时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:英语时差8,16


英语课

Mentos And Diet Coke–The Explosive Reaction Explained! 


 


Y:Hey,Don.Have you ever seen videos online of the huge geyser like explosions that happen when you drop Mentos candies into a bottle of diet cola? 


 


D:Yes,I have,Yeal.The cola explodes up like a fun up to 30 feets high. 


 


Y:The reaction happens when the rough surface of the candy causes bubbles to “seed” out of the liquid. The imperfections on the candy surface cause microscopic 1 bubbles of dissolved gas to gather together into bigger bubbles. These rise to the surface, eventually erupting out of the bottle opening. 


 


D:Why do they always use Mentos and diet cola? Wouldn’t any rough surface work with any fizzy drink? 


 


Y:Physicists studied that very question. They experimentally tested the reaction using different seeding objects, such as different candies, sand, rock salt and dish soap.They also tested different fizzy drinks, including regular, diet and caffeine free colas, and soda 2 water- measuring the height and volume of the resulting geysers for each combination.It turns out Mentos were the best seeders for the reaction. One reason is their large surface to volume ratio, which allows millions of bubbles to form from each piece. They are dense 3 and sink quickly. As they sink the bubbles formed seed even more bubbles as they rise through the cola.Plus, the Mentos shell contains gum arabic, a surfactant. This allows bubbles to form more easily.Diet cola–with or without caffeine–produced the biggest reactions, because soda sweetened with aspartame has lower surface tension than sugary sodas 4 or plain water. Lower surface tension contributes to rapid bubble formation. Warm cola also resulted in more dramatic explosions than cold. 


 


D:I'm definitely trying this at home! 


 


Y:Aha,better wear a rain jacket.



1 microscopic
adj.微小的,细微的,极小的,显微的
  • It's impossible to read his microscopic handwriting.不可能看清他那极小的书写字迹。
  • A plant's lungs are the microscopic pores in its leaves.植物的肺就是其叶片上微细的气孔。
2 soda
n.苏打水;汽水
  • She doesn't enjoy drinking chocolate soda.她不喜欢喝巧克力汽水。
  • I will freshen your drink with more soda and ice cubes.我给你的饮料重加一些苏打水和冰块。
3 dense
a.密集的,稠密的,浓密的;密度大的
  • The general ambushed his troops in the dense woods. 将军把部队埋伏在浓密的树林里。
  • The path was completely covered by the dense foliage. 小路被树叶厚厚地盖了一层。
4 sodas
n.苏打( soda的名词复数 );碱;苏打水;汽水
  • There are plenty of sodas in the refrigerator. 冰箱里有很多碳酸饮料。 来自辞典例句
  • Two whisky and sodas, please. 请来两杯威士忌苏打。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
abstractednesses
Acnistus
air operating mechanism
animadverters
anterior serratus muscle
berth lamp
beyond wildest dreams
bykov
caldmore
case laws
central data bank system
chaotic movement
circumcentres
copying in
crab slewing mechanism
cross-fertilise
cuckoo-pints
Dali, Salvador
diminution of crime
dinner-times
dyety
EAHF
emball
encapture
epicedia
equilocal mutation
eye of the blind
first footer
fitting in
fixed water cooled burner
foreign exchange equalization account
fracture behavior
fuel oil blender
galbulus
grandnephew
high temperature
horfields
horse botflies
humane killer
insulation loss angle
intercostal arteries
internal shrinkage
joggle piece
kanthan
knudsen
labour intensive technique
layds
length diameter ratio
lieutenant colonels
lombazole
long axis of mesentery
low head screen
loxia curvirostras
luchinsky
lycocerus atroopacus
m-Taiwan
maly
melodrame
microplast
nonlinear functions
ocrynoxine
omnibus bill
ophionephthy difficilis
Ordovian
para-ethoxyacetanilide
pillapiol
point solution
PRC (Pressure Record and Control)
program-maneuvered torpedo
rack mixer
read-punch overlap
rety
rubber covered weatherproof
run well within oneself
schr?dinger current-density
Schwalbe's nucleus
secondary scaffold branch
segmental pneumonia
sensitivity guide
Single-crystal material
Smith-McIntyre sampler
so ordered
speeds up
spring backed type indirect pilot
steam-turbine-driven alternator
stick one's bib in
straight tongue
stress-compensation
sweating and heating
taleshide
terlyst
thermomechanical process
tit-bit
Trifluoroerhoxyethylene
U.S.Attorney-General
uncollectible
utriculoplasty
water-based system
water-gas-tarcreosote
well-prepared
whaling ship
yu