时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:英语时差8,16


英语课

 Yaël: What are you doing with that shovel 1, Don? Don: I'm digging a hole for a tornado 2 shelter to get ready for next winter, Yaël. Y: A tornado shelter for winter? D: Yep. We're going to have lots of tornadoes 3 in the midwest this year. Y: How could you know that? D: Because the sea surface temperature in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean is cooler. Y: Now you are sounding crazy, Don. D: Not as crazy as you might think. Tropical Pacific water temperatures fluctuate in two-to seven-year cycles, and those temperature events can last five months or longer. For years we've known that during El Niño events, when the Pacific waters are warmer, the weather is generally wetter in North and South America and Africa, and can cause massive floods. At the same time, it's drier in Asia and Australia, causing droughts. During La Niña events, when the Pacific is cooler, it's just the opposite. Y: So, what does this have to do with winter tornadoes? D: Since tornadoes are so destructive, meteorologists at the NOAA Storm Prediction Center are always looking for new ways to predict where and when they will occur. They have discovered that during El Niño years, more winter tornadoes occur in Florida and the Gulf 4 states. During La Niña years, there are more tornadoes in Texas and the upper Midwest. Y: So, knowing what's happening in the Pacific gives meteorologists advance warning. D: Exactly right. Isn't it amazing? Y: Almost as amazing as your building a tornado shelter when you already have a basement for protection. D: Hm. I guess I hadn't thought of that.



1 shovel
n.铁锨,铲子,一铲之量;v.铲,铲出
  • He was working with a pick and shovel.他在用镐和铲干活。
  • He seized a shovel and set to.他拿起一把铲就干上了。
2 tornado
n.飓风,龙卷风
  • A tornado whirled into the town last week.龙卷风上周袭击了这座城市。
  • The approaching tornado struck awe in our hearts.正在逼近的龙卷风使我们惊恐万分。
3 tornadoes
n.龙卷风,旋风( tornado的名词复数 )
  • Tornadoes, severe earthquakes, and plagues create wide spread havoc. 龙卷风、大地震和瘟疫成普遍的毁坏。 来自互联网
  • Meteorologists are at odds over the working of tornadoes. 气象学者对龙卷风的运动方式看法不一。 来自互联网
4 gulf
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂
  • The gulf between the two leaders cannot be bridged.两位领导人之间的鸿沟难以跨越。
  • There is a gulf between the two cities.这两座城市间有个海湾。
学英语单词
Adam Bell
aluminum borohydride
antagonistic innervation
aphyric
aretegenic
azimuthal equidistant chart
beamed radio
Brauwerian algebra
Bretton Woods System
Broistedt
bruce price
Bryophyllum pinnatum
bubble positions
bucket type elevator
capital in excess of stated value
caput humero-ulnare
cellulae pneumaticae tubae auditivae
clepper
colported
company agent
composite shape
corporate emblem
curlew sandpiper
debris soils
dicyclohexylphenylphosphonium
druggy
durfey
egg and spoon race
emergency power system
float tide gauge
FMFD1
fost
g.p.o
general purpose machine tool
genus Daubentonia
genus sorghums
gillot
groundfloor
hara-kiris
Henniye
high speed steel
Holzbach
horizontal fieldstrength diagrams
hummingbird vines
impressed by
instantaneous molar concentration
invariant pendulum
isocenter, isocentre
ledge matter
long-ranger
lose a stripe
machinings
Macho Arriba
mixed aggregation
molecular equation
multivariable stochastic reasoning
myopalladin
nakahara
nose cable
nowds
overhead wire carrier equipment
Pabetangan
paddle one's own canoe
Paleobathymetry
Panorpa
partus prematurus
pateque
permissible rope length of drum
plant fibre reinforcement
polytenize
positive rheotropism
pre-immune
price cutting competition
psychosomatician
pulse-spike amplitude
raw laser power
real mould
refractory phase
resin-changing operation
revised project model
rovello
Salesforce Service Cloud
Santiaguillo, L.de
semi-chilled mould casting
six-furlongs
skrene
sPECAM-1
street network
tepal
terracide
the Joint Chiefs of Staff
three-dimensional fluidized bed
Thurniaceae
Trachycarpus princeps
training year
transterence
Urex
vegetable caterpillar
virtual pop
wording depth
wytheville
zamis