【一起听英语】圣诞老人
圣诞老人在每年的圣诞节来临之际总是会给孩子们带来很多欢笑......
Kate Hello and welcome to this week’s 6 Minute English. Today I’m joined by
Rebecca – hi Rebecca!
Rebecca Hello Kate
Kate Well tomorrow is the 25th December which is of course is …. Christmas Day! I
love Christmas – how about you?
Rebecca answers
Kate Well, specific icon 1 we all associate with Christmas is Santa Claus. What are
your memories of him as a child?
Rebecca answers
Kate Before we go any further, here's my Christmas question for this week. Are you
ready? An easy one this week…. whereabouts does Santa Claus live?
Is it: a) the North Pole
b) Iceland
c) Norway
Rebecca answers
Kate: We'll check if you were correct at the end of the programme. Well apart from
Santa who comes round to our houses to deliver presents to children, we can
6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2009
Page 2 of 4
often see him in the run up to Christmas in many department stores and
shopping malls around the world. But I've been wondering about these people
whose job it is to dress up as Santa for the Christmas period?
Rebecca: Yes, it is certainly an unusual job - must be fun though!
Kate: Well today we're going to hear from someone called Santa Paul who works as
Santa in a department store in the US. We're going to hear from him as he's
putting his Santa costume on and gets into character! Have a listen – what
items of clothing does he mention?
Putting on my fabulous 3 boots right now and they have gold buttons with the names of all the
reindeer 4 on them. Pick up my sack that I have made. The white gloves really finish the suit
because the white personifies Santa as being pure and the red signifies 5 Santa as being an
outdoorsman. The hat - and there you have it, I am Santa Claus ready to join the world again.
Ho Ho Ho!
Rebecca Well, first of all he put on his boots with gold buttons with the names of all
the reindeers on them. Of course, reindeers are a type of animal with large
horns, which are supposed to pull Santa's sleigh. Then he mentioned his sack,
a type of bag in which he carries all the presents. Then he put on his gloves and
hat and I think that was it. He is Santa!
Kate: Yes indeed. And did you manage to hear what the colours red and white
Rebecca: The white personifies the purity 7 of Santa. Personifies means that something is
a perfect example of something so in this case the white gloves show how pure
and good he is. And he said that red signifies or is a sign of him being an
outdoorsman – someone who lives and works outside in the fresh air. He's
certainly that!
6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2009
Page 3 of 4
Kate: Ah, so now we know. I've always wondered why he dressed in red and
white… But how did Paul start being Santa in the first place? You're going to
hear some new words next – could you explain what bleached 9 mean?
Rebecca Well, bleached means to remove the colour from something usually using
chemicals. So if you bleach 8 your hair, you make it very blonde or white.
Kate And persona?
Rebecca Persona means the particular type of character that a person seems to have
Kate Thanks, so let's listen. How did Paul come to be Santa?
Extract 2
My friend Cliff, he had been a Santa for several years and he mentioned that he thought it was
time that I be a Santa. So I had my hair bleached and once I saw that colour I knew I was
Santa. I feel the persona coming out and once I'm in my full suit - I am Santa.
Rebecca: Well, he said his friend, Cliff had been Santa for a few years and he suggested
to Paul that he do it too. So he bleached his hair and as soon as he did this, he
felt Santa's persona.
Kate Yes, exactly. And at least he's convincing to all the children who come and
visit him. So finally we're going to hear about where he works inside the
department store, where he sits to greet all the children and give them presents.
You're going to hear the word reindeer again. Let's listen – can you tell me
three things about his house.
Extract 3
I have a small house, almost full sized reindeer, stuffed reindeer – I have a couple of
them. And a sleigh and the set is actually raised just a little bit so it does look very rustic 10…
6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2009
Page 4 of 4
Rebecca So he said he has a small house in which he has two stuffed reindeer - so
they're not real ones but toy ones and he also has his sleigh there and he said
the overall impression is very rustic which means simple or typical of the
countryside.
Kate Sounds very cosy 11! Well we're nearly out of time unfortunately. So let's go over
some of the vocabulary we've come across today. We had: reindeer, sack,
personifies, outdoorsman, bleached, persona, sleigh and rustic.
Kate And the question I asked you earlier. Where do you think Santa Claus lives?
Rebecca And I said the North Pole.
Kate Correct! Well that's all we have time for at the moment.We're off home now to
hang up our stockings and wait for Santa to deliver our presents.
So from all of us at BBC Learning English, we wish you all a very Happy
Chrsitmas. Bye for now!
- They found an icon in the monastery.他们在修道院中发现了一个圣像。
- Click on this icon to align or justify text.点击这个图标使文本排齐。
- The article was a choice extract from her writings.这篇文章是从她的著作中摘录出来的精粹。
- We can extract oil from olive.我们可以从橄榄中榨油。
- We had a fabulous time at the party.我们在晚会上玩得很痛快。
- This is a fabulous sum of money.这是一笔巨款。
- The herd of reindeer was being trailed by a pack of wolves.那群驯鹿被一只狼群寻踪追赶上来。
- The life of the Reindeer men was a frontier life.驯鹿时代人的生活是一种边区生活。
- The term inflation signifies a decline in the value of money. 通货膨胀一词意味着货币贬值。
- To the patient and to the physician, pain signifies an unnatural state. 无论对患者或对医师，疼痛标志着一种反常状态。
- State ownership in itself does not signify collective control.国家所有本身并不意味集体控制。
- The striped band round a policeman's sleeve is to signify that he is on duty.警察袖子上的袖标标明他正在执勤。
- She was a woman of purity and goodness.她是一位纯洁善良的妇女。
- The white colour is a symbol of purity.白色是纯洁的象征。
- These products don't bleach the hair.这些产品不会使头发变白。
- Did you bleach this tablecloth?你把这块桌布漂白了吗？
- His hair was bleached by the sun . 他的头发被太阳晒得发白。
- The sun has bleached her yellow skirt. 阳光把她的黄裙子晒得褪色了。