【一起听英语】伦敦的大剧院
有的人喜欢在电视上看戏,有的人呢,则是喜欢去剧院现场感受气氛,对于那些喜欢去现场的同学们,伦敦也许会是个不错的选择哦.
Rob: Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English from BBC Learning 1 English. I'm Rob.
Amy: And I'm Amy.
Rob: Hi Amy. Today we're off to the theatre, to London's Theatreland to be more
Amy: Great! Theatreland. That's the area of London where many of the big theatres
are located, also known as the West End.
Rob: Yes and these theatres put on many popular operas, ballets, plays and plays
where the story is told in songs and music, we call them musicals. So Amy,
do you have any favourite musicals?
Amy: Well, do you know, I am not a massive 3 fan of musicals but I have seen one, a
few years ago, called Bollywood Dreams which I really loved, it was great!
Rob: So, lots of Bollywood songs in there.
Amy: Yeah, and dancing. Brilliant!
Rob: Fantastic! Many world famous shows have been performed in these theatres
in London, and Theatreland has received some good news which I'll talk about
soon. But first Amy, as always, we'd like to kick off the programme with a
question. So, are you ready?
Amy: I am.
Rob: Excellent. What do you think is the name of London's oldest West End theatre?
Is it:
a) London Coliseum
b) The Palace Theatre
c) Theatre Royal
Amy: I think it's London Coliseum, but I'm not sure.
Rob: OK, well, we'll find out the answer at the end of the programme. But now
more about this good news for Theatreland – or London's theatre district.
More people than ever are going to see, or take in, a show.
Amy: Shows like Les Miserables, The Wizard of Oz, Mama Mia, even Shrek the
Musical!
Rob: Even Shrek the Musical! The BBC's Zoe Conway can tell us why it's been good
news. Listen out for the reason why theatre owners have been surprised:
6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2012
Page 2 of 4
Zoe Conway, BBC
Last year 8 million people were off to see the Wizard of Oz and other musicals. 6 million
went to the opera, to the ballet or to see a play. London's West End is not cheap - tickets to
see a play can cost $75 - so there's been surprise here in the UK that when the country is
going through one of the worst economic downturns for decades, people can still afford to
go.
Amy: So she says last year, 8 million people when to see a musical. She said they
were "off to see the Wizard of Oz" because it sounds like the song from the
show "we're off to see the Wizard"!
Rob: Oh, I thought you were going to sing! And 6 million people have been to see
an opera, ballet or play. That's a record number and although it's good news
it's a bit surprising.
Amy: That's because ticket prices are quite expensive. Some can cost more than 50
pounds. So if you take the whole family, that's a lot of money!
Rob: Yes and all this in an economic downturn, when people are supposed to be
'tightening 4 their belts', or in other words, spending less money.
Amy: But it seems people can find the money to go to the theatre.
Rob: Mark Rubinstein from the Society of London Theatres says it's not hard to
understand why people are spending the money…
Mark Rubinstein from the Society of London Theatres
Great shows. There's nothing that's going to work better than having fantastic shows. But
London Theatreland has got great real confidence, and it's producing World class drama.
Rob: He thinks people attend London theatres because of the great shows or
fantastic shows and Theatreland has confidence. It believes it's good at
putting on World class drama. That's plays that are the best in the World!
Amy: So that's why people are prepared to pay lots of money to go to the theatre.
Some shows are sell-outs and others transfer 5 to New York's Broadway, where
they're also drawing, or pulling in, big audiences.
Rob: But now some people are worried that this year's London Olympics will have a
negative effect on theatres. People might favour seeing sport over going to
see a show.
Amy: Theatre owner and impresario 6, Andrew Lloyd Webber, thinks this might
cause theatres to close. Would that really happen?
Rob: Well it's a gloomy 7 prospect 8 but not everyone agrees. Adam Spiegel is the
producer of the musical Midnight Tango and he thinks the Olympics will
actually be good for London theatre. How does he describe London?
Adam Spiegel
I think we don't know how the Olympics will affect the theatre because the Olympics haven't
been held in a theatre capital since they were last in London. And think the World generally
believes that coming to London involves going to the theatre, going and taking in a show.
6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2012
Page 3 of 4
Amy: So he's not sure about the effect of the Olympics on what he calls a 'theatre
capital'. That's a city which has a thriving 9 theatre district. But he's confident
that people visiting London will still want to take in a show.
Rob: Yes, it's one of those things you really have to do on a visit to London.
Anyway Amy, it's time now to see if you're confident about your answer to
today's question. Earlier I asked you, what is the name of London's oldest
West End theatre? Is it:
a) London Coliseum
b) The Palace Theatre
c) Theatre Royal
Amy: And I said London Coliseum.
Rob: And unfortunately you are wrong. The answer is actually the Theatre Royal
Drury Lane 10. The first venue 11 on the site opened in 1662. That first theatre
burnt down but a new one was built and there's been one on the site ever
since.
Rob: OK Amy we've just got time for you to remind us of today's words.
Amy: Yes, we heard:
Theatreland
musicals
economic downturn
attend
world class
drawing
impresario
gloomy
thriving
Rob: Thanks very much Amy. And that's all we've got time for today, but please do
join us again for more 6 Minute English very soon. Bye.
Amy: Bye.
- When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
- Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
- At that precise moment, Miss Pulteney came into the office.就在那时,普尔特尼小姐走进了办公室。
- A scientist must be precise in making tests.科学家做试验必须精确。
- A massive sea search has failed to find any survivors.经过大规模的海上搜救仍未找到幸存者。
- He drank a massive amount of alcohol.他喝了大量的烈酒。
- Make sure the washer is firmly seated before tightening the pipe. 旋紧水管之前,检查一下洗衣机是否已牢牢地固定在底座上了。
- It needs tightening up a little. 它还需要再收紧些。
- He has been kicking against this transfer for weeks. 几周以来他一直反对这次调动。
- I intend to transfer the property to my son. 我想把这笔财产转给我儿子。
- The impresario will present an expanded series of concerts next season.下个季节将举办一次大型的系列音乐会。
- The impresario had buttoned his astrakhan coat.乐团经理扣好了羔皮外套。
- A few faint gleams of sunshine lit up the gloomy afternoon.几束隐约的阳光使阴暗的下午有些明亮。
- When I saw their gloomy faces,I knew something was wrong.当我看到他们沮丧的脸时,我知道出事了。
- This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
- The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
- He had managed to create the entirely spurious impression that the company was thriving. 他设法制造出一种彻头彻尾的假象,让人误以为公司一派兴旺。
- Each bamboo house was surrounded by a thriving orchard. 每座竹楼周围都是茂密的果园。