时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:英语时差8,16


英语课

Nursery 1 Rhyme: ‘Mary Mary’ 儿歌《玛丽小姐真倔强》


 


Children singing: Mary Mary quite contrary, how does your garden grow? With silver bells and cockle shells and pretty maids all in a row. 


 


Andrea: Yes, it’s a well-known English nursery rhyme.  Morag Styles has been studying the meaning behind popular nursery rhymes. 


 


Mary would appear to be Mary Queen of Scots with her gay 2 French background and her Popish inclinations 3. And of course the pretty maids would be the four ladies who were her ladies-in-waiting. And perhaps the cockle shells were the decorations on a dress given to her by the Dauphin. 


 


I think it’s a bit like Mary is showing off about her garden a bit.The garden sounds really pretty and like she’s really rich and clever and sparkly 4


 


There is a golden age of nursery rhymes in a sense from the reign 5 of about Henry the Eighth. So you’re talking early 16th century. Mary, Mary Quite Contrary in its current form only dates back to the 18th century so it’s clearly written a long time after Mary Queen of Scots existed. 


 


People are always trying to work out the derivation of nursery rhymes and there’s no hope of ever identifying the true source of more than about a handful 6 of nursery rhymes. 


 


Andrea: Morag says that it’s very difficult to work out the derivation of nursery rhymes. Maybe it was Mary had a little lamb: “Its fleece was white as snow. And everywhere that Mary went, the lamb was sure to go”.And I wonder what the story is behind that one.


 



1 nursery
n.托儿所;苗圃
  • They have decided to start up a nursery in the factory.他们已决定要在工厂里开办一个托儿所。
  • Her company ran its own workplace nursery.她的公司开办了内部的托儿所。
2 gay
adj.同性恋的;色彩鲜艳的;n.(男)同性恋者
  • I don't know he was a gay person.我不知道他是同性恋者。
  • Spring comes round to the earth again and everything looks fresh and gay.春回大地,万象更新。
3 inclinations
倾向( inclination的名词复数 ); 倾斜; 爱好; 斜坡
  • She has artistic inclinations. 她有艺术爱好。
  • I've no inclinations towards life as a doctor. 我的志趣不是行医。
4 sparkly
闪耀的
  • Gardens and fields, sparkly green, decorated the desert landscape like bright emerald necklaces. 一片挨着一片绿得发亮的花园和田园,活像晶亮的绿宝石项链点缀着这荒凉的背景。 来自教父部分
  • Description of Moongate: Blue oval sparkly vortex as tall as a player and about as wide. 月门的描述:能容纳一个玩家高宽的椭圆形,里面是有火花的蓝色漩涡。 来自互联网
5 reign
n.统治时期,统治,支配,盛行;v.占优势
  • The reign of Queen Elizabeth lapped over into the seventeenth century.伊丽莎白王朝延至17世纪。
  • The reign of Zhu Yuanzhang lasted about 31 years.朱元璋统治了大约三十一年。
6 handful
n.一把;少量,少数,一小撮
  • We invited 30 people, but only a handful came.我们邀请了30人,但是只到了几个人。
  • He pulled out a handful of coins from his pocket.他从口袋里掏出一把硬币。
学英语单词
acyclic motion
aerobridge
AFASE
ahuramazda
amiota (apsiphortica) lini
assemble line
Atticus Finches
Australian dollars
axis complex of a quadric
blood -hound dog
bond-washings
Burkhalinskiy, Pereval
calcareous grit
chalkogen
chittagonywood
collision, elastic
communication network management interface
computer structure
content-addressed storage
cooling passage
costate vectors
coup de poing
cremating
Cuautitlan
cysticercosis of vitreous
diffusion capacity for oxygen of lung
eristalinus tarsalis
feed-back coupling
free insurance
genus titanosauruss
gibbously
Gorchukha
handmade paper
homebased
Hubner rhomb
icma
imbedding tool
inequations
inverted relief
involute-gear-cutter
iodacyl chloride
jawaharlal nehrus
keim
LD (logic driver)
liquid culture method
lyngvi
macrophoma fici-caricae
medium-radius
melanotic hyperpigmentation
mellow earth
metallic crysyal
midpalate
mizque
mockings
monohydrocalcites
motor scraper
multiple sequential access method
musculi levator veli palatini
mutual intensity
needle back
neourethra
New Sincerity
non-a hepatitis
non-revenue passenger mile (nrpm)
noncondensable vapours
nonexpectation
Ohaupo
operational environment software
other insurance permitted
Pagwi
painim
peson
Pik1p
problem page
propeller-jet engine
public loan redemption by purchase
pulse amplifiers
Purdue industrial mathematics test
quadrifid
reaction coordinate
recited
refrigerant diuretic
relay reservoir
responsive time
rudder ratio adjustment
rumpus
saddle soaps
scanning x-ray diffraction
sense switch
social productivity
space motions
special function routine
Stanchik
Stochov
sun-and-planet gear
template RNA
toxuria
uneffective
unionizing
uredo morifolia p.henn.
velosef
yibeissine