【一起听英语】网上购物

越来越多的人倾向于网上购物。因为我们无需出门，便可以买到称心如意的商品，这给我们的生活带来了很多便利。

Rob: Hello, and welcome to 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I'm joined

today by Cath. Hi Cath.

Cath: Hello Rob.

Rob: Now we're talking about the growing trend in online shopping today.

Cath: Ah yes, shopping via the internet. That is something I like to do.

Rob: OK, well you're not the only person who likes to shop this way. Millions of people

choose to shop online and last week saw the biggest day of the year for doing this

– it was called Mega Monday. More about that soon but first, I've been looking

online to find you a question Cath!

Cath: Come on then, what is it?

Rob: OK, this week's question is – according to an international survey what is the most

popular item that's bought online? Is it:

a) Music – downloaded or on CDs

b) Travel tickets

c) Books

Cath: I'm going to go for books I think.

Rob: Well, we'll see if you're right at the end of the programme. But now let's talk more

about shopping and particularly online shopping. 

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Cath: Yes and you mentioned that last week was Mega Monday or Cyber Monday – the

biggest day of the year for online shopping. But people are still going out

shopping in high streets and shopping centres.

Rob: Yes that's right. When we say the high street we mean the main shopping street

of the town. These places are actually quite busy at the moment with people

Christmas shopping. In the USA, the recent Thanksgiving holiday marked the

start of the Christmas shopping season there. The day is also known as Black

Friday, where discounts are offered in shops – or stores as the Americans call

them.

Cath: It's called Black Friday because it's the day when shops go from being in the red –

so owing money – to being in the black – making a profit because so many people

are going out spending money.

Rob: But we're still talking about online shopping. And online sales are certainly rising

despite the current economic situation. Let's hear from the BBC's Graham Satchell

reporting on the affects of Mega Monday on the high street in the UK. How does

he describe what's happening to the high street?

Graham Satchell, BBC

The high street is really struggling. For the third Christmas in a row, sales are expected to be

down, this year by 2.1%. Instead, more and more of us are shopping online. 25% of all

Christmas shopping this year will be done over the Internet, up 16% on last year. And Mega

Monday is the busiest day, one estimate suggesting there'll be 3,300 purchases a minute.

Cath: So Graham Satchell says the high street is struggling – in other words, the shops

are finding it difficult to stay in business.

Rob: That's because sales are down for the third year in a row. As we heard, a quarter of

all Christmas shopping will be done online. 

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Cath: And last week's Mega Monday saw an estimated 3,300 purchases every minute.

So, those transactions 1 must add up to a lot of money spent using credit cards.

Rob: Yes and it's tempting 2 and easy for many people to max out their credit cards – in

other words spend up to their credit limit!

Cath: And it's true that people are becoming more accustomed to buying things online.

Retailers 3 are making it much easier to buy things over the internet. And we can

shop now using gadgets 4 like smart phones and tablet devices so we can buy things

easily and instantly. Is that something you've done Rob?

Rob: I do it quite regularly on my smart phone. OK, let's hear from some shoppers in

the English market town of Newark about whether they prefer shopping on the

internet or in the shops:

Vox pops of people in Newark

Have done a lot online. I've got a new-born baby, so it's a lot easier, just sitting at home, doing it.

It's nice and warm and a lot easier.

[What do you like about it?] The variety, the choice, the ease; you can stay at home; you can stay

at home and flick 5 on your iPad.

I've attempted to do it online, today for the first time. But I like to try things on, I like the

atmosphere of going into town and shopping, so I don't think it's my cup of tea.

Rob: So there are some mixed views about online shopping. The first woman thought it

was easier - and warmer too because you can stay at home.

Cath: Yes, and the second person also thought it was convenient but he also mentioned

the variety and the choice of things to buy. It's true, you can buy almost anything

from your computer. 

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Rob: Ah yes but the final woman mentioned that you can't try on clothes. She liked the

atmosphere of going into town and shopping. She used a great phrase – she said,

"it's not my cup of tea".

Cath: Yes, she means it's just not for her. Well, it suits me Rob so please could you

hurry up and give me the answer to that question and then I can get back to a bit

more online Christmas shopping.

Rob: OK Cath. But will you be making the most popular online purchase? That's the

question I asked you – according to an international poll 6 by The Neilsen Company,

what is the most popular item that is bought online? Is it:

a) Music

b) Travel tickets

c) Books

Cath: I thought it was probably books.

Rob: And you are right. Yes. The survey found that 41% of people surveyed bought

books online. Clothes, DVDs and airline tickets were among the other popular

items. Have you bought any of those online?

Cath: Yes, I have. I've definitely bought airline tickets, yes, DVDs – all of those things.

I think I do a bit too much online shopping!

Rob: It sounds like it! You're very keen! OK Cath, before you get back to your

shopping, we've just time for you to remind us of some of the vocabulary that

we've heard in today's programme.

Cath: OK, we had:

trend 

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the high street

discounts

in the black

struggling

estimated

transactions

accustomed

retailers

convenient

Rob: Thanks Cath. Please join us again for another 6 Minute English very soon. Bye.

Cath: Bye!