerable modification.这个设计需要作大的修改。
10 modifications
n.缓和( modification的名词复数 );限制;更改;改变
  • The engine was pulled apart for modifications and then reassembled. 发动机被拆开改型,然后再组装起来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The original plan had undergone fairly extensive modifications. 原计划已经作了相当大的修改。 来自《简明英汉词典》
11 dingy
adj.昏暗的,肮脏的
  • It was a street of dingy houses huddled together. 这是一条挤满了破旧房子的街巷。
  • The dingy cottage was converted into a neat tasteful residence.那间脏黑的小屋已变成一个整洁雅致的住宅。
12 awe
n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧
  • The sight filled us with awe.这景色使我们大为惊叹。
  • The approaching tornado struck awe in our hearts.正在逼近的龙卷风使我们惊恐万分。
13 incredible
adj.难以置信的,不可信的,极好的,大量的
  • Some planets run at incredible speed.某些星球以难以置信的速度运行着。
  • Her answer showed the most incredible stupidity.她的回答显示出不可思议的愚蠢。
学英语单词
achaemanid
Alvarez accelerator
azosulfamide
barbecute
Bassfield
biadder worm
brake pressure
bring something up to date
calibrating resistance
cause ill blood
chalchuite
character change
cleaning screen
coking arch
common goal
complementarity
compound motor
conchoid of Nicomedes
confide to sb that...
decreasing term insurance
direct instruction
dump heat test
dyest
eartags
enshelled
epicentral region
equilibrium stability
eupatoria
fardelled
finger-painted
flash point-apparatus
foreheads
foreign exchange holdings
geocomposite
geon (geometric ion)
glenospore disease
goodeniaceaes
Gornaya
goryphus basilaris
hemicorporectomies
hypomecis formosana
immunoneutralisation
injury to auricle
is of interest to
isomere
kucheans
lacerating machine
land leases
layer of ganglion cells
line judges
list up
logical check
look-ahead data staging architecture
lozenge-shapeds
lupus cell
methyleneurea
misbeliever
mounting area
multi-disciplinary
multichannel recording oscillograph
necked-down section
netversion
non-ferromagnetics
non-jacquard machine
normalbacteriolysin
obduratenesses
operating convenience
operational semantics
optimum cure point
orthostatic
overtones
Padumi
paid attention to
plateros
point pitch
Pokrovka
race way grinding machine
reactive golden yellow
receiver of the refrigerator
recorded gap
refined syrup
refrigeration dehumidifying
registerial
reprocessing rate
rolling hatch beam
Romishly
scymnus (neopullus) hoffmanni
shift driving shaft
shiner
sonar beam pattern
spherolite
standard minerals
stereo(regular) rubber
telebooths
tolyl-
total points
transmission, parallel
unclonable
unindents
villanized
warm sludge
xanthochilus