时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:英语时差8,16


英语课

The Gun Control Act – on Today's Congressional Moment. The debate over gun control in America has been ongoing 1 and intense for many years — with proponents 2 seeking to reduce gun–related injuries and curtail 3 criminal activity, and opponents sighting second–amendment rights and the need to defend themselves. Despite the complexities 4 of differing opinions, sometimes there's been enough agreement for legislation to pass Congress. The first major gun control act was passed by Congress in 1934, regulating the sale of fully–automatic fire arms, like machine guns, after an assassination 5 attempt on President-elect Franklin Roosevelt and a series of organized crime killings 6. In 1938, a further restriction 7 required licenses 8 for gun dealers 9, and prohibited gun sales to people who had committed a violent felony. The 1963 assassination of President John Kennedy — which was committed with a mail–order rifle — and the subsequent assassinations 10 of Martin Luther King and Senator Robert Kenndey in 1968, led Congress to pass additional legislation. The Gun Control Act of 1968 added many restrictions 11 on who could import, buy, and sell guns, and established harsher penalties for those using a gun in the commission of a federal crime. The debate on gun control remains 12 an intense one across the country today — making this a particularly difficult issue to tackle. STANDARD CLOSING: This is Lee Hamilton. Congressional decisions impact all our lives. To find out more about how Congress works, or to get involved in your government, visit the Center On Congress website at congress.indiana.edu.



1 ongoing
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
2 proponents
n.(某事业、理论等的)支持者,拥护者( proponent的名词复数 )
  • Reviewing courts were among the most active proponents of hybrid rulemaking procedures. 复审法院是最积极的混合型规则制定程序的建议者。 来自英汉非文学 - 行政法
  • Proponents of such opinions were arrested as 'traitors. ' 提倡这种主张的人马上作为“卖国贼”逮捕起来。 来自辞典例句
3 curtail
vt.截短,缩短;削减
  • The government hopes to curtail public spending.政府希望缩减公共事业开支。
  • The minister had to curtail his visit.部长不得不缩短访问日期。
4 complexities
复杂性(complexity的名词复数); 复杂的事物
  • The complexities of life bothered him. 生活的复杂使他困惑。
  • The complexities of life bothered me. 生活的杂乱事儿使我心烦。
5 assassination
n.暗杀;暗杀事件
  • The assassination of the president brought matters to a head.总统遭暗杀使事态到了严重关头。
  • Lincoln's assassination in 1865 shocked the whole nation.1865年,林肯遇刺事件震惊全美国。
6 killings
谋杀( killing的名词复数 ); 突然发大财,暴发
  • His statement was seen as an allusion to the recent drug-related killings. 他的声明被视为暗指最近与毒品有关的多起凶杀案。
  • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
7 restriction
n.限制,约束
  • The park is open to the public without restriction.这个公园对公众开放,没有任何限制。
  • The 30 mph speed restriction applies in all built-up areas.每小时限速30英里适用于所有建筑物聚集区。
8 licenses
n.执照( license的名词复数 )v.批准,许可,颁发执照( license的第三人称单数 )
  • Drivers have ten days' grace to renew their licenses. 驾驶员更换执照有10天的宽限期。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Jewish firms couldn't get import or export licenses or raw materials. 犹太人的企业得不到进出口许可证或原料。 来自辞典例句
9 dealers
n.商人( dealer的名词复数 );贩毒者;毒品贩子;发牌者
  • There was fast bidding between private collectors and dealers. 私人收藏家和交易商急速竞相喊价。
  • The police were corrupt and were operating in collusion with the drug dealers. 警察腐败,与那伙毒品贩子内外勾结。
10 assassinations
n.暗杀( assassination的名词复数 )
  • Most anarchist assassinations were bungled because of haste or spontaneity, in his view. 在他看来,无政府主义者搞的许多刺杀都没成功就是因为匆忙和自发行动。 来自辞典例句
  • Assassinations by Israelis of alleged terrorists habitually kill nearby women and children. 在以色列,自称恐怖分子的炸弹自杀者杀害靠近自己的以色列妇女和儿童。 来自互联网
11 restrictions
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
12 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
学英语单词
abdominal muscle deficiency syndrome
abdominal protector
Albocacer
Allen-Moore cell
amblyopone bruni
antichristian
assote
attractive power
bad-mouthed
built-in evaluation
bulb socket
calcium network
cardiac sious
carrier bag
cc line
Chuanshanian
come amiss
debug support system operation environment
depreciation rate of tooling
dicarbene
dubow
duh factor
duty men
edge point control
error of focusing
factor of an integer
fair-tradeds
fat bloom
fixed quantity
fleetful
from every quarter
gaultheria procumbenss
grandrelle yarn
guarantee upper bound
higher trascendental function
hincmar
hippocampus kuda
identity need
intensity of dripping water
International Pharmaceutical Federation
islandia yellowed rice
jeannerods
knoy
legal liability
light emitting devices
light-red
line dances
LIST DEVICES
Ludloff's operation
lumiflavin
magnesium nitrite
make a profit on
MB-693
minimum safe altitude (msa)
monologuize
monomaniacally
morticer
multiphase clock pulse
multispeaker
mutators
Myci-Spray
Nipponese
nonsuperstitious
o'moore
on neutral ground
on-post
operational indicative mark
orbital hypotelorism
overhead trolley conveyor
parolivary
peat wax
pedestal sight
picture (in programming language)
platyspermus
polarization filter
prune juice expectoration
quality survei-llance
quebrachite
rearward-suction force
recognized clearing house
removal of corneal foreign body
research grants
Rhinpicephalus sanguineus
schoon
selfignition
setal
signal-box
sound absorbing object
SSM (Sandvik Special Metals Corporation)
subworkers
Surat cotton
taiwanoserica suturalis
Tanahbatu
temporary land certificate
throw down the gauntlet
tossed-up
Uncle Bill
usumburas
Uzbek language
visiter
water vesicle
Willisau