时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:英语时差8,16


英语课

Nursery 1 Rhyme: ‘Mary Mary’ 儿歌《玛丽小姐真倔强》


 


Children singing: Mary Mary quite contrary, how does your garden grow? With silver bells and cockle shells and pretty maids all in a row. 


 


Andrea: Yes, it’s a well-known English nursery rhyme.  Morag Styles has been studying the meaning behind popular nursery rhymes. 


 


Mary would appear to be Mary Queen of Scots with her gay 2 French background and her Popish inclinations 3. And of course the pretty maids would be the four ladies who were her ladies-in-waiting. And perhaps the cockle shells were the decorations on a dress given to her by the Dauphin. 


 


I think it’s a bit like Mary is showing off about her garden a bit.The garden sounds really pretty and like she’s really rich and clever and sparkly 4


 


There is a golden age of nursery rhymes in a sense from the reign 5 of about Henry the Eighth. So you’re talking early 16th century. Mary, Mary Quite Contrary in its current form only dates back to the 18th century so it’s clearly written a long time after Mary Queen of Scots existed. 


 


People are always trying to work out the derivation of nursery rhymes and there’s no hope of ever identifying the true source of more than about a handful 6 of nursery rhymes. 


 


Andrea: Morag says that it’s very difficult to work out the derivation of nursery rhymes. Maybe it was Mary had a little lamb: “Its fleece was white as snow. And everywhere that Mary went, the lamb was sure to go”.And I wonder what the story is behind that one.


 



1 nursery
n.托儿所;苗圃
  • They have decided to start up a nursery in the factory.他们已决定要在工厂里开办一个托儿所。
  • Her company ran its own workplace nursery.她的公司开办了内部的托儿所。
2 gay
adj.同性恋的;色彩鲜艳的;n.(男)同性恋者
  • I don't know he was a gay person.我不知道他是同性恋者。
  • Spring comes round to the earth again and everything looks fresh and gay.春回大地,万象更新。
3 inclinations
倾向( inclination的名词复数 ); 倾斜; 爱好; 斜坡
  • She has artistic inclinations. 她有艺术爱好。
  • I've no inclinations towards life as a doctor. 我的志趣不是行医。
4 sparkly
闪耀的
  • Gardens and fields, sparkly green, decorated the desert landscape like bright emerald necklaces. 一片挨着一片绿得发亮的花园和田园,活像晶亮的绿宝石项链点缀着这荒凉的背景。 来自教父部分
  • Description of Moongate: Blue oval sparkly vortex as tall as a player and about as wide. 月门的描述:能容纳一个玩家高宽的椭圆形,里面是有火花的蓝色漩涡。 来自互联网
5 reign
n.统治时期,统治,支配,盛行;v.占优势
  • The reign of Queen Elizabeth lapped over into the seventeenth century.伊丽莎白王朝延至17世纪。
  • The reign of Zhu Yuanzhang lasted about 31 years.朱元璋统治了大约三十一年。
6 handful
n.一把;少量,少数,一小撮
  • We invited 30 people, but only a handful came.我们邀请了30人,但是只到了几个人。
  • He pulled out a handful of coins from his pocket.他从口袋里掏出一把硬币。
学英语单词
alpha-ketoglutarate
amplify economic legislation
analog output module
Apollinopolis
apparell
beadledoms
benzyl morphine
Boehmeria clidemioides
bourbince (la bourbince riviere)
budgeted for
caberea sinensis
charge multiplication
chromatographable
chrome leather
colart
colour buffing
colour picture signal
comparison-shopped
coul
Davis raft
dhuti
disbinds
document control
Federal Deposit Insurance
Ferriday
ferro concrete ship
FGF-9
finance management
Gauss concentration profile
general-purpose GPU
gherbine
glass-sealed
Goffman
grid spaced contact
Grootvloer
Gynocopathy
head of nail
heat cramps
heteradenoma
hook-grab-magnet gantry crane
horizontal gallery camera
hybrid fiber reinforced composite
hypochondriacus
hysterotrismus
infantilisation
interest and penalties on taxes
keynoter
main source of energy
maintenance fee
make-up water treatment system control
megger insulation tester
melhem
microinverse
mid-bedfordshire
Millsboro
mixed products
multi class sender
multiton patterns
nonmoving parts
oil fuel or oil-fired boilers
overdrive
oxygen welding rubber hose
pancreas anlage
particle-and-force computing method (pafm)
pediameter
phrenic ganglia
prevenance
priming action
professional journal
progressive encoder
protein supplement
pupiferous
pyramoids
quartz exhalite
re-surface
rotatable shield
salvage pump
serratest
Sete Quedas, Cachoeira das
silica firebrick
simon cowell
single face woodworking planer
souffle
super safety rod
surf-riding
tampulbolon
telephone company data set
telethermal
terpolymer finish
total number
trade directory
training table
Tribsees
tributary drain
two-node vibration
vannelli
vascular prosthesis
wall outlet connector
water impeller
weldable strain gage
Wyatt,James
xenopid