时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:英语时差8,16


英语课

 Don: Time to go again to the A Moment of Science mailbag. Yaël: A listener writes: Dear A Moment of Science, Scientists know that one day we'll run out of oil and other natural sources of energy. Beyond solar power and wind power and ethanol, what are some other potential alternative energy sources? D: Excellent question. Of course, wind and solar power are valuable technologies, even though they're not close to the point of being able to replace fossil fuels as our main energy source. So scientists are always on the lookout 1 for other possibilities. Y: A plant scientist named Gary Strobel discovered a very interesting and unusual possibility: a South American fungus 2 that makes chemical compounds found in diesel 3 fuel. The fungus lives and feeds on cellulose, a material found in things like wheat, barley 4, straw, leaves---basically almost any plant material. The fungus breaks down cellulose, and then somehow converts it to the diesel-like chemical. D: It's not yet clear if the fungus can be cultivated on a large scale and used to produce actual fuel to power cars and planes and everything else that burns fuel. That will take more research into the fungus. But it's a promising 5 find. The world is full of a nearly unlimited 6 amount of renewable plant waste material like leaves and straw and other things the fungus needs to thrive. If the fungus does pan out as a way to make fuel, it could play an important role in helping 7 to solve the world's energy problems.



1 lookout
n.注意,前途,瞭望台
  • You can see everything around from the lookout.从了望台上你可以看清周围的一切。
  • It's a bad lookout for the company if interest rates don't come down.如果利率降不下来,公司的前景可就不妙了。
2 fungus
n.真菌,真菌类植物
  • Mushrooms are a type of fungus.蘑菇是一种真菌。
  • This fungus can just be detected by the unaided eye.这种真菌只用肉眼就能检查出。
3 diesel
n.柴油发动机,内燃机
  • We experimented with diesel engines to drive the pumps.我们试着用柴油机来带动水泵。
  • My tractor operates on diesel oil.我的那台拖拉机用柴油开动。
4 barley
n.大麦,大麦粒
  • They looked out across the fields of waving barley.他们朝田里望去,只见大麦随风摇摆。
  • He cropped several acres with barley.他种了几英亩大麦。
5 promising
adj.有希望的,有前途的
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
6 unlimited
adj.无限的,不受控制的,无条件的
  • They flew over the unlimited reaches of the Arctic.他们飞过了茫茫无边的北极上空。
  • There is no safety in unlimited technological hubris.在技术方面自以为是会很危险。
7 helping
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
学英语单词
aimee semple mcphersons
anchor process
asynchronous mode
bemonsters
bond pesticide residue
borrowing costs
buck rack
caesalpinia
camber cambered
carbon detonation supernova model
clarifyling centrifuge
cold array
cold-worked
concentrated movement pattern
counter-purchase credit exchange
cross-linking plasticizer
decoration with liquid gold
decurl
dicyclomine hydrochloride
different to
Dutch pottery
ellipsoid articulation
ellisville
family hypodermatidaes
feebily
fenoverine
fesses up
finca
fitchy
flake gelatin
foot scab
formvariations
Fowlerton
friendly relationship
gangrene of intestine
gascostant
grinkrug
high-viscosity water
hurleys
hydrogen-suppressed graph
ice-fishes
Ichthyodectidae
impersonal security
isokreatinin
KGV
lagrange's equation of motion
Lampadists
lay at someone's door
lead someone by the ears
Lesnoye
level of nesting
lightings
Ludbreg
malev
marine geochemical exploration
mercury sozoidolate
mimimum adder
missile shield
money payment
near-perfect
non-blondes
nyctosaurid
onchosphere
ordalian
out of one's plate
peronospora alliariae wasabi g(a)umann
Phongsaly
pitch width
polysemous dictionary
primary reinforcements
pumped ham
punch knife
rectangular section volute spring
release candidates
repair accounts
roll type rotary sprayer pump
ruralised
Saladin tithe
sandwich construction repair technique
sao joao do araguaia
scarpectomy
solidate
sombreness
steel sharpening
sterilized dressing
stigmatist
stray neutron
stroll
surge to
thacks
Tipton St John
travelodges
UBQ
universal precision microtome
unix to unix network
unsqueezable
vaslav nijinskies
Vieussens's valve
Vindeln
volitate
winch hauling speed