时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:一起听英语


英语课

 爱笑的人运气都不会差


Kate: Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English. I'm Kate Colin and joining us


today to help with some of the language in today's programme is Rebecca.


Hi Rebecca. Now you may be familiar with the idea that laughter is


supposed to be healthy! Have you ever heard before of this idea before


Rebecca?


Rebecca: Well I have vaguely 1 heard that laughing is meant to be good for stress levels


and I know from personal experience that you always feel better after a


good laugh – it just gives you a natural high. This expression means to feel


happy or energetic without any artificial stimulants 2.


Kate: Indeed, well, this principle has led a Dr Madan Kataria in India to devise a


new type of activity…. laughter yoga.


Rebecca: This is a type of exercise routine which combines laughter with yogic


breathing and is carried out in a group with other people. There are now


more than one hundred laughter clubs across India and they are increasing in


number all the time.


Kate: But before we find out more, let's have the question for this week. Are you


ready? In which city in India did laughter yoga originate? Was it:


a) Delhi


b) Darjeeling


c) Mumbai


Rebecca: answers


6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2008


Page 2 of 4


Kate: Well, according to research laughing releases endorphins into the body


which bring on a natural high. Endorphins are a chemical naturally released


in the brain which can reduce pain and make us feel relaxed or energetic.


Before we listen to the next extract about the benefits of laughing, let's go


over some of the health-related vocabulary we might come across. First,


immune system. What does immune system mean?


Rebecca: Yes, the immunue system is the ability of our body to protect itself against


infection. If we have a strong immune system we are able to fight off


illnesses and remain fit and healthy most of the time. To boost means to


make stronger so if something boosts our immune system it means that it


helps it become more powerful and therefore prevents us from getting ill so


often.


Kate: And anesthetic 3?


Rebecca: An anesthetic is a substance which make your pain disappear.


Kate: And the expression burning off calories.


Rebecca: A calorie is a unit of energy which is used as a measurement for the amount


of energy which food provides. So to burn off calories is often used to refer


to an activity which helps you lose weight.


Kate: A BBC reporter, Rob Crossan tried laughter yoga while he was in India and


we're going to hear him talk about the health benefits that laughter can bring.


Have a listen and try to hear the words and expressions we've just learnt.


Insert 1


It's got incredible health benefits. The fellow who started up the whole concept of laughter


yoga, Dr Gore 4 Bredan Getaria believes that laughter can boost the immune system,


it can act as an anesthetic, it burns off calories, it's exercise, it's a muscle relaxant…' 


6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2008


Page 3 of 4


Rebecca: So he said that that the health benefits of laughter yoga include boosting the


immune system, acting 5 as an anesthetic, burning off calories, it’s good


exercise and it's also a muscle relaxant.


Kate: Well it all sounds good to me! But how does it work? Does everyone just


wait for someone else to say something funny? What actually causes people


to laugh in the first place?


Rebecca: Well, apparently 6 people all round the world are learning to laugh for no


reason. You don't need a sense of humour or indeed any jokes…


Insert 1


You know, rather than just waiting for someone to say something funny which often can take


quite a while, let's just do it deliberately 7.


Rebecca: The idea is that you laugh deliberately at silly and trivial things. Let's hear a


bit more about how our reporter dealt with it. Did he feel awkward or


embarrassed to be laughing at things which he might not normally find that


funny?


Insert 2


Well, I did think I'd be awfully 8 British about it and feel incredibly uncomfortable. It's amazing,


when you have a group of thirty or forty other people all doing incredibly silly things with


you. All they really have to do really is look you in the eye and laugh and it's incredibly


contagious 9. Suddenly I'm just convulsed in laughter.


Rebecca: He said that so many other people were doing it that he found himself


convulsed in laughter. Convulsed is a word we often use when describing


uncontrollable laughter. He said he thought he was going to feel


uncomfortable but when it came down to it, he was in a large group and he


found that laughter was contagious. Contagious means something that


spreads easily from one person to another. So usually we talk about illnesses


being contagious but we can also use it for actions or in this case, laughter. 


6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2008


Page 4 of 4


Kate: Well, it seems to work and Rob seemed to really enjoy his laughter yoga. Is


this someone you might be interested in trying Rebecca, or is there enough


laughter in your life already?


Rebecca: answers


Kate: We're nearly at the end of the programme but before we go, could you take


us through the vocabulary we've come across today?


Rebecca: Certainly, so first we had natural high, endorphins, boost the immune


system, anesthetic, burning off calories, contagious and convulsed.


Kate: Thanks and now to the question I asked you earlier. Which Indian city did


laughter yoga originate in?


Rebecca: answers


Kate: It was in fact started in Mumbai and is spreading fast across the world. In


fact, it's already reached over 60 different countries so far.


That's all we have time for today. Thanks for all your help Rebecca and until


next week. Goodbye! 



1 vaguely
adv.含糊地,暖昧地
  • He had talked vaguely of going to work abroad.他含糊其词地说了到国外工作的事。
  • He looked vaguely before him with unseeing eyes.他迷迷糊糊的望着前面,对一切都视而不见。
2 stimulants
n.兴奋剂( stimulant的名词复数 );含兴奋剂的饮料;刺激物;激励物
  • Coffee and tea are mild stimulants. 咖啡和茶是轻度兴奋剂。
  • At lower concentrations they may even be stimulants of cell division. 在浓度较低时,它们甚至能促进细胞分裂。 来自辞典例句
3 anesthetic
n.麻醉剂,麻药;adj.麻醉的,失去知觉的
  • He was given a general anesthetic.他被全身麻醉。
  • He was still under the influence of the anesthetic.他仍处在麻醉状态。
4 gore
n.凝血,血污;v.(动物)用角撞伤,用牙刺破;缝以补裆;顶
  • The fox lay dying in a pool of gore.狐狸倒在血泊中奄奄一息。
  • Carruthers had been gored by a rhinoceros.卡拉瑟斯被犀牛顶伤了。
5 acting
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
6 apparently
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
7 deliberately
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地
  • The girl gave the show away deliberately.女孩故意泄露秘密。
  • They deliberately shifted off the argument.他们故意回避这个论点。
8 awfully
adv.可怕地,非常地,极端地
  • Agriculture was awfully neglected in the past.过去农业遭到严重忽视。
  • I've been feeling awfully bad about it.对这我一直感到很难受。
9 contagious
adj.传染性的,有感染力的
  • It's a highly contagious infection.这种病极易传染。
  • He's got a contagious laugh.他的笑富有感染力。
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aerial hyphae
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Toksovo
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well-constituted
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